Abstract:
:Yersinia pestis, the causative agent of plague, is transmitted primarily by infected fleas in nature. Y. pestis can produce biofilms that block flea's proventriculus and promote flea-borne transmission. Transcriptional regulation of Y. pestis biofilm formation plays an important role in the response to complex changes in environments, including temperature, pH, oxidative stress, and restrictive nutrition conditions, and contributes to Y. pestis growth, reproduction, transmission, and pathogenesis. A set of transcriptional regulators involved in Y. pestis biofilm production simultaneously controls a variety of biological functions and physiological pathways. Interactions between these regulators contribute to the development of Y. pestis gene regulatory networks, which are helpful for a quick response to complex environmental changes and better survival. The roles of crucial factors and regulators involved in response to complex environmental signals and Y. pestis biofilm formation as well as the precise gene regulatory networks are discussed in this review, which will give a better understanding of the complicated mechanisms of transcriptional regulation in Y. pestis biofilm formation.
journal_name
Microb Pathogjournal_title
Microbial pathogenesisauthors
Liu L,Zheng Sdoi
10.1016/j.micpath.2019.04.011subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2019-06-01 00:00:00pages
212-217eissn
0882-4010issn
1096-1208pii
S0882-4010(18)31910-7journal_volume
131pub_type
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journal_title:Microbial pathogenesis
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