Epidemiologic Features of Traumatic Fractures in Children and Adolescents: A 9-Year Retrospective Study.

Abstract:

Purpose:Fractures are common among all types of paediatric injuries, with differences in incidence over time. Here, we present the epidemiologic features of traumatic fractures in a population of youth ≤ 18 years of age who were admitted to our university-affiliated hospitals from 2002 to 2010. Methods:We retrospectively reviewed 2450 children and adolescents who had traumatic fractures. The data include variables such as age, sex, date of injury, and the mechanism of injury. For the period of 2002-2010, there were 2450 injury events that resulted in at least 1 fracture. Results:Low falls (1042, 42.5%) and upper limb fractures (1068, 43.6%) were the most common aetiologies and fracture sites. With increasing age, the proportion of injuries due to motor vehicle collisions (MVCs) decreased and the injuries due to being hit by others and due to sprains increased. With increasing age, the proportion of craniofacial fractures (CFFs) decreased, and lower limb fractures (LLFs), spinal fractures (SFs), and fractures of ribs and the sternum (RSFs) increased. Over time, the proportion of injuries due to MVCs and mechanical injury decreased. Male patients presented with a significantly higher proportion of injuries due to low falls, being struck by an object, being hit by others, and due to sprains. There were a significantly lower proportion of injuries due to MVCs in female patients. Male patients presented with a significantly higher proportion of ULFs in the ≤6-year-old age group and a significantly lower proportion of LLFs and SFs in the 12-18-year-old age group than did female patients. Conclusions:Low falls and upper limb fractures were the leading cause and fracture sites. To further improve the prevention and treatment of traumatic fractures in children and adolescents, policy makers should pay attention to these characteristics.

journal_name

Biomed Res Int

authors

Wang H,Feng C,Liu H,Liu J,Ou L,Yu H,Xiang L

doi

10.1155/2019/8019063

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2019-02-20 00:00:00

pages

8019063

eissn

2314-6133

issn

2314-6141

journal_volume

2019

pub_type

临床试验,杂志文章
  • Astragalus membranaceus-Derived Anti-Programmed Death-1 Monoclonal Antibodies with Immunomodulatory Therapeutic Effects against Tumors.

    abstract::Astragalus membranaceus polysaccharide (APS) components are main ingredients of TCM and have proven efficacy to activate T cells and B cells, enhancing immunity in humans. In this study, elevated cytokine and anti-PD-1 antibody titers were found in mice after immunization with APS. Therefore, phage-display technology ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/3415471

    authors: Chang FL,Tsai KC,Lin TY,Yang TW,Lo YN,Chen WC,Chang JH,Lu MK,Chiou CT,Chen PH,Yen Y,Pan SL,Lee YC

    更新日期:2020-03-03 00:00:00

  • Biofilm Formation by Helicobacter pylori and Its Involvement for Antibiotic Resistance.

    abstract::Bacterial biofilms are communities of microorganisms attached to a surface. Biofilm formation is critical not only for environmental survival but also for successful infection. Helicobacter pylori is one of the most common causes of bacterial infection in humans. Some studies demonstrated that this microorganism has b...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2015/914791

    authors: Yonezawa H,Osaki T,Kamiya S

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Structural Determinants in Family Planning Service Utilization in Ethiopia: EDHS 2011 Analysis.

    abstract::Family planning coverage has improved in Ethiopia in the last decade, though fertility is still about 5.8 in the rural setup. In this paper, the major structural determinants of family planning service were analyzed using a multilevel model from 8906 individual women observation in the 2011 EDHS data. The results show...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/495745

    authors: Gizachew Balew J,Cho Y,Tammy Kim C,Ko W

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • A Comprehensive Systems Biological Study of Autophagy-Apoptosis Crosstalk during Endoplasmic Reticulum Stress.

    abstract::One of the most important tasks of a living organism is to maintain its genetic integrity with respect to stress. Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) has a crucial role in sensing cellular homeostasis by controlling metabolism, proteostasis, and several signaling processes. ER stressors can induce autophagy-dependent survival;...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/319589

    authors: Holczer M,Márton M,Kurucz A,Bánhegyi G,Kapuy O

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Stromal Cell-Derived Factor-1α Alleviates Calcium-Sensing Receptor Activation-Mediated Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury by Inhibiting Caspase-3/Caspase-9-Induced Cell Apoptosis in Rat Free Flaps.

    abstract::Surgical flaps are frequently affected by ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury. Calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) and stromal cell-derived factor-1α (SDF-1α) are closely associated with myocardial I/R injury. This study was performed to evaluate the feasibility of applying SDF-1α to counteract CaSR activation-mediated I/R ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/8945850

    authors: Song L,Gao LN,Wang J,Thapa S,Li Y,Zhong XB,Zhao HW,Xiang XR,Zhang FG,Ji P

    更新日期:2018-01-11 00:00:00

  • Thermal and chemical stability of two homologous POZ/BTB domains of KCTD proteins characterized by a different oligomeric organization.

    abstract::POZ/BTB domains are widespread modules detected in a variety of different biological contexts. Here, we report a biophysical characterization of the POZ/BTB of KCTD6, a protein that is involved in the turnover of the muscle small ankyrin-1 isoform 5 and, in combination with KCTD11, in the ubiquitination and degradatio...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/162674

    authors: Pirone L,Esposito C,Correale S,Graziano G,Di Gaetano S,Vitagliano L,Pedone E

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Plant growth promotion potential is equally represented in diverse grapevine root-associated bacterial communities from different biopedoclimatic environments.

    abstract::Plant-associated bacteria provide important services to host plants. Environmental factors such as cultivar type and pedoclimatic conditions contribute to shape their diversity. However, whether these environmental factors may influence the plant growth promoting (PGP) potential of the root-associated bacteria is not ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/491091

    authors: Marasco R,Rolli E,Fusi M,Cherif A,Abou-Hadid A,El-Bahairy U,Borin S,Sorlini C,Daffonchio D

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Morphometric Evaluation of Korean Femurs by Geometric Computation: Comparisons of the Sex and the Population.

    abstract::We measured 28 parameters of 202 femurs from Koreans by an automated geometric computation program using 3D models generated from computed tomography images. The measurement parameters were selected with reference to physical and forensic anthropology studies as well as orthopedic implant design studies. All measureme...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/730538

    authors: Cho HJ,Kwak DS,Kim IB

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy and safety of docetaxel plus oxaliplatin and capecitabine in the first line treatment of advanced gastric adenocarcinoma.

    abstract:OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the efficacy and safety of docetaxel plus oxaliplatin and capecitabine (DOX) in the first line treatment of advanced gastric adenocarcinoma. METHODS:A total of 37 patients were enrolled into this study, and they received DOX regimen (docetaxel 75 mg/m² and oxaliplatin 130 mg/m² intravenous infusi...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/971096

    authors: Liu Y,Ye Z,Xi W,Ma T,Shi M,Yang L,Zhu Z,Zhang J

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Multiorgan Drug Action of Levosimendan in Critical Illnesses.

    abstract::Cardiotonic drugs mainly include digitalis, catecholamines, phosphodiesterase inhibitors, and calcium sensitizers, which have been successively discovered and applied in clinical practice. However, there are only a few new drugs available in this field, and the selection is very limited. Digitalis, catecholamines, and...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2019/9731467

    authors: Pan J,Yang YM,Zhu JY,Lu YQ

    更新日期:2019-09-19 00:00:00

  • Corrigendum to "Complete Chloroplast Genome Sequence of Justicia flava: Genome Comparative Analysis and Phylogenetic Relationships among Acanthaceae".

    abstract::[This corrects the article DOI: 10.1155/2019/4370258.]. ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,已发布勘误

    doi:10.1155/2020/2049759

    authors: Yaradua SS,Alzahrani DA,Albokhary EJ,Abba A,Bello A

    更新日期:2020-07-16 00:00:00

  • Assessing Cognitive Estimation and Its Effects on Community Integration in People with Acquired Brain Injury Undergoing Rehabilitation.

    abstract::The purpose of the present study was to examine the convergent and divergent validity of the Biber Cognitive Estimation Test (BCET) in individuals with ABI undergoing postacute rehabilitation and to assess the measure's ability to account for unique variance in community integration following rehabilitation. Participa...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2017/2874819

    authors: Fortune DG,Richards HL

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Mesenchymal stem cells expressing brain-derived neurotrophic factor enhance endogenous neurogenesis in an ischemic stroke model.

    abstract::Numerous studies have reported that mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) can ameliorate neurological deficits in ischemic stroke models. Among the various hypotheses that have been suggested to explain the therapeutic mechanism underlying these observations, neurogenesis is thought to be critical. To enhance the therapeutic ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/129145

    authors: Jeong CH,Kim SM,Lim JY,Ryu CH,Jun JA,Jeun SS

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • IL-4 Alleviates Ischaemia-Reperfusion Injury by Inducing Kupffer Cells M2 Polarization via STAT6-JMJD3 Pathway after Rat Liver Transplantation.

    abstract:Background:Liver ischaemia-reperfusion injury (IRI) remains a problem in liver transplantation. Interleukin-4 (IL-4) has been found to reduce liver IRI, but the exact mechanism remains unclear. Methods:Donor livers were infused with recombinant IL-4 or normal saline during cold storage, and the hepatocellular apoptosi...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/2953068

    authors: Deng M,Wang J,Wu H,Wang M,Cao D,Li J,Wu Y,Gong J

    更新日期:2020-03-18 00:00:00

  • Toward understanding the role of aryl hydrocarbon receptor in the immune system: current progress and future trends.

    abstract::The immune system is regulated by distinct signaling pathways that control the development and function of the immune cells. Accumulating evidence suggest that ligation of aryl hydrocarbon receptor (Ahr), an environmentally responsive transcription factor, results in multiple cross talks that are capable of modulating...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2014/520763

    authors: Hanieh H

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Prenatal maternal stress predicts childhood asthma in girls: project ice storm.

    abstract::Little is known about how prenatal maternal stress (PNMS) influences risks of asthma in humans. In this small study, we sought to determine whether disaster-related PNMS would predict asthma risk in children. In June 1998, we assessed severity of objective hardship and subjective distress in women pregnant during the ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/201717

    authors: Turcotte-Tremblay AM,Lim R,Laplante DP,Kobzik L,Brunet A,King S

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Valorization of Moroccan Crocus sativus L. By-products: Foliar Spraying of Aqueous Tepal Extract Stimulates Growth and Confers Antioxidant Properties in Eggplant Seedling under Greenhouse Conditions.

    abstract::The valorization of Crocus sativus L. by-products has become important given its interesting content of bioactive molecules. In the present study, aqueous tepal extract (ATE) studied eggplant seedling's growth and physiology under a plastic tunnel. ATE was foliage sprayed 3 times every 15 days, with various concentrat...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/8812157

    authors: Khoulati A,Ouahhoud S,Mamri S,Meziane M,Choukri M,Asehraou A,Saalaoui E

    更新日期:2020-11-05 00:00:00

  • Somatostatin receptor-based molecular imaging and therapy for neuroendocrine tumors.

    abstract::Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) are tumors originated from neuroendocrine cells in the body. The localization and the detection of the extent of NETs are important for diagnosis and treatment, which should be individualized according to the tumor type, burden, and symptoms. Molecular imaging of NETs with high sensitivity...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2013/102819

    authors: Wang L,Tang K,Zhang Q,Li H,Wen Z,Zhang H,Zhang H

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • URG11 Regulates Prostate Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Invasion.

    abstract::Upregulated gene 11 (URG11), a new gene upregulated by hepatitis B virus X protein, is involved in the development and progression of several tumors, including liver, stomach, lung, and colon cancers. However, the role of URG11 in prostate cancer remains yet to be elucidated. By determined expression in human prostate...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/4060728

    authors: Pan B,Ye Y,Liu H,Zhen J,Zhou H,Li Y,Qu L,Wu Y,Zeng C,Zhong W

    更新日期:2018-05-31 00:00:00

  • The Expansion of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells Is Associated with Joint Inflammation in Rheumatic Patients with Arthritis.

    abstract:Introduction:We investigated the proportion of myeloid-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) and their subsets in patients with rheumatic diseases and clarified the association between these cells and the patient clinical data. Methods:Patients with rheumatic diseases and healthy controls were recruited. The clinical chara...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2018/5474828

    authors: Zhu J,Chen S,Wu L,Wang R,Zheng S,Zhao D,Wang X,Li J

    更新日期:2018-06-26 00:00:00

  • Distinct action of flavonoids, myricetin and quercetin, on epithelial Cl⁻ secretion: useful tools as regulators of Cl⁻ secretion.

    abstract::Epithelial Cl(-) secretion plays important roles in water secretion preventing bacterial/viral infection and regulation of body fluid. We previously suggested that quercetin would be a useful compound for maintaining epithelial Cl(-) secretion at a moderate level irrespective of cAMP-induced stimulation. However, we n...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/902735

    authors: Sun H,Niisato N,Nishio K,Hamilton KL,Marunaka Y

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Biochemical and Molecular Phylogenetic Study of Agriculturally Useful Association of a Nitrogen-Fixing Cyanobacterium and Nodule Sinorhizobium with Medicago sativa L.

    abstract::Seed inoculation with bacterial consortium was found to increase legume yield, providing a higher growth than the standard nitrogen treatment methods. Alfalfa plants were inoculated by mono- and binary compositions of nitrogen-fixing microorganisms. Their physiological and biochemical properties were estimated. Inocul...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2015/202597

    authors: Karaushu EV,Lazebnaya IV,Kravzova TR,Vorobey NA,Lazebny OE,Kiriziy DA,Olkhovich OP,Taran NY,Kots SY,Popova AA,Omarova E,Koksharova OA

    更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00

  • Does off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting negatively impact long-term survival and freedom from reintervention?

    abstract::Recently published evidence has raised concerns about worse late mortality and increasing need for reintervention after off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting. We undertook this study to assess the impact of off-pump coronary artery bypass grafting on survival and freedom from reintervention at 10 years. From Januar...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/602871

    authors: Raja SG,Husain M,Popescu FL,Chudasama D,Daley S,Amrani M

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of Terpenoid in Attenuating Aortic Atherosclerosis in Apolipoprotein-E Deficient Mice: A Meta-Analysis of Animal Studies.

    abstract:Background:The apolipoprotein E knockout (ApoE -/-) mouse model is well established for the study of terpenoids in the prevention of atherosclerosis. Studies investigating the clinical benefit of terpenoids in humans are scarce. This systematic review and meta-analysis evaluated the effects of terpenoid administration ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审

    doi:10.1155/2019/2931831

    authors: Liu H,Zhang Y,Sun S,Wang S

    更新日期:2019-07-17 00:00:00

  • Effects of Nitric Oxide on Renal Proximal Tubular Na+ Transport.

    abstract::Nitric oxide (NO) has a wide variety of physiological functions in the kidney. Besides the regulatory effects in intrarenal haemodynamics and glomerular microcirculation, in vivo studies reported the diuretic and natriuretic effects of NO. However, opposite results showing the stimulatory effect of NO on Na+ reabsorpt...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2017/6871081

    authors: Satoh N,Nakamura M,Suzuki A,Tsukada H,Horita S,Suzuki M,Moriya K,Seki G

    更新日期:2017-01-01 00:00:00

  • Walking on a tissue-specific disease-protein-complex heterogeneous network for the discovery of disease-related protein complexes.

    abstract::Besides the pinpointing of individual disease-related genes, associating protein complexes to human inherited diseases is also of great importance, because a biological function usually arises from the cooperative behaviour of multiple proteins in a protein complex. Moreover, knowledge about disease-related protein co...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2013/732650

    authors: Jacquemin T,Jiang R

    更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00

  • Calcium influx and male fertility in the context of the sperm proteome: an update.

    abstract::Freshly ejaculated spermatozoa are incapable or poorly capable of fertilizing an oocyte. The fertilization aptness of spermatozoa depends on the appropriate and time-dependent acquisition of hyperactivation, chemotaxis, capacitation, and the acrosome reaction, where calcium (Ca(2+)) is extensively involved in almost e...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1155/2014/841615

    authors: Rahman MS,Kwon WS,Pang MG

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00

  • Acupoint Catgut Embedding Improves the Lipopolysaccharide-Induced Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome in Rats.

    abstract:Background:This study investigated the potential therapeutic effects of acupoint catgut embedding (ACE) at ST36 and BL13 on lipopolysaccharide- (LPS-) induced acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in rats. Materials and Methods:Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomized into the normal saline (NS group with a sham ...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/2394734

    authors: Li D,Sun T,Chi L,Zhao D,Li W

    更新日期:2020-05-02 00:00:00

  • Efficacy of Sucralfate-Combined Quadruple Therapy on Gastric Mucosal Injury Induced by Helicobacter pylori and Its Effect on Gastrointestinal Flora.

    abstract:Background:This study explored the therapeutic efficacy of standard triple therapy combined with sucralfate suspension gel as well as the mechanisms of action in mouse models of H. pylori infection. Materials and Methods:C57BL/6J mice were randomly divided into 5 groups: NC (natural control), HP (H. pylori infection),...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2020/4936318

    authors: Teng G,Liu Y,Wu T,Wang W,Wang H,Hu F

    更新日期:2020-08-31 00:00:00

  • Total bolus extraction method improves arterial image quality in dynamic CTAs derived from whole-brain CTP data.

    abstract::Background and Purposes. The 320-detector row CT scanner enables visualization of whole-brain hemodynamic information (dynamic CT angiography (CTA) derived from CT perfusion scans). However, arterial image quality in dynamic CTA (dCTA) is inferior to arterial image quality in standard CTA. This study evaluates whether...

    journal_title:BioMed research international

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1155/2014/603173

    authors: Ghariq E,Mendrik AM,Willems PW,Joemai RM,Ghariq E,Vonken EJ,van Osch MJ,van Walderveen MA

    更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00