Abstract:
AIMS:Data suggest pharmacological treatment of depression with selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRI) may impair bone health. Our group has previously modeled compromised craniofacial healing after treatment with sertraline, a commonly prescribed SSRI, and hypothesized potential culprits: alterations in bone cells, collagen, and/or inflammation. Here we interrogate bone lineage cell alterations due to sertraline treatment as a potential cause of the noted compromised bone healing. MAIN METHODS:Murine pre-osteoblast, pre-osteoclast, osteoblast, and osteoclast cells were treated with clinically relevant concentrations of the SSRI. Studies focused on serotonin pathway targets, cell viability, apoptosis, differentiation, and the osteoblast/osteoclast feedback loop. KEY FINDINGS:All cells studied express neurotransmitters (e.g. serotonin transporter, SLC6A4, SSRI target) and G-protein-coupled receptors associated with the serotonin pathway. Osteoclasts presented the greatest native expression of Slc6a4 with all cell types exhibiting decreases in Slc6a4 expression after SSRI treatment. Pre-osteoclasts exhibited alteration to their differentiation pathway after treatment. Pre-osteoblasts and osteoclasts showed reduced apoptosis after treatment but showed no significant differences in functional assays. RANKL:OPG mRNA and protein ratios were decreased in the osteoblast lineage. Osteoclast lineage cells treated with sertraline demonstrated diminished TRAP positive cells when pre-exposed to sertraline prior to RANKL-induced differentiation. SIGNIFICANCE:These data suggest osteoclasts are a likely target of bone homeostasis disruption due to sertraline treatment, most potently through the osteoblast/clast feedback loop.
journal_name
Life Scijournal_title
Life sciencesauthors
Durham E,Zhang Y,LaRue A,Bradshaw A,Cray Jdoi
10.1016/j.lfs.2020.117827subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-08-15 00:00:00pages
117827eissn
0024-3205issn
1879-0631pii
S0024-3205(20)30577-4journal_volume
255pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
LIFE SCIENCES文献大全abstract::Carcinoembryonic antigen-related cell adhesion molecule 1 (CEACAM1), an adhesion molecule of the immunoglobulin superfamily, has been characterized as a putative tumor suppressor because it is frequently down-regulated in aggressive types of cancer cells. Recently, however, several studies have shown that CEACAM1 acti...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2007.06.002
更新日期:2007-07-04 00:00:00
abstract::Biliary excretion is the main route of disposal of bilirubin and impaired excretion results in jaundice, a well recognisable symptom of liver disease. Conjugation of bilirubin in the liver is essential for its clearance. The glucuronidation of bilirubin is catalysed by the microsomal UDP-glucuronosyltransferase UGT1A1...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2005.08.018
更新日期:2006-03-06 00:00:00
abstract::Electroshock induced seizures in the rat enhanced high affinity specific Na+ independent binding of 3H-gamma aminobutyric acid (GABA) to frozen, Triton X-100 treated cerebral synaptic membranes 30 minutes after exposures to electroshock, although no change in 3H GABA binding was observed in similarly treated preparati...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(82)90756-1
更新日期:1982-11-29 00:00:00
abstract::The opiate antagonist naloxone was found to block nitrous oxide analgesia in a stereospecific fashion. Using a modified hotplate test in mice, the (-)-enantiomer of naloxone (which has a KD of approximately 1 nM for opiate receptors) antagonized the analgesic actions of nitrous oxide in a dose-dependent (2.5-20 mg/kg)...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(89)90381-0
更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:The aim of the present study was to assess and compare the effect of 17β-estradiol and two different selective estrogen receptor modulators (SERMs), tamoxifen and raloxifene, as well as a selective estrogen receptor alpha agonist, propyl-pyrazole-triol (PPT) and a selective estrogen receptor beta agonist, diarylpro...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2011.03.010
更新日期:2011-05-09 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:This study evaluated the role of cyclophilin A (CyPA) in early phase of atherosclerosis and also examined the atheroprotective effects of melatonin due to its antioxidant properties. MAIN METHODS:APOE null mice at 6 and 15weeks of age were treated with melatonin at a dose of 0.1mg/kg/day or 10mg/kg/day. We evalua...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2012.11.011
更新日期:2013-05-20 00:00:00
abstract::Bupleuri radix, a traditional Chinese herb, has been widely used to treat liver diseases such as hepatitis and cirrhosis. The acetone extract of Bupleurum scorzonerifolium (AE-BS) showed a dose-dependently antiproliferative effect on the proliferation of A549 human lung cancer cells. The IC(50) of AE-BS, i.e., the con...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(03)00648-9
更新日期:2003-09-19 00:00:00
abstract::Quinolinic acid (QUIN) levels are elevated in patients and animals suffering from chronic infectious diseases. In the present study, male Sprague-Dawley rats were used to test the anti-inflammatory effects of QUIN using the carrageenan (CGN)-induced paw edema assay and the CGN sponge assay. Results of these studies in...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00049-1
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A natural product betulinic acid (BA) has gained a huge significance in the recent years for its strong cytotoxicity. Surprisingly, in spite of being an interesting cancer protecting agent on a variety of tumor cells, the normal cells and tissues are rarely affected by BA. Betulinic acid and analogues (BAs) generally ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2018.07.056
更新日期:2018-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study the possibility of provoking an irreversible blockade of P2-receptors in vivo by photolyzing ANAPP3 was investigated. ANAPP3 administered as an intraarterial infusion produced a short-lived blockade of P2-receptor mediated contractions of cat urinary bladders in situ. However, irradiation of the b...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(86)90498-4
更新日期:1986-04-28 00:00:00
abstract::Dopaminergic agents ameliorate experimentally induced gastroduodenal mucosal injury, but there is no information about their effect on small intestinal mucosa. We studied the effect of L-dopa and related substances on indomethacin-induced intestinal ulceration in the rat. Ulceration was produced by s.c. injection of 3...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(92)90517-s
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The chloromethyl ketone derivative of D-Ala2-Leu5-enkephalin was synthesized in a radioactive form, and the resulting compound (3H-DALECK) was used to label opioid receptors. 3H-DALECK binds with high affinity, specificity and saturability to rat brain membranes. The number of sites labeled is 130 fmoles/mg protein. U...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(87)90491-7
更新日期:1987-07-13 00:00:00
abstract::We demonstrate that injections of 1-methyl-4-phenyl-1,2,3,6-tetra-hydropyridine (MPTP), 1-methyl-4-phenyl-pyridinium ion (MPP+) and Paraquat (PQ+) produce in Rana Pipiens different behavioral, biochemical and skin pigmentation changes. MPTP causes in frogs the main symptoms of Parkinsonism (rigidity, akinesia and trem...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90185-7
更新日期:1985-10-21 00:00:00
abstract::The aggregation of melanin-granules within fish pigment cells (melanophores) can be elicited either by electrical stimulation of intrinsic nerves or by the addition of adrenergic agonists. The pigment aggregation seems to be mediated by alpha-2-adrenoceptors. In this investigation we have used various agonists and ant...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90595-8
更新日期:1985-09-16 00:00:00
abstract::The [R] and [S] enantiomers of the enkephalinase A inhibitor [R,S]-thiorphan have been prepared by asymmetric synthesis. The [S] isomer is principally responsible for the angiotensin converting enzyme inhibitory activity of [R,S]-thiorphan, whereas there were only small differences in the ability of the [R] and [S] is...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(85)90277-2
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The density of bovine peripheral-type benzodiazepine receptors (PBR) in four tissues was highest in adrenal cortex. The adrenal cortex PBR cofractionated with a mitochondrial membrane marker enzyme and could be solubilized with intact ligand binding properties using digitonin. The membrane bound and soluble mitochondr...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90090-x
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Down syndrome (DS) is the most common chromosomal abnormality and is associated with an extra copy of the chromosome 21. Although several markers are commonly used during pregnancy for the screening of DS, the definitive diagnosis is based on karyotype after amniocentesis, which is an expensive and laborious analysis....
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2004.09.003
更新日期:2004-12-10 00:00:00
abstract::Environmental estrogens (endocrine disruptive chemicals) have been shown to affect reproduction in wild life and it has been reported that maternal exposure with those chemicals have adverse effects on the male reproductive tract. However, little is known about the potential effects of prepubertal or pubertal exposure...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(99)00502-0
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Mutations that increase constitutive activity and alter ligand binding have been used to investigate the structure and mechanism of activation of muscarinic receptors. These data are reviewed with reference to the recently published three-dimensional structure of rhodopsin. Residues in TM3 and TM6 where amino acid sub...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(01)01046-3
更新日期:2001-04-27 00:00:00
abstract::Systemic administration of the selective D1 antagonist, SCH 23390, caused significant motor changes in healthy African green monkeys. The effects included the parkinsonian signs of motor freezing, incoordination, bradykinesia, poverty of movement, tremor and depressed blink rate. SCH 23390 administered to MPTP-treated...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(91)90299-q
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Metabolic flux through the purine salvage pathway appears to modulate superoxide secretion by elicited macrophages. Exogenous adenosine, the first substrate of this pathway, stimulates superoxide secretion, and Allopurinol, a specific inhibitor of xanthine oxidase, inhibits superoxide secretion. The effects of these a...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90811-1
更新日期:1983-03-21 00:00:00
abstract::YM-09151-2(cis-N-(1-benzyl-2-methylpyrrolidin-3-yl) -5-chloro-2-methoxy-4-methylaminobenzamide) is a new benzamide which has been reported to be an antagonist of dopamine (DA) at D1-type DA receptors. In the present study, we have examined the extent of the interaction of YM-09151-2 with D2-type DA receptors in the an...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(83)90933-5
更新日期:1983-02-28 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we have characterized quinone reductase (QR), glutathione (GSH), glutathione S-transferase (GST) and their induction by a chemoprotector, 1,2-dithiole-3-thione (D3T), in the human myeloid cell lines ML-1 and HL-60. In addition, we also examined the toxicity of hydroquinone (HQ), a benzene metabolite, to...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(94)00626-1
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Enhanced aerobic glycolysis is an essential hallmark of malignant cancer. Blocking the glycolytic pathway has been suggested as a therapeutic strategy to impair the proliferation of tumor cells. Metformin, a widely used anti-diabetes drug, exhibits anti-tumor properties. However, the underlying molecular mechanism...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2019.116966
更新日期:2019-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Studies on diabetes mellitus have shown that the phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K)/serine threonine kinase (AKT)/forkhead box protein O1 (FoxO1) signaling pathway can regulate insulin secretion by modulating the expression of pancreatic and duodenal homeobox-1 (PDX-1). Therefore, it was hypothesized that the pathwa...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2020.118145
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIMS:Carbon nanotube (CNT) membranes offer an exciting opportunity to mimic natural protein channels due to 1) a mechanism of dramatically enhanced fluid flow 2) ability to place 'gatekeeper' chemistry at the entrance to pores 3) the ability for biochemical reactions to occur on gatekeeper molecules and 4) an ability t...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2009.04.006
更新日期:2010-04-10 00:00:00
abstract::Quercetin, a plant flavonoid, blocks signal transduction pathways by inhibiting 1-phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase (EC 2.7.1.67, PI kinase) and 1-phosphatidylinositol 4-phosphate 5-kinase (EC 2.7.1.68, PIP kinase), resulting in a reduction of inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (IP3) concentration which decreases the release of...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(95)02085-w
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The analgesic buprenorphine hydrochloride (Bph) induced apoptosis-like cell death in the caspase-3-deficient human breast cancer cell line, MCF-7. This apoptosis-like cell death activated key molecules in the mitochondrial apoptotic pathway: cytochrome c, caspase-9, caspase-7, and caspase-6. Bph caused the release of ...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.lfs.2003.11.032
更新日期:2004-06-04 00:00:00
abstract::5-Bromo-2'-deoxyuridine (BrdU) has been recently found to enhance adrenal glucocorticoid secretion in rats. Since BrdU-labeling is today the most employed technique for assessing cell proliferation, we have investigated whether this side-effect of BrdU may influence mitotic activity (as evaluated by metaphase-arrested...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0024-3205(97)00439-6
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Type-II iodothyronine 5'-deiodinase activity (5'-D) in both anterior pituitary and pineal was significantly elevated at 2400 h, approximately 0.5- and 20-fold higher than the noon value, respectively. The nocturnal rise in both organs was abolished by 6 h additional light. Short-term constant darkness did not alter 5'...
journal_title:Life sciences
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0024-3205(88)90027-6
更新日期:1988-01-01 00:00:00