Abstract:
BACKGROUND:Liver metastases present with distinct histopathological growth patterns (HGPs), including the desmoplastic, pushing and replacement HGPs and two rarer HGPs. The HGPs are defined owing to the distinct interface between the cancer cells and the adjacent normal liver parenchyma that is present in each pattern and can be scored from standard haematoxylin-and-eosin-stained (H&E) tissue sections. The current study provides consensus guidelines for scoring these HGPs. METHODS:Guidelines for defining the HGPs were established by a large international team. To assess the validity of these guidelines, 12 independent observers scored a set of 159 liver metastases and interobserver variability was measured. In an independent cohort of 374 patients with colorectal liver metastases (CRCLM), the impact of HGPs on overall survival after hepatectomy was determined. RESULTS:Good-to-excellent correlations (intraclass correlation coefficient >0.5) with the gold standard were obtained for the assessment of the replacement HGP and desmoplastic HGP. Overall survival was significantly superior in the desmoplastic HGP subgroup compared with the replacement or pushing HGP subgroup (P=0.006). CONCLUSIONS:The current guidelines allow for reproducible determination of liver metastasis HGPs. As HGPs impact overall survival after surgery for CRCLM, they may serve as a novel biomarker for individualised therapies.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
van Dam PJ,van der Stok EP,Teuwen LA,Van den Eynden GG,Illemann M,Frentzas S,Majeed AW,Eefsen RL,Coebergh van den Braak RRJ,Lazaris A,Fernandez MC,Galjart B,Laerum OD,Rayes R,Grünhagen DJ,Van de Paer M,Sucaet Y,Mudhar Hdoi
10.1038/bjc.2017.334subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2017-11-07 00:00:00pages
1427-1441issue
10eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
bjc2017334journal_volume
117pub_type
杂志文章,实务指引abstract::The RNASEL gene on chromosome 1q25 has been identified as a prostate cancer susceptibility gene. We screened for RNASEL germline mutations in familial prostate cancer patients, and performed a case-control study to examine the association of specific variants with prostate cancer risk in the Japanese. Three variants w...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601075
更新日期:2003-08-18 00:00:00
abstract::Expression of the tumour suppressor gene p53 was examined in squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck using two p53 antibodies, PAb 421 and PAb 1801. Elevated p53 expression was found in 67% of the 73 patients investigated. P53 expression was not found to correlate with whether the patient had been previously trea...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1991.352
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Members of the public are increasingly consulted over health care and research priorities. Patient involvement in determining cancer research priorities, however, has remained underdeveloped. This paper presents the findings of the first consultation to be conducted with UK cancer patients concerning research prioriti...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603662
更新日期:2007-03-26 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Immune checkpoint blockade (ICB) therapy improved the prognosis of cancer patients, but general administration of ICBs occasionally induces side effects that include immune-related adverse events and tumour hyper-progression. Here, we established a protein-based system, by which endogenous expression of IC m...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0708-y
更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fifteen patients with acute myelogenous leukaemia were studied to determine if their remission blood leucocytes could be stimulated into taking up [3H] thymidine after in vitro culture with their own cryo-preserved irradiated AML leukaemia cells. In 6/15 patients it was possible to show autologous recognition and equa...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1977.39
更新日期:1977-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study was to compare the growth-inhibitory effect of cisplatin-paclitaxel with that obtained with a cisplatin-docetaxel combination and to assess the type of interaction. Concomitant use of taxanes and cisplatin was studied in seven human ovarian carcinoma cell lines, using the 96-well plate clonog...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690046
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The most significant problem of intra-arterial chemotherapy for advanced paranasal sinus carcinomas and residual cancers supplied by internal carotid artery (ICA) and involving the skull base is the lack of salvage therapies. OBJECTIVE:The objective of the study was to evaluate the usefulness of intra-arter...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2014.501
更新日期:2014-12-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pancreatic cancer is highly malignant and characterised by rapid and uncontrolled growth. While some of the important regulatory networks involved in pancreatic cancer have been determined, the cancer relevant genes have not been fully identified. METHODS:We screened genes that may control proliferation in ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2017.165
更新日期:2017-07-11 00:00:00
abstract::Dynamic contrast-enhanced MR imaging (DCE-MRI) may act as a biomarker for successful cancer therapy. Simple, reproducible techniques may widen this application. This paper demonstrates a single slice imaging technique. The image acquisition is performed in less than 500 ms making it relatively insensitive to respirato...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603140
更新日期:2006-05-22 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:To date, there are few reports on gene products contributing to colon cancer progression. METHODS:We used a gene trap comprised of an enhanced retroviral mutagen (ERM) cassette that includes a tetracycline-responsive promoter upstream of a haemagglutinin (HA) tag and a splice donor site. Integration of the ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605536
更新日期:2010-02-16 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:A dose-dense strategy has been considered to improve results of adjuvant chemotherapy for breast cancer. This randomised phase II trial investigated the feasibility of this approach with sequential anthracyclines and taxanes-based chemotherapy. METHODS:Patients with high-risk node-positive breast cancer wer...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.414
更新日期:2011-11-08 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of succinyl-coenzyme A: acetoacetate CoA--transferase (3-oxo acid-CoA transferase), an initiator of ketone body utilization in non-hepatic tissue was examined in a number of animal and human tumours of peripheral tissues. While enzyme levels in heart, kidney, lymphocytes and bladder were high, the tumours...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1983.38
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Capecitabine and docetaxel have considerable single-agent activity in gastric cancer with distinct mechanisms of action and no overlap of key toxicities. A synergistic interaction between these two drugs is mediated by taxane-induced upregulation of thymidine phosphorylase. We investigated the activity and the feasibi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601724
更新日期:2004-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::The depression of the immunological status of BALB/c mice treated during infancy with two different doses of urethane, alone or combined with cortisone, was evaluated by counting the number of plaque forming cells at 30 or 50 days of age. The incidence of lung adenomatous nodules was directly related to the degree of ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1973.42
更新日期:1973-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect on cell-cycle progression in various phases of the cell cycle caused by an acute exposure to hypoxia in absence and presence of misonidazole (MISO) was investigated. Exponentially growing and synchronized cells of the human line NHIK 3025 were exposed to different degrees of hypoxia for a short period (1.5 ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1983.271
更新日期:1983-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A multicentre phase 2 trial (single-stage design) was undertaken to test the efficacy and toxicity of carboplatin (AUC 6 according to Calvert) plus paclitaxel (175 mg/m(2)3-h infusion) every 4 weeks in the first line treatment of patients affected by extensive small cell lung cancer. The primary end-point of the trial...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1541
更新日期:2001-01-05 00:00:00
abstract::There is increasing evidence that essential fatty acids (EFA) may have a role to play in the aetiology of some types of cancer although their precise mode of action is unknown. Differences in the metabolism of EFA between patients with benign or malignant prostatic disease may help to elucidate their role in the latte...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1991.481
更新日期:1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Mechanisms that increase resistance to apoptosis help promote cellular transformation. Cancer cells have deregulated apoptotic pathways, where increased expression and stability of anti-apoptotic proteins Mcl-1 and Bcl-2 increases resistance to apoptosis. Pathways that increase the stability of proteins in c...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.242
更新日期:2011-07-26 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with advanced malignant disease show an apparent lesser degree of lymphocyte sensitization to cancer antigen when tested under standard conditions than do early cases. In the serum of cancer patients there is a lymphocyte response depressing factor whose titre rises as the neoplasm becomes more extensive. The...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1972.23
更新日期:1972-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A representative sample of 4657 adults greater than or equal to 45 years of age from the 5 main ethnic groups in Hawaii (Caucasians, Japanese, Chinese, Filipinos and Hawaiians) were interviewed during 1977-1979 regarding their diets. Quantitative food-consumption histories were obtained, from which average daily intak...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1981.189
更新日期:1981-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Comparative genomic hybridization (CGH) was used to detect copy number changes of DNA sequences in the Ewing family of tumours (ET). We analysed 20 samples from 17 patients. Fifteen tumours (75%) showed copy number changes. Gains of DNA sequences were much more frequent than losses, the majority of the gains affecting...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.242
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We evaluated the efficacy and safety of the modified FOLFOX6 (mFOLFOX6) regimen as a neoadjuvant chemotherapy in gastric cancer patients. METHODS:Seventy-three patients with T2-T4 or N+ were enroled. Preoperative chemotherapy consisted of three cycles of mFOLFOX6. The primary end points were the response ra...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.126
更新日期:2016-06-14 00:00:00
abstract::Fluorescence polarization measurement during the progress of fluorochromasia has been used to study the response of human lymphocytes to phytohaemagglutinin (PHA) and to tumour-associated antigens, as a basis for the detection of malignant disease. Polarization (P) values of both stimulated and unstimulated lymphocyte...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1980.9
更新日期:1980-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The pathogenesis of lymph node metastases in preinvasive breast cancer – ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) – remains controversial. The one-step nucleic acid amplification (OSNA) assay is a novel molecular method that can assess a whole node and detect clinically relevant metastases. In this retrospective coho...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2012.168
更新日期:2012-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::On the basis of preclinical data suggesting the possibility of maximising the efficacy of 5-fluorouracil and cisplatin by interferon, a pilot clinical trial was initiated in recurrent and/or metastatic head and neck cancer. Thirty-four patients were treated with cisplatin at 100 mg m-2, followed by 5-fluorouracil at 1...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.72
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A death certificate-based case-control study was conducted on 207 women aged 25-44 who died of bladder cancer in England and Wales in the period 1971-89 and 411 controls matched on sex, year of death and age at death. An odds ratio of 12.0 (95% CI 1.5-99.7) was found for women with a history of paraplegia. Four of the...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.269
更新日期:1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Portal vein embolisation (PVE) is used to increase the remnant liver volume before major liver resection for colorectal metastases. The resection rate after PVE is 60-70%, mainly limited by disease progression. The effect of PVE on tumour growth rate has not been investigated. The objective of this study was to compar...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604872
更新日期:2009-02-24 00:00:00
abstract::This paper illustrates the efficacy of DNA vaccination through electroporation in the prevention of oral transplantable carcinoma in Syrian hamsters. At 21 and 7 days before tumour challenge, 19 hamsters were vaccinated with plasmids coding for the extracellular and transmembrane domains of rat HER-2 receptor (EC-TM p...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602853
更新日期:2005-11-28 00:00:00
abstract::In vitro studies identified three Burkitts lymphoma cell lines, Ramos, MUTU-I and Daudi, that were growth inhibited by anti-IgM antibody. However, only Ramos and MUTU-I were sensitive to monoclonal antibodies (mAb) recognizing the Fc region of surface IgM (anti-Fc mu). Experiments using anti-Fc mu mAb (single or non-c...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690136
更新日期:1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is the third leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. We tested megestrol acetate (MA) against placebo in the treatment of advanced HCC. METHODS:From 2002 through 2007, this randomised double-blind trial enrolled 204 patients with treatment-naive advanced HCC (Eastern Coopera...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.333
更新日期:2011-09-27 00:00:00