Structural derivatives of pindolol: relationship between in vivo and in vitro potencies for their interaction with central beta-adrenergic receptors.

Abstract:

:Although (-)-125I-iodopindolol (IPIN) can be used to label beta-adrenergic receptors in the central nervous system (CNS) in vivo, use of this ligand for receptor imaging studies in humans may be limited due to its relatively poor penetration into the CNS. A series of derivatives related to pindolol was therefore studied in an effort to determine the factors that might influence the penetration and interaction of these compounds with central beta-adrenergic receptors in vivo. Evaluation of the ability of these derivatives to displace the binding of IPIN in the brain upon systemic administration provides an assessment of whether the derivatives penetrate and interact with central beta-adrenergic receptors in vivo. Multiple regression analyses showed that the most important factor which influences the ability of the pindolol derivatives to penetrate into the brain and interact with beta-adrenergic receptors in vivo is the affinity of the derivatives for binding to beta-adrenergic receptors in vitro. Both lipophilicity and the molecular weights of the derivatives are important secondary factors which influence their in vivo potency.

journal_name

Life Sci

journal_title

Life sciences

authors

Tejani-Butt SM,Brunswick DJ

doi

10.1016/0024-3205(87)90688-6

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-08-24 00:00:00

pages

995-1002

issue

8

eissn

0024-3205

issn

1879-0631

pii

0024-3205(87)90688-6

journal_volume

41

pub_type

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