First isolation and characterization of Brucella suis from yak.

Abstract:

:Brucella spp., facultative intracellular pathogens that can persistently colonize animal host cells and cause zoonosis, affect public health and safety. A Brucella strain was isolated from yak in Qinghai Province. To detect whether this isolate could cause an outbreak of brucellosis and to reveal its genetic characteristics, several typing and whole-genome sequencing methods were applied to identify its species and genetic characteristics. Phylogenetic analysis based on MLVA and whole-genome sequencing revealed the genetic characteristics of the isolated strain. The results showed that the isolated strain is a B. suis biovar 1 smooth strain, and this isolate was named B. suis QH05. The results of comparative genomics and MLVA showed that B. suis QH05 is not a vaccine strain. Comparison with other B. suis strains isolated from humans and animals indicated that B. suis QH05 may be linked to specific animal and human sources. In conclusion, B. suis QH05 does not belong to the Brucella epidemic species in China, and as the first isolation of B. suis from yak, this strain expands the host range of B. suis.

journal_name

Genome

journal_title

Genome

authors

Yang X,Wang N,Cao X,Bie P,Xing Z,Yin S,Jiang H,Wu Q

doi

10.1139/gen-2019-0101

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2020-08-01 00:00:00

pages

397-405

issue

8

eissn

0831-2796

issn

1480-3321

journal_volume

63

pub_type

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