E3 ubiquitin ligase: A potential regulator in fibrosis and systemic sclerosis.

Abstract:

:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by fibrosis in the skin and internal organs. The pathogenesis of SSc is not completely understood until now. Recently, many studies have focused on the role of E3 ubiquitin ligases in organ fibrosis. However, the possible regulatory mechanisms of E3 ubiquitin ligases in fibrosis and SSc are not well documented. In this review, we summarized that E3 ubiquitin ligases regulated fibrosis through ubiquitin-mediated degradation of TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Moreover, E3 ubiquitin ligases participated in regulating fibrosis by other methods, such as inducing epithelial transition to mesenchymal cell, enhancing the production of TGF-β and protecting activated hepatic stellate cells from apoptosis. However, the specific regulatory mechanisms of E3 ubiquitin ligases in scleroderma is still not fully understood. There are more works to be done to specify the mechanism of E3 ubiquitin ligases in regulation of fibrosis in SSc.

journal_name

Cell Immunol

journal_title

Cellular immunology

authors

Huang XL,Zhang L,Duan Y,Wang YJ,Zhao JH,Wang J

doi

10.1016/j.cellimm.2016.07.003

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-08-01 00:00:00

pages

1-8

eissn

0008-8749

issn

1090-2163

pii

S0008-8749(16)30052-1

journal_volume

306-307

pub_type

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