Abstract:
:Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease characterized by fibrosis in the skin and internal organs. The pathogenesis of SSc is not completely understood until now. Recently, many studies have focused on the role of E3 ubiquitin ligases in organ fibrosis. However, the possible regulatory mechanisms of E3 ubiquitin ligases in fibrosis and SSc are not well documented. In this review, we summarized that E3 ubiquitin ligases regulated fibrosis through ubiquitin-mediated degradation of TGF-β/Smad signaling pathway. Moreover, E3 ubiquitin ligases participated in regulating fibrosis by other methods, such as inducing epithelial transition to mesenchymal cell, enhancing the production of TGF-β and protecting activated hepatic stellate cells from apoptosis. However, the specific regulatory mechanisms of E3 ubiquitin ligases in scleroderma is still not fully understood. There are more works to be done to specify the mechanism of E3 ubiquitin ligases in regulation of fibrosis in SSc.
journal_name
Cell Immunoljournal_title
Cellular immunologyauthors
Huang XL,Zhang L,Duan Y,Wang YJ,Zhao JH,Wang Jdoi
10.1016/j.cellimm.2016.07.003subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-08-01 00:00:00pages
1-8eissn
0008-8749issn
1090-2163pii
S0008-8749(16)30052-1journal_volume
306-307pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract::CD40--CD40L interactions between resting B cells and activated T cells are essential for germinal center formation. It has been shown that CD40L can induce both Fas expression and susceptibility to Fas-mediated killing in B cells, while anti-Ig can partially rescue B cells from Fas-mediated killing. However, the intra...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1996.0260
更新日期:1996-10-10 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously shown that whole cell preparations of Candida albicans are capable of inducing immunosuppressive B-cell activity both in vivo and in vitro. In an effort to characterize the components of the yeast which manifest this immunomodulatory activity, we have successfully generated a soluble extract with di...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(89)90149-4
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Although CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells are pivotal in the suppression of autoimmunity, little is known about the effect of antigen-specific regulatory T cells on the formation of atheromatous plaques. Here, we describe the induction of heat-shock protein 60 (HSP60)-specific CD4(+)CD25(high) T cells by rapamycin (RP...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2007.01.002
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Antigen-specific T-helper factor (ThF) of CBA (H-2k) origin in the picryl (TNP) contact sensitivity system (Mr 60-70 kDa) was reduced with dithiothreitol under mild conditions. Affinity chromatography on antigen yielded an antigen-binding chain (Mr 20-30 kDa) and an antigen-nonbinding chain (Mr 40-50 kDa). Both chains...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(88)90037-8
更新日期:1988-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The CD2 (T11) molecule belongs to a family of cell-surface glycoproteins that function as adhesion molecules in the immune system. Human CD2 is found exclusively on cells of the T lineage: peripheral T lymphocytes, NK cells, and thymocytes. CD2 binds specifically to the surface glycoprotein LFA-3. CD2/LFA-3 adhesion i...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1133
更新日期:1993-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous work in our laboratory established that individual complement components can be regulated in vivo by administration of specific antibody or immunocompetent cells to newborns and in vitro by administration of specific antibody to cultured peritoneal macrophages or splenic fragments. Antibody-induced suppressio...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(85)90337-5
更新日期:1985-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::C3H/HeJ mice are homozygous for the Lpsd allele and, as a consequence, are hyporesponsive to all of the biological effects of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) that have been studied. These mice die in the early phase of infection when inoculated with virulent Salmonella. This susceptibility is also regulated by the ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90326-6
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to assess the potential of dendritic cells transfected with PD-L1 recombinant adenovirus induces CD8+ T cell suppression and kidney allograft tolerance. To prove it, DCs transfected with PD-L1 recombinant adenovirus (DC/Ad-PD-L1) were transferred into the MHC-mismatched rat kidney transpla...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2011.06.007
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Like the thymus, the bursa of Fabricius is a site of massive lymphopoiesis accompanied by cell death in vivo. In the present study we have, therefore, examined whether chicken bursa and thymus cells exhibit apoptosis. Bursa and thymus cells from SC chickens, 4-10 weeks of age, were incubated for 8-24 hr with various r...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1993.1058
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The MCA 102 sarcoma has been defined by a variety of immunologic studies as a tumor lacking intrinsic immunogenicity. Nevertheless, we have recently demonstrated the feasibility of generating therapeutically effective lymphocytes for adoptive immunotherapy of this tumor. Procedures to achieve this required in vivo pri...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90201-2
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, cellular requirements for rejection are examined by the use of adoptive transfer assays in the ACI to Lewis cardiac allograft model. The findings show that adoptive transfer of 1 x 10(8) spleen cells (SpL), 5 x 10(7) T-cells, and 2 x 10(7) helper T-cells (W3/25+) obtained from normal, nonsensitized dono...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(89)90109-3
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Peripheral blood large granular lymphocytes (LGL) expressing Leu 11 (CD16) antigen with potent natural killer cytotoxicity inhibited soluble antigen-induced T-cell production of interleukin 2 (IL-2). Depletion of Leu 11-reactive cells from T-cells doubled IL-2 activity (P less than 0.05). Leu 11-enriched cells did not...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(89)90389-4
更新日期:1989-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether sn-1,2-dioctanoylglycerol (diC8) activates highly purified human T cells. diC8's signaling activity was also compared with that of 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA). diC8 and ionomycin were synergistic in promoting T-cell proliferation. The proliferative response was dependent upon an ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(88)90243-2
更新日期:1988-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::The many signals that control the progress of various immune responses to both foreign and self antigens can be divided into no less than three major groups. The first group is the initial positive stimulus, associated with activation events through antigen receptors and their associated proteins. These signals launch...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(90)90174-p
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The susceptibility of murine embryonic cells to CTL lysis has been assessed. Zona-free blastocysts were not lysed during 6 hr incubation with CTL sensitized against the embryonic genotype and remained capable of implantation and normal development in vivo as well as outgrowth in vitro. Freshly dissociated cells from p...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(87)90037-2
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::To investigate a role for T lymphocytes in primary demyelination of central nervous system (CNS) tissue, antigen-specific T cell lines sensitized to myelin-associated and myelin-unrelated antigens were developed from SJL mice and tested on myelinated organotypic cultures of syngeneic spinal cord. Demyelination was ass...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90340-0
更新日期:1986-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have previously demonstrated that natural killer (NK) cells are lysosome-rich and stain more intensely with lysosomotropic agents such as neutral red and quinacrine (Qu) than do non-NK cells. In this study we combined the quantitation of Qu staining with surface marker staining to define subpopulations of NK cells....
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(88)90158-x
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The oral administration of myelin basic protein (MBP) to Lewis rats prior to an encephalitogenic challenge resulted in total inhibition or a significant delay in the onset of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE). In vitro lymphocyte proliferative responses to MBP were significantly decreased in MBP-fed rats...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(88)90305-x
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are aberrant in many human tumors which can be transferred to immune cells by tumor-derived exosomes. Dendritic cells (DCs) play an important role in activation of immune response. However, the effect of tumor-derived exosomes on toll-like receptor (TLR) in DCs remains unclear. We investigated the i...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2014.09.004
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epstein-Barr virus (EBV) readily immortalizes human peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) in vitro. However, during the past several years, we found that PBL from two exceptional EBV-seropositive healthy adult individuals were refractory to immortalization by EBV. We report here a study aimed at learning about the immuno...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(89)90090-7
更新日期:1989-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Avirulent clones of Leishmania braziliensis were produced by treatment of parental parasite stock with the mutagen N-methyl-N'-methyl-N'-nitro-N-nitrosoguanidine and selection for growth at 19 degrees C. These clones have a clear preference for infection and growth in vitro at 19 degrees C rather than the normal 28 de...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(85)90081-4
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Latex microspheres-based artificial antigen-presenting cell constructs (aAPCs) are proved to be valuable tools to expand T cells ex vivo for adoptive cell therapy, but little is known about their potential for active immunization. In this report, HLA-A2/peptide tetramers were generated and co-coated with anti-mouse CD...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2007.07.002
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aly, alymphoplasia, is an autosomal recessive mutation in mice of an unknown etiology, which induces total aplasia of lymph nodes and Peyer's patches. We hypothesized that the lack of lymphoid tissue may be due to abnormalities of lymphocyte traffic into these tissues. Therefore, we analyzed the expression of vari...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1997.1177
更新日期:1997-08-25 00:00:00
abstract::We have investigated the ability of long-term cultured T helper (Th) cell lines to help an in vivo cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) response to non-H-2 alloantigens (minor antigens). Th cell lines specific for various single or undefined minor antigens were selected by regular restimulation with antigen in vitro. They wer...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(84)90309-5
更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::As fascinating a molecule as it can potentially get, nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB), a regulatory transcription factor, is as intriguing. NF-κB is a dimeric complex that controls the transcription of essential genes. NF-κB is involved in a variety of responses that play a pivotal role in regulating the immune response to i...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2011.06.021
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies have validated the capacity of classical (HLA-A,B,C) and nonclassical (HLA-G) MHC class I antigens expressed by target cells to influence natural killer (NK) cell-mediated cytolysis. Generally, elevated expression of these HLA class I molecules is correlated with enhanced resistance to lysis by NK cel...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/cimm.1996.0020
更新日期:1996-01-10 00:00:00
abstract::Unique dysregulated expression patterns of microRNAs (miRNAs) have been reported in many disease conditions including autoimmune diseases such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). We have recently reported that miRNAs are differentially expressed not only between autoimmune and control mice, but also between male an...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2015.01.004
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Nickel (Ni) can cause delayed-type hypersensitivity reactions, which are thought to be mediated by the accumulation of T cells into inflamed skin. Accumulated T cells at the developmental stages in metal allergy are poorly characterized because a suitable animal model has not been established. To investigate the accum...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.cellimm.2013.07.010
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hybrid human-murine major histocompatibility antigens have been constructed and expressed on the surface of both human RD and murine L cell lines after DNA mediated gene transfer. These antigens linked the polymorphic domains (alpha 1 and alpha 2) of H-2Kb and the carboxy-terminal domains (alpha 3, transmembrane, and ...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(86)90235-2
更新日期:1986-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::The pre-B cell stage of B lymphocyte development is characterized by the presence of immunoglobulin heavy chains of the IgM isotype in the cytoplasm and no other heavy or light chains in the cytoplasm or on the surface. We established several cell lines that were identical in their serologically defined pre-B cell phe...
journal_title:Cellular immunology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0008-8749(89)90253-0
更新日期:1989-04-01 00:00:00