Development of monoclonal antibodies against a riboflavin-tryptophan photoinduced adduct: reactivity to eye lens proteins.

Abstract:

:We describe here the development of monoclonal antibodies to the hapten tryptophan-riboflavin, generated by irradiation of a solution of bovine serum albumin in the presence of riboflavin. The specificity of the three obtained monoclonal antibodies, named 1E6, 5H5, 5A8 all belonging to the IgG1 isotype, was assessed by a competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay in the presence of an increasing concentration of the tryptophan-riboflavin adduct, obtained from an irradiated riboflavin-sensitized tryptophan solution. It was demonstrated that the tryptophan-riboflavin antibodies react with the soluble proteins of the eye lens; this reaction was more intense in the old rat lenses as compared to the young ones, and a maximum binding of the antibodies was obtained with the soluble protein fraction from the human cataractous lens. By indirect immunofluorescence, a reactivity associated with the protein matrix, localized in the lens central zone, was observed. In the peripheral zone of the lens, where the younger cells are found, a marked immunofluorescent emission was observed on structures preferentially localized in the nuclei.

journal_name

Photochem Photobiol

authors

Diaz M,Becker MI,De Ioannes AE,Silva E

doi

10.1111/j.1751-1097.1996.tb09628.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1996-06-01 00:00:00

pages

762-7

issue

6

eissn

0031-8655

issn

1751-1097

journal_volume

63

pub_type

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