Abstract:
:The aim of this research was to assess plasma magnesium (Mg) concentration, the frequencies of activated T CD4+ and T CD8+ lymphocytes and B lymphocytes in adolescents with hyperthyroidism due to Graves' disease (GD), and to assess changes in the above-mentioned parameters during methimazole (MMI) treatment. The frequencies of activated T and B cells were measured by flow cytometry method and plasma Mg concentration was determined by spectrophotometry method in 60 adolescents at the time of GD diagnosis and after receiving the normalisation of the thyroid hormones levels. The control group consisted of 20 healthy volunteers. We observed lower plasma Mg concentration, and higher frequencies of activated T and B lymphocytes in the study group before the treatment in comparison with healthy controls, and with study group in MMI-induced euthyreosis (p < 0.01).Statistically significant negative correlations between the percentages of activated T CD3+, T CD4+, T CD8+ and B CD19+ lymphocytes, and plasma Mg concentration before the treatment were found (r < -0.335, p < 0.002). After the treatment no vital differences in plasma Mg concentration, and in percentages of activated cells between GD patients and controls were found, except CD8+CD25+ cells (p = 0.03). The present study demonstrates that both activated T and B cells might play an important role in the pathogenesis of GD, and activation is related to Mg plasma level. The use of MMI in treatment of hyperthyroidism due to GD leads to decrease the frequencies of activated lymphocytes and normalisation of Mg levels.
journal_name
Biol Trace Elem Resjournal_title
Biological trace element researchauthors
Klatka M,Grywalska E,Partyka M,Charytanowicz M,Rolinski Jdoi
10.1007/s12011-013-9690-zsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-06-01 00:00:00pages
155-70issue
1-3eissn
0163-4984issn
1559-0720journal_volume
153pub_type
杂志文章abstract::No specific treatment for COVID-19 infection is available up till now, and there is a great urge for effective treatment to reduce morbidity and mortality during this pandemic. We aimed to evaluate the effect of combining chloroquine/hydroxychloroquine (CQ/HCQ) and zinc in the treatment of COVID-19 patients. This was ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-020-02512-1
更新日期:2020-11-27 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, eight kinds of nickel (Ni) compounds were orally administered to Wistar male rats and the distribution of each compound was investigated 24 h after the administration. The Ni compounds used in this experiment were nickel metal [Ni-M], nickel oxide (green) [NiO(G)], nickel oxide (black) [NiO(B)], nickel ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02789001
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We explored the synergistic effect of serine combined with several selenocompounds or used alone on the expression of selenoprotein P (SelP) and glutathione peroxidase (GPx) in this study. We first compared the SelP and GPx expression difference between HepG2 and Hela cells treated with serine and finally chose HepG2 ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-016-0665-8
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cerium has been implicated in the pathogenesis of cardiac disorders such as acute myocardial infarction and endomyocardial fibrosis (EMF). A geochemical hypothesis for the causation of EMF linked the cardiac lesions to magnesium deficiency consequent to malnutrition and increased cardiac levels of cerium derived from ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/bter:114:1:85
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fluoride can induce neurotoxicity, but the mechanism is not clear. In this study, we explored the role of autophagy in F--induced neurotoxicity of Wistar rats. Eighty Wistar rats were randomly divided into four groups: the control group (distilled water containing less than 0.1 mg/L F-) and three NaF-treated groups (F...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-019-01735-1
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Prescription food for special medical purposes (FSMPs) and modified milk products (MMPs) for babies in the infancy period available in pharmacies are increasingly frequently used for newborns and infants-especially in cases where allergies and food-borne diseases are diagnosed. However, there is a lack of scientific s...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-019-01667-w
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Modifications in the enzyme activity of lysozyme, a protein implied in the defence barrier of the organism, can be a good biomarker of alterations in the immune system as a result of exposure to toxic metal, such as lead. The aim of this work was to evaluate the effect of a 200 ppm dose of lead on lysozyme activity in...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-012-9446-1
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Assessment of trace element levels in general population from the specific area is of importance for nutritional and occupational monitoring. In the current study, baseline blood levels of 12 toxic and/or essential metals and metalloids, including arsenic (As), cadmium (Cd), lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), chromium (Cr), tha...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1486-8
更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The consumption of vegetables grown on soils polluted by trace elements can cause a serious threat for animal and human health and disturb the functioning of the ecosystem. The aim of this work is to determine the concentrations of As, Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Ni, Pb, Mn, and Zn in soils and different vegetables from market ga...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-019-01849-6
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Selenoprotein K (SelK), a member of selenoprotein family, is identified as a single endoplasmic reticulum (ER) transmembrane protein. Although over-expression of SelK inhibits adherence and migration of human gastric cancer BGC-823 cells, the effects of SelK in human choriocarcinoma (CCA) are not well understood. In t...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-017-1155-3
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Daily ingestion of lead (Pb), even through piped drinking water, has long time been an important issue of concern, attracting for decades research in environmental science and toxicology, and again comes to prominence because of recent high-profile cases of exposure of populations in several countries to Pb-contaminat...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1336-8
更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study has analyzed the role of several serum constituents, that have been proposed to effect the following reactionin situ: {fx1-1} {fx1-2} These reactions were monitored by measuring the rate of Fe(II) oxidation in the presence of apo-transferrin (reaction A) and Fe(III)-transferrin formation (reaction B) at 465...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02789129
更新日期:1982-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Attempts were made to promote germination of natural aged rice seeds by treating them with lanthanum nitrate. In tests to measure the germination rate, germination index, and vigor index of natural aged rice seeds were found to be significantly increased by lanthanum. It is treating aged rice seed with lanthanum nitra...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/bter:75:1-3:205
更新日期:2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Various studies indicate the role of manganese (Mn) in the virulence of pathogens. Salmonella is an intracellular pathogen which is able to multiply within the macrophages. The present study was therefore, designed to assess the effect of Mn supplementation on Salmonella-macrophage interactions particularly in referen...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-009-8406-x
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was conducted to investigate the effects of zinc sources on gene expression of zinc-related transporters in intestinal porcine epithelial cells (IPEC-1). IPEC-1 cells were treated with zinc glycine chelate (Zn-Gly), zinc methionine (Zn-Met), and zinc sulfate (ZnSO4), respectively, for measurement of cell vi...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-016-0655-x
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Serum copper and zinc estimations in humans were made to find their diagnostic and prognostic value in cases of myocardial infarction. Following infarction, there was an increase in serum copper levels from the first 24 h up to the 7th day, with gradual decline that did not reach the normal value up to the 14th day. T...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02990200
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trace element involvement in wounds left to heal by secondary intention needs clarification. We have previously reported faster healing of wounds following acute surgery compared with elective excision of pilonidal sinus disease. The effect of topical zinc on the closure of the excisional wounds was mediocre compared ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-013-9658-z
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this report, we have investigated the role of copper (Cu) and zinc (Zn) in oxidative stress induced by cadmium (Cd) in C6 cells. Cells were exposed to 20 μM Cd, 500 μM Cu, and 450 μM Zn for 24 h. Then, toxic effects, cellular metals levels, oxidative stress parameters, cell death, as well as DNA damage were evaluat...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-011-9265-9
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the protective effect of luteolin on liver Ca, Mg, Zn, Cu, Fe, and Mn content in mice with carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-induced hepatotoxicity. Additionally, liver metallothionein (MT) expression was studied. Luteolin was administered intraperitoneally (i.p.) as a single 5- or 5...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-008-8181-0
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Severe hyperhomocysteinemia (HHC) is associated with atherosclerosis. In hemodialysis (HD) patients, one of the main causes of death is cardiovascular disease. In animals, trace elements such as cobalt, copper, iron, and nickel ameliorated vitamin B(12) deficiency-induced HHC. However, correlations between plasma tota...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-008-8139-2
更新日期:2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An experimental study was conducted in Wistar rats to characterize the arsenic ("As")-induced alterations in neurobiochemistry in brain and its impact on neuropharmacological activities with or without the melatonin (MLT) as an antioxidant given exogenously. Male Wistar rats were randomly divided in to four groups of ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1537-1
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effects of cerium oxide nanoparticles on the proliferation, differentiation, and mineralization function of primary osteoblasts in vitro were evaluated. The results showed that the cell biological effects of cerium oxide nanoparticles varied with different diameters. The cytotoxicity of cerium oxide nanoparticles ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-013-9655-2
更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anticryptosporidial effect of sodium selenite (selenium) was evaluated in a bovine fallopian tube epithelial (BFrE) cell culture system and an immunosuppressed C57BL/6N adult mouse model. Parasite numbers in cell culture were significantly reduced (p<0.01) following treatment with selenium (Se) at concentrations o...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1385/BTER:90:1-3:261
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The abnormal metabolism of metal ions plays an important role in health and disease conditions; hence, the studies about them have received much interest. The objective of this study was to evaluate the association between trace and toxic elements zinc (Zn), cadmium (Cd), selenium (Se), and mercury (Hg) in biological ...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-014-0048-y
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, several attempts have been made to use the phytopharmaceuticals from plant extracts as reducing, capping and stabilizing agents for the biomimetic synthesis of various metal nanoparticles conjugated to the phytopharmaceuticals. These biogenic metal nanoparticles are non-toxic and can be used as contrast agen...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-018-1287-0
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our previous studies showed that serum calcium level may have influence in the blood pressure to older male subjects, but the relationship between serum calcium level and blood lipids is unclear. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between total serum calcium level and blood lipids. In our study, to...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-014-9895-9
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tibetan sheep have been observed with mineral deficiencies and marginal deficiencies in Qinghai-Tibetan Plateau. Adequate amounts of essential minerals are critical to maximize the productivity and health of livestock. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effects of 6 months of mineral block supplementati...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1007/s12011-015-0593-z
更新日期:2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study evaluated the microbial diversity of rooftop tank-stored drinking water consumed by Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica) using silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) and acetic acid (AC) and their mixture. Japanese quails (2 weeks old) of two different plumage colors, white and brown, were divided into four gr...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-020-02422-2
更新日期:2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract::The liver of Hooded Seal (Cystophora cristata) consists of six lobes of unequal sizes. Extensive sampling by means of cutout samples covering the depth horizon 2-30 mm below liver surface indicates that the liver may be considered homogeneous as to concentrations of zinc, cadmium, mercury, and selenium (residuals of o...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/BF02789141
更新日期:1990-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This study was performed with the aim of investigating the concentration of zinc and copper in the blood of healthy alpacas (Vicugna pacos) kept in central Europe and to compare the concentration of Zn and Cu in plasma and in whole blood. A further objective was to evaluate blood Zn and Cu in relation to different mic...
journal_title:Biological trace element research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1007/s12011-017-1043-x
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00