Abstract:
:Genome-wide association studies have associated clusterin (CLU) variants with Alzheimer's disease (AD). However, the role of CLU on AD pathogenesis is not totally understood. We used cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and plasma CLU levels as endophenotypes for genetic studies to understand the role of CLU in AD. CSF, but not plasma, CLU levels were significantly associated with AD status and CSF tau/amyloid-beta ratio, and highly correlated with CSF apolipoprotein E (APOE) levels. Several loci showed almost genome-wide significant associations including LINC00917 (p = 3.98 × 10(-7)) and interleukin 6 (IL6, p = 9.94 × 10(-6), in the entire data set and in the APOE ε4- individuals p = 7.40 × 10(-8)). Gene ontology analyses suggest that CSF CLU levels may be associated with wound healing and immune response which supports previous functional studies that demonstrated an association between CLU and IL6. CLU may play a role in AD by influencing immune system changes that have been observed in AD or by disrupting healing after neurodegeneration.
journal_name
Neurobiol Agingjournal_title
Neurobiology of agingauthors
Deming Y,Xia J,Cai Y,Lord J,Holmans P,Bertelsen S,Holtzman D,Morris JC,Bales K,Pickering EH,Kauwe J,Goate A,Cruchaga C,Alzheimer's Disease Neuroimaging Initiative (ADNI).doi
10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2015.09.009subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2016-01-01 00:00:00pages
208.e1-208.e9eissn
0197-4580issn
1558-1497pii
S0197-4580(15)00466-2journal_volume
37pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Previous electrophysiological studies in aged rats have revealed a number of deficits in noradrenergic neurotransmission in the central nervous system. Such deficits include subsensitivity to the depressant effects of norepinephrine on cerebellar Purkinje neurons, which has been attributed specifically to altered beta...
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