Abstract：
:Metabolic reprogramming towards aerobic glycolysis is a common feature of transformed cells and can be driven by a network of transcription factors. It is well established that c-Myc and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) contribute to metabolic reprogramming by driving the expression of glycolytic target genes. More recently, the c-Myc-related transcription factor MondoA has been shown to restrict glucose uptake and aerobic glycolysis via its induction of thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP). Three recent studies demonstrate that complex and cancer type-specific interactions between c-Myc, MondoA and HIF-1α underlie metabolism, tumourigenesis and drug response. In triple-negative breast cancer, c-Myc blocks MondoA-dependent activation of TXNIP to stimulate aerobic glycolysis. In contrast, in neuroblastoma, N-Myc requires MondoA for metabolic reprogramming and tumourigenesis. Finally, the therapeutic response of BRAF(V600E) melanoma cells to vemurafenib requires downregulation of c-Myc and HIF-1α and upregulation of MondoA-TXNIP, and the subsequent reprogramming away from aerobic glycolysis. In this minireview we highlight the findings in these three studies and present a working model to explain why c-Myc and MondoA function cooperatively in some cancers and antagonistically in others.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Wilde BR,Ayer DEdoi
10.1038/bjc.2015.360subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2015-12-01 00:00:00pages
1529-33issue
11eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
bjc2015360journal_volume
113pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:We have studied the ability of cyclosporin A (CsA) and a non-immunosuppressive analogue, O-acetyl cyclosporin A (OACsA, B3-243) to inhibit the growth of human lung cancer cells in vitro. Using continuous drug exposure and the MTT colorimetric assay to determine cell growth we found that CsA produced partial growth inh...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1992.68
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Induction of lipolysis in murine white adipocytes, and stimulation of adenylate cyclase in adipocyte plasma membranes, by a tumour-produced lipid mobilizing factor, was attenuated by low concentrations (10(-7)--10(-5)M) of the specific beta3-adrenoceptor antagonist SR59230A. Lipid mobilizing factor (250 nM) produced c...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6600086
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver metastases present with distinct histopathological growth patterns (HGPs), including the desmoplastic, pushing and replacement HGPs and two rarer HGPs. The HGPs are defined owing to the distinct interface between the cancer cells and the adjacent normal liver parenchyma that is present in each pattern ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1038/bjc.2017.334
更新日期：2017-11-07 00:00:00
abstract：:Cyclin D1 gene amplification is an important event in many cancers, but it is rarely found in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC). This study was conducted in an attempt to clarify any other mechanisms related to cyclin D1 involvement in the malignant transformation of NSCLC, and we clearly showed for the first time th...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6690752
更新日期：1999-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One hundred and one histologically confirmed gastric cancer patients in Gwynedd, North Wales, were matched by sex, age and social class to two hospital inpatients without cancer. Seventy-seven of the gastric cancer cases were also matched, using the same criteria, to a patient with a confirmed cancer of a different si...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1990.165
更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mediastinal masses include a wide variety of tumours and remain an interesting diagnostic challenge for radiologist. We performed positron emission tomography (PET) studies of primary mediastinal tumours in order to predict the malignancy of these tumours preoperatively. Twenty-two patients with primary mediastinal tu...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1996.157
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Antibody-dependent cellular cytotoxicity (ADCC) is considered to be the major mechanism through which tumour cells, upon treatment with anti-tumour MAbs, are eliminated in vivo. However, the relative importance of various parameters that influence the efficacy of ADCC is unclear. Here we present in vitro data on the i...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1998.518
更新日期：1998-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The incidence of adenocarcinoma of the oesophagus in British women is among the highest in the world. To investigate its aetiology, we conducted a multi-centre, population based case-control study in four regions in England and Scotland. We included 74 incident cases in women with histologically confirmed diagnoses of...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1054/bjoc.2000.1121
更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Double stranded RNA (dsRNA) whether isolated from a fungal virus or prepared synthetically (i.e., Poly I Poly C) and endotoxin were found to exert very similar effects on syngeneic murine lymphomata and fibrosarcomata. They cause complete regressions of some established subcutaneous (s.c.) or intradermal (i.d.) tumour...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1973.45
更新日期：1973-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:EWS-Fli-1, a fusion gene found in Ewing's sarcoma and primitive neuro-ectodermal tumour (PNET), encodes a transcriptional activator and promotes cellular transformation. We have made stable Ewing's sarcoma cells expressing antisense EWS-Fli-1 transcripts by transfecting the antisense EWS-Fli-1 expression plasmid. Thes...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1054/bjoc.1998.0870
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We assessed the feasibility and pharmacokinetics of high-dose infusional paclitaxel in combination with doxorubicin, cyclophosphamide, and peripheral blood progenitor cell rescue. Between October 1995 and June 1998, 63 patients with high-risk primary [stage II with >or= 10 axillary nodes involved, stage IIIA or stage ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1054/bjoc.2001.1835
更新日期：2001-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the association of diet with insulin-like growth factors (IGF) in 344 disease-free men. Raised levels of IGF-I and/or its molar ratio with IGFBP-3 were associated with higher intakes of milk, dairy products, calcium, carbohydrate and polyunsaturated fat; lower levels with high vegetable consumption, partic...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6600946
更新日期：2003-06-02 00:00:00
abstract：:The conventional diffusion chamber (CDC) as described by Benestad (1970) had been modified to assay the colony forming capacity of RFM bone marrow and spleen cells in agar diffusion chambers (ADCs). The colonies are morphologically identical to those formed by the CFUc in agar culture in vitro and have an incidence of...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1974.216
更新日期：1974-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Nuclear polyploidization in the livers of CF-1 mice, exposed to dieldrin (0, 1, 5 and 10 ppm in the diet), was studied up to the median time of liver tumour development (ranging from 15 to 27 months) in the respective treatment groups. In untreated controls nuclear polyploidization is characterized by a linear increas...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1988.160
更新日期：1988-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A brief account is given of two types of rare soft tissue sarcoma of uncertain histogenesis. The danger of mistaking the epitheloid sarcoma for a benign lesion is emphasized. ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1971.58
更新日期：1971-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined bone marrow aspirates from 100 metastasis-free primary breast cancer patients. In 38/100 patients (38%), tumour cells were detected in the marrow using an immunocytochemical technique with a cocktail of two monoclonal antibodies: anti-EMA and anti-cytokeratin. Median follow-up was 34 months: 15/38 (39%) tu...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1994.103
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Androgen receptor (AR) signalling drives neoplastic growth and therapy resistance in prostate cancer. Recent clinical data show that docetaxel combined with androgen deprivation therapy improves outcome in hormone-sensitive disease. We studied whether testosterone and AR signalling interferes with docetaxel treatment ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/s41416-020-01105-y
更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Aberrant choline metabolism has been proposed as a novel cancer hallmark. We recently showed that epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) possesses an altered MRS-choline profile, characterised by increased phosphocholine (PCho) content to which mainly contribute over-expression and activation of choline kinase-alph...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.2013.729
更新日期：2014-01-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Cancer-associated fibroblasts (CAFs) were originally presumed to represent a homogeneous population uniformly driving tumorigenesis, united by their morphology and peritumoural location. Our understanding of CAFs has since been shaped by sophisticated in vitro and in vivo experiments, pathological association and, mor...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/s41416-019-0509-3
更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study set out to evaluate perceptions of risk, psychological morbidity and health behaviours in women with a family history of breast cancer who have attended genetic counselling and determine how these differ from general population risk women. Data were collected from 62 genetic counselees (cases) attend...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1996.387
更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human peripheral-blood mononuclear cells, separated by Isopaque-Ficoll flotation and E-rosette formation, were tested by the fluorescein fluorescence polarization method of Cercek & Cercek (the SCM test). The response to stimulation with PHA or cancer tissue leads to a decreased polarization value TP). The responding ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1979.228
更新日期：1979-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:The co-chaperone protein Bcl-2-associated athanogene-1 (BAG-1) is overexpressed in breast cancer and has been incorporated in the oncotype DX and PAM50 breast cancer prognostic assays. Bcl-2-associated athanogene-1 exists as multiple protein isoforms that interact with diverse partners, including chaperones ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1038/bjc.2017.130
更新日期：2017-06-06 00:00:00
abstract：:Defects in the apoptotic system are likely to play a role in tumorigenesis. Pancreatic carcinoma cells are extremely resistant to apoptosis induction by chemotherapy suggesting that the apoptosis machinery is faulty. We investigated the integrity of the cytochrome c-dependent apoptotic apparatus in 10 human pancreatic...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6600171
更新日期：2002-03-18 00:00:00
abstract：:Resistance to cytotoxics precludes the successful treatment of many solid tumours. Inhibition of DNA synthesis in normal tissues with antimetabolites such as hydroxyurea (HU) may be a useful means of improving the selective uptake of toxic thymidine analogues by the relatively resistant tumour cells. HU also inhibits ...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1993.120
更新日期：1993-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Large-scale genomic analyses of cutaneous melanoma have revealed insights into the aetiology and heterogeneity of this disease, as well as opportunities to further personalise treatment for patients with targeted and immune therapies. Herein, we review the proposed genomic classification of cutaneous melanoma from lar...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1038/bjc.2016.195
更新日期：2016-07-12 00:00:00
abstract：:A number of polyunsaturated fatty acids have been shown to inhibit the growth of malignant cells in vitro. To investigate whether fatty acids modify the growth of human pancreatic cancer, lauric, stearic, palmitic, oleic, linoleic, alpha-linolenic, gamma-linolenic, arachidonic, docosahexaenoic and eicosapentaenoic (EP...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1994.161
更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to ascertain whether assessing the growth fraction of cervical carcinoma of 28 patients, using antibody Ki-67, would be of value in clinical practice. The results showed no relationship between growth fraction and age, clinical stage, lymph node involvement or short term (3-5 years) survival....
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1992.167
更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Apurinic/apyrimidinic (AP) sites in DNA are potentially lethal and mutagenic. They can arise spontaneously or following DNA damage from reactive oxygen species or alkylating agents, and they constitute a significant product of DNA damage following cellular exposure to ionizing radiation. The major AP endonuclease resp...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6690447
更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Adriamycin and cyclophosphamide are active agents in human and experimental tumours. Using the L1210 murine leukaemia, their effectiveness alone and in combination was studied. The combination is highly synergistic in this tumour, resulting in a greater than 50% survival rate when the agents used alone at optimal dose...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/bjc.1975.150
更新日期：1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Comfrey is a rat liver toxin and carcinogen that has been used as a vegetable and herbal remedy by humans. In order to evaluate the mechanisms underlying its carcinogenicity, we examined the mutagenicity of comfrey in the transgenic Big Blue rat model. Our results indicate that comfrey is mutagenic in rat liver and th...
journal_title：British journal of cancer
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1038/sj.bjc.6602420
更新日期：2005-03-14 00:00:00
