Anti-Inflammatory Polyoxygenated Steroids from the Soft Coral Lobophytum michaelae.

Abstract:

:Three new polyoxygenated steroids, michosterols A-C (1-3), and four known compounds (4-7) were isolated from the ethyl acetate (EtOAc) extract of the soft coral Lobophytum michaelae, collected off the coast of Taitung. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic analyses and comparison of the nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) data with related steroids. The cytotoxicity of compounds 1-3 against the proliferation of a limited panel of cancer cell lines was assayed. Compound 1 was found to display moderate cytotoxicity against adenocarcinomic human alveolar basal epithelial (A549) cancer cells. It also exhibited potent anti-inflammatory activity by suppressing superoxide anion generation and elastase release in N-formyl-methionyl-leucyl-phenylalanine/cytochalasin B (fMLP/CB)-stimulated human neutrophils. Furthermore, 3 could effectively inhibit elastase release, as well.

journal_name

Mar Drugs

journal_title

Marine drugs

authors

Huang CY,Tseng WR,Ahmed AF,Chiang PL,Tai CJ,Hwang TL,Dai CF,Sheu JH

doi

10.3390/md16030093

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2018-03-13 00:00:00

issue

3

issn

1660-3397

pii

md16030093

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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