Selenium Deficiency-Induced Apoptosis of Chick Embryonic Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells and Correlations with 25 Selenoproteins.

abstract：:Because nickel may have a biological function in a pathway in which vitamin B12 is important, an experiment was performed to determine the effects of nitrous oxide exposure in rats deprived of nickel. Exposure to nitrous oxide (N2O) causes inactivation of cobalamin and a subsequent decrease in the vitamin B12-dependen...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Uthus EO,Poellot RA

更新日期：1993-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated dental fluorosis of the incisors and immunoreactivity in the brain tissues of rats given chronic fluoride doses pre- and postnatally. Female rats were given drinking water with 0, 30 or 100 ppm fluoride ad libitum throughout gestation and the nursing period. In addition, 63 male offspring were tre...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Güner Ş,Uyar-Bozkurt S,Haznedaroğlu E,Menteş A

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum copper and zinc estimations in humans were made to find their diagnostic and prognostic value in cases of myocardial infarction. Following infarction, there was an increase in serum copper levels from the first 24 h up to the 7th day, with gradual decline that did not reach the normal value up to the 14th day. T...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Jain VK,Mohan G

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After considering the need for quality control in NAA, the concept of quality in NAA procedures themselves is discussed, and some important factors identified. Two approaches to improve quality are then described in more detail. The first concerns the unique ability of NAA using different isotopic reactions and differ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Byrne AR

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, experimental hyperthyroidism was established and used to investigate possible alterations in the calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), and zinc (Zn) homeostasis by assessing their concentrations in plasma and erythrocytes. In the L-thyroxine-induced hyperthyroidism condition, the experimental animals show a sig...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Simsek G,Andican G,Unal E,Hatemi H,Yigit G,Candan G

更新日期：1997-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium is an essential nutrient in diets; however, the effects of selenium on enzyme metabolic activation are not currently clear. Cytochromes P450 (CYP450) are major phase I metabolic enzymes involved in the biotransformation of xenobiotics and endogenous compounds to form electrophilic reactive metabolites. To inv...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Jiang Z,Gu L,Liang X,Cao B,Zhang J,Guo X

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The degree of accumulation and distribution of Cd and Pb in the organs of young animals compared to the amount taken in with water or feed have not been thoroughly investigated yet. The experiment aimed to verify whether the source of toxic metals (feed, drinking water) administered to growing rats orally has an influ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Winiarska-Mieczan A,Kwiecień M

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of manganese (Mn) supplementation on bone mineral density (BMD) and bone metabolism parameters was determined in ovariectomized Sprague-Dawley rats. Rats were divided into four groups (OVX, OVX+Mn, sham, sham+Mn) and fed with different intake levels of manganese (adequate 0.001% Mn, supplementation 0.01% Mn...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Bae YJ,Kim MH

更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Atomic absorption spectrometry was used in a quantitative study of zinc, magnesium, and manganese on 71 postmortal human aortas. Samples were obtained from accident victims 35-65 years of age. Fibrous plaques had higher levels of all three elements when compared to normal aortic tissue. The difference was significant ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Mendis S

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this report, we have investigated the role of copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) in oxidative stress induced by cadmium (Cd) in C6 cells. Cells were exposed to 20 μM Cd, 500 μM Cu, and 450 μM Zn for 24 h. Then, toxic effects, cellular metals levels, oxidative stress parameters, cell death, as well as DNA damage were evaluat...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Nzengue Y,Steiman R,Rachidi W,Favier A,Guiraud P

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The nuclear microscope is now gaining popularity in the field of life sciences. In particular, the combination of proton-induced X-ray emission to measure the elemental concentrations of inorganic elements, Rutherford backscattering spectrometry to characterize the organic matrix, and scanning transmission ion microsc...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Ren MQ,Thong PS,Makjanic J,Ponraj D,Watt F

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The binding of Cu(II), Zn(II), Ni(II), and Cd(II) to protein components in serum, placenta, kidney, and urine was investigated at physiological pH, using radioisotopes as tracers. All the four metals were bound to albumin and other macromolecules in serum. However, small amounts were also bound to low molecular weight...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Sarkar B

更新日期：1989-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The zinc content in the hair of 654 children living in various rural and industrial areas in southern Poland was assayed by means of the atomic absorption spectrometry, following the dry digestion procedure. The hair of girls exhibited statistically significant higher level of Zn than the boys' hair, although in the s...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zachwieja Z,Chlopicka J,Schlegel-Zawadzka M,Zagrodzki P,Wypchlo J,Krośniak M

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to evaluate and compare the oxidative profiles of three thyroid disorders: Graves' disease (GD), Hashimoto thyroiditis (HT), and papillary thyroid cancer (PTC). Malondialdehyde levels (MDA), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), superoxide dismutase (SOD), and catalase (CAT) activities were examined ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Lassoued S,Mseddi M,Mnif F,Abid M,Guermazi F,Masmoudi H,El Feki A,Attia H

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Footrot (FR) is a common, contagious bacterial disease of sheep that results in lameness and significant economic losses for producers. We previously reported that sheep affected with FR have lower whole-blood (WB) selenium (Se) concentrations and that Se supplementation in conjunction with routine control practices a...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Hugejiletu H,Bobe G,Vorachek WR,Gorman ME,Mosher WD,Pirelli GJ,Hall JA

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this research was to assess plasma magnesium (Mg) concentration, the frequencies of activated T CD4+ and T CD8+ lymphocytes and B lymphocytes in adolescents with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease (GD), and to assess changes in the above-mentioned parameters during methimazole (MMI) treatment. The frequ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Klatka M,Grywalska E,Partyka M,Charytanowicz M,Rolinski J

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main aim of the study was to determine the role of cerium in the amelioration of calcium-deficiency effects in spinach plants. Spinach plants were cultivated in Hoagland's solution. They were subjected to calcium-deficiency and to cerium chloride administered in the calcium-present Hoagland's media and calcium-def...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Chao L,Bofu P,Weiqian C,Yun L,Hao H,Liang C,Xiaoqing L,Xiao W,Fashui H

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Long-term copper application in vineyards and copper mining activities cause heavy metal pollution sites. Such sites need remediation to protect soil and water quality. Bioremediation of contaminated areas through bioleaching can help to remove copper ions from the contaminated soils. Thus, the aim of this work was to...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Andreazza R,Okeke BC,Pieniz S,Bortolon L,Lambais MR,Camargo FA

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cadmium (Cd) is an environmental toxicant and an inflammation-related xenobiotic. Selenium (Se) is a well-known nutritional trace element and a potent chemopreventive agent. The present study aimed to investigate the effect of Se on the cytotoxicity of Cd in bird immunocytes in vitro. Chicken splenic lymphocytes expos...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Liu S,Xu F,Fu J,Li S

更新日期：2015-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The humoral immune response was evaluated in male CD-1 mice fed the iron deficient (7 ppm Fe), iron sufficient (120 ppm Fe), and high-iron diets (3000 or 5000 ppm Fe) for 54 d. The IgM and IgG antibody responses against sheep erythrocytes (SRBC) determined by hemolytic plaque assay were suppressed by 65.4 and 51.2%, r...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Omara FO,Blakley BR

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the present study, we investigated the effects of lycopene on the expression of organic anion transporters (OATs), organic cation transporters (OCTs), and multidrug resistance-associated proteins (MRPs) of cisplatin-induced nephrotoxicity in rats. Twenty-eight 8-week-old Wistar rats were divided into four groups: c...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Erman F,Tuzcu M,Orhan C,Sahin N,Sahin K

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Placental type 3 iodothyronine deiodinase (D3) potentially protects the fetus from the elevated maternal thyroid hormones. Na(+)/I(-) symporter (NIS) is a plasma membrane glycoprotein, which mediates active iodide uptake. Our objectives were to establish the distribution of NIS and D3 gene expressions in the placenta ...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Akturk M,Oruc AS,Danisman N,Erkek S,Buyukkagnici U,Unlu E,Tazebay UH

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two organoselenium compounds: xylitol selenious ester (xylitol-Se) and sucrose selenious ester (sucrose-Se) were synthesized, and their molecular structures were characterized in this study. In MTT assay, xylitol-Se and sucrose-Se showed cytostatic effects on human hepatocellular carcinoma cells SMMC-7221 in a dose-de...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Guo P,Wang Q,Liu J,Liu L,Zhao P,Cao Y,Liu Y,Qi C,Liu Y

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast milk is considered the best source of nutrition for all infants. However, exposure of newborns to toxic metals is of special interest due to their potential harmful effects. Thus, the primary aims of this study were to determine the concentration of toxic heavy metals including lead, mercury, cadmium, and bariu...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Vahidinia A,Samiee F,Faradmal J,Rahmani A,Taravati Javad M,Leili M

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentrations of trace metals (Cu, Pb, Zn, Cd, Cr, Hg, and As) were determined for the first time in seawater, sediment, and Manila clam from Deer Island, Liaoning Province, China. The seawater, sediment, and clam samples were collected seasonally at three clam farming sites around Deer Island during 2010-2011. The a...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Zhao L,Yang F,Wang Y,Huo Z,Yan X

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous report indicated that magnesium (Mg) deficiency increased molybdenum (Mo) concentration in the rat liver, suggesting the possibility that Mg deficiency affects Mo metabolism. Growing male rats were given a control diet or a Mg-deficient diet for 4 weeks. Urine and feces were collected during the second an...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Kim KH,Funaba M,Yoshida M,Matsui T

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The thermogenic curves of the metabolism of mitochondria isolated from the liver of chicken Star-Cross 288 and the effect of La3+ on it were studied by using an LKB-2277 BioActivity Monitor, ampoule method, at 37 degrees C. After isolation from the chicken liver tissue, mitochondria still have metabolic activity and c...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Yi L,Peng L,Fengjiao D,Zhong C,Cunxin W,Songsheng Q

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Selenium deficiency is known to cause cardiovascular diseases. However, the role of Se deficiency in causing oxidative damage and inflammation injury to the aorta vessels of chickens is not well known. In the present study, 180 1-day-old chickens were randomly divided into two groups, a low-Se group (L group) and a co...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Du Q,Yao H,Yao L,Zhang Z,Lei X,Xu S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentration of heavy metals (lead (Pb), cadmium (Cd), chromium (Cr), and copper (Cu)) was determined in the liver, gills, kidneys, and muscles of eight edible fish species (Channa punctata, Cirrhinus reba, Labeo rohita, Heteropneustes fossilis, Mystus cavasius, Oreochromis niloticus, Puntius sophore, and Wallago att...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Qadir A,Malik RN

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The distribution and chemical species of iodine in various subcellular fractions of human liver were studied by using epithermal neutron activation analysis combined with chemical and biochemical separation techniques, such as gradient centrifugation and gel chromatography. It was found that the total iodine content o...

journal_title：Biological trace element research

authors： Hou X,Chen C,Ding W,Chai C

更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00