Abstract:
:Portal vein embolisation (PVE) is used to increase the remnant liver volume before major liver resection for colorectal metastases. The resection rate after PVE is 60-70%, mainly limited by disease progression. The effect of PVE on tumour growth rate has not been investigated. The objective of this study was to compare the growth characteristics of resected colorectal liver metastases in patients undergoing pre-operative PVE with those of matched controls who had not undergone PVE. There were 22 patients who had undergone preoperative PVE and 20 matched controls. Tumour growth rate was calculated by the change in tumour volume (CT/MRI volumetric assessment) from diagnosis to resection. Resected histological specimens were examined by two histopathologists independently for cell differentiation, percentage tumour cell necrosis and mitotic rate. Immunochemical staining with Ki67 was carried out using the MIB-1 monoclonal antibody and quantified using a Glasgow cell-counting graticule. The groups were comparable in demographics, stage of primary disease, volume of liver metastases at presentation and chemotherapy received. The tumour growth rate calculated from imaging was more rapid in the PVE group compared with that in controls (control: 0.05+/-0.25 ml day(-1), PVE: 0.36+/-0.68 ml day(-1), P=0.06). Histology showed no difference in the degree of differentiation, extent of necrosis or apoptosis between the two groups. However, mitotic rate was higher post PVE, as was the proliferation index Ki67 (P=0.04). This study has confirmed that tumour growth rate increased following PVE and that this is related to increased tumour cell division.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Pamecha V,Levene A,Grillo F,Woodward N,Dhillon A,Davidson BRdoi
10.1038/sj.bjc.6604872subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2009-02-24 00:00:00pages
617-22issue
4eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
6604872journal_volume
100pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To evaluate the efficacy and safety of capecitabine and cisplatin in patients with recurrent gastric cancer after fluoropyrimidine-based adjuvant therapy. Patients with histologically confirmed and measurable advanced gastric cancer that had relapsed after fluoropyrimidine-based adjuvant chemotherapy received oral cap...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602336
更新日期:2005-01-31 00:00:00
abstract::The humanised form of an antagonistic anti-IGF-1R mAb (AVE1642) selectively inhibits the growth of CD45(neg) myeloma cells. AVE1642 strongly increased bortezomib-induced apoptosis, correlated with an increase of Noxa expression. These results support the therapeutic use of anti-IGF-1R/bortezomib in CD45(neg) Myeloma p...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604839
更新日期:2009-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::Patients with recurrent or refractory head and neck squamous cell carcinoma received cisplatin/epinephrine injectable gel or placebo gel injected directly into the clinically dominant tumour. The double-blind phase III trial comprised of up to 6 weekly treatments over 8 weeks, 4 weekly evaluation visits, and then mont...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600588
更新日期:2002-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::Wnt genes are transforming to mouse breast epithelium and are hormonally regulated in vivo. To assess their role in another endocrine-responsive human cancer, the expression of seven Wnt genes (Wnt 2, 3, 4, 5a, 7a, 7b and 10b) in normal human endometrium and endometrial cells, and endometrial carcinoma tissues and cel...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1997.195
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Patients who have no residual invasive cancer following neoadjuvant chemotherapy for breast carcinoma have a better overall survival than those with residual disease. Many classification systems assessing pathological response to neoadjuvant chemotherapy include residual ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) only in the def...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602950
更新日期:2006-02-13 00:00:00
abstract::In the BUPA study, a prospective study of 22,000 men attending a screening centre in London, the mean serum cholesterol level of the 267 men who developed cancer was 6.66 mmol l-1, not significantly different from the mean level of 6.72 mmol l-1 among the 525 unaffected controls matched for age, smoking history and th...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1989.198
更新日期:1989-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The effect of 10(-6) M tamoxifen on MCF-7 cells adapted to growth in 0.5% foetal calf serum has been studied. The growth inhibitory effect of this tamoxifen concentration was abolished by simultaneous addition of 10(-8) M oestradiol, indicating that tamoxifen may exert its effect via binding to the oestrogen receptor....
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1984.113
更新日期:1984-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Markers of the inflammatory response, interleukin 6, C-reactive protein, albumin and full blood count, were measured in non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients (n = 21) with and without weight loss ( > 5%). There were significant increases in circulating C-reactive protein (P < 0.001), interleukin 6 (P < 0.01) and...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.294
更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::A set of monoclonal antibodies was constructed by immunising mice with peptide fragments of the c-myc oncogene product. One such antibody, Myc 1-6E10 was shown to bind to a 62,000 dalton protein identifiable with the c-myc product (p62c-myc). The antigen recognised was not destroyed by paraffin wax embedding. Myc 1-6E...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1985.174
更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Previous studies have reported up to 50% of ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS), is HER2 positive, but the frequency of HER2-positive invasive breast cancer (IBC) is lower. The aim of this study is to characterise HER2 status in DCIS and assess its prognostic value. METHODS:HER2 status was evaluated in a large ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0436-3
更新日期:2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diet modulates inflammation and inflammatory markers have been associated with cancer outcomes. In the Women's Health Initiative, we investigated associations between a dietary inflammatory index (DII) and invasive breast cancer incidence and death. METHODS:The DII was calculated from a baseline food freque...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.98
更新日期:2016-05-24 00:00:00
abstract::This article was originally published under a standard license to Publish, but has now been made available under a CC BY license. The PDF and HTML versions of the paper have been modified accordingly.An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41416-019-0534-2
更新日期:2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The sera from patients with advanced cancer were tested for their specific inhibitory effects on the cytotoxicity of autologous lymphocytes on tumour cells in a microculture assay. By adding a standard volume of the sera to suspensions of well-washed lymphocytes the inhibitory effect was quantitated by comparison with...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1973.67
更新日期:1973-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Studies in animal models of mouse mammary carcinoma have shown that ovine submaxillary mucin, which carries multiple sialyl-Tn (STn) epitopes, is effective in stimulating an immune response and inhibiting tumour growth. In similar studies using carbohydrate antigens, pretreatment with low-dose cyclophosphamide has bee...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.532
更新日期:1996-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The combination of heat and chemotherapy was studied in an intraperitoneal tumour model. Rats bearing peritoneal CC531 tumours (2-6 mm) were treated i.p. with cDDP or CBDCA [maximal tolerated dose (MTD)] in combination with regional hyperthermia (41.5 degrees C, 1 h) of the peritoneal cavity. The addition of hyperther...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1994.45
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leucocytes are a major component of the tumour microenvironment. Recent studies have indicated that the infiltration and activity of these host cells are regulated by the tumour to promote its survival and progression. Through the production of an array of growth factors, proteases and angiogenic mediators, leucocytes...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601705
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An amendment to this paper has been published and can be accessed via a link at the top of the paper. ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 已发布勘误
doi:10.1038/s41416-020-0879-6
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The depression of the immunological status of BALB/c mice treated during infancy with two different doses of urethane, alone or combined with cortisone, was evaluated by counting the number of plaque forming cells at 30 or 50 days of age. The incidence of lung adenomatous nodules was directly related to the degree of ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1973.42
更新日期:1973-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Forty-one human tumour cell lines were examined for the production of epidermal growth factor (EGF)/transforming growth factor (TGF)-alpha-like activity (EGF/TGF-alpha-LA), immunoreactive (IR-) EGF and IR-TGF-alpha. EGF/TGF-alpha-LA was determined by radioreceptor assay, in which the factors with capacity to bind to E...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1989.159
更新日期:1989-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A registry including information about nearly 1,600 cases of retinoblastoma diagnosed in Britain has been created at the Childhood Cancer Research Group. Cases have been classified as 'old germ cell mutation', 'new germ cell mutation' or 'sporadic non-hereditary'. For a population-based group of 918 cases diagnosed be...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1992.244
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::BW12C (5-[2-formyl-3-hydroxypenoxyl] pentanoic acid) stabilizes oxyhaemoglobin, causing a reversible left-shift of the oxygen saturation curve (OSC) and tissue hypoxia. The activity of mitomycin C (MMC) is enhanced by hypoxia. In this phase II study, 17 patients with metastatic colorectal cancer resistant to 5-fluorou...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1138
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The molecular events that drive the initiation and progression of ovarian adenocarcinoma are not well defined. We have investigated changes in gene expression in ovarian cancer cell lines compared to an immortalized human ovarian surface epithelial cell line (HOSE) using a cDNA array. We identified 17 genes that were ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1620
更新日期:2001-02-02 00:00:00
abstract::The syndecans, a family of cell-surface heparan sulphate proteoglycans, have been proposed to mediate cellular interactions with extracellular effector molecules, such as growth factors and components of the extracellular matrix, during critical phases of development. Transcripts of all four syndecans are expressed at...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.147
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hepatic infiltration by lymphoma can be difficult to detect by conventional methods. We have studied 22 patients in vivo 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy of the liver and compared the results with the clinical staging and assessment of liver involvement by computed tomography (CT), ultrasound (US), and liver functi...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1991.208
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used a nested case-control design on data from men in four prospective studies (from the UK, Maryland in the USA, and two from Finland) with available stored serum samples to determine whether there was an advantage in measuring both free prostate-specific antigen (PSA) and total PSA as a potential screening test f...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.0988
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A risk model for febrile neutropenia (FN) after conventional cytotoxic chemotherapy, based on early (day 5) lymphopenia and the dose of chemotherapy, has been described. A risk index based on parameters available at day 1 would be easier in daily practice. The objectives of this work were (1) to investigate a risk mod...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600724
更新日期:2003-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::The Type 1 family of growth factor receptors includes epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR), c-erbB-2, c-erbB-3 and c-erbB-4. Overexpression of the first two members is associated with poorer prognosis in patients with breast carcinoma. In this study we examined the expression of c-erbB-4 protein using the monoclona...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.1057
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Epidemiology has shown an association between exposure to extremely low frequency (ELF) electromagnetic fields (EMF) and childhood leukaemia. The causal nature and biological basis of this association are however questionable. Studies with aneuploid cell lines raised the hypothesis that ELF EMF may act as a coleukaemo...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6601010
更新日期:2003-06-16 00:00:00
abstract::This single-centre phase I trial was designed to determine the maximum tolerated dose of irinotecan and the recommended dose to use in combination with a fixed dose of 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) administered as a protracted venous infusion, for the first-line treatment of metastatic colorectal cancer (CRC). Tolerability an...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6602173
更新日期:2004-10-18 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic reprogramming towards aerobic glycolysis is a common feature of transformed cells and can be driven by a network of transcription factors. It is well established that c-Myc and hypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) contribute to metabolic reprogramming by driving the expression of glycolytic target genes. Mor...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1038/bjc.2015.360
更新日期:2015-12-01 00:00:00