Phonological code retrieval during picture naming: Influence of consonant class.

Abstract:

:Investigations of the time course of various stages of lexical processing have indicated either early or late onset of brain activation for phonological code retrieval. The basis of the differential findings is unclear, but factors related to segmental phonology appear to be part of it. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether phonological encoding is influenced by consonant type. Undergraduate students were presented pictures of common and familiar objects to name. Each picture label had an initial liquid (/l/, /ɹ/) or a stop (/b/, /d/) consonant. Accuracy of picture naming was high and comparable for the two stimulus sets. However, words beginning with liquids elicited larger N2 ERP responses than did those with initial stops. Cluster permutation analysis indicated that the ERP responses elicited by words in the two stimulus sets differed between 293 ms and 371 ms post picture onset. These findings point to a late onset of phonological code retrieval. They have implications for segmental phonology and/or motor planning and execution of speech.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Cummings A,Seddoh A,Jallo B

doi

10.1016/j.brainres.2016.01.014

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2016-03-15 00:00:00

pages

71-85

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

S0006-8993(16)00027-5

journal_volume

1635

pub_type

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