Role of different lymphocyte subsets in human anti-viral T cell cultures.

abstract：:Senescence is characterized by several alterations in the immune system. Such modifications can be found in lymphoid organs as well as in the cellular components of the immune system. Several reports have suggested that immune dysfunction can affect both T and B cells, but T cells have been shown to be more susceptibl...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Speziali E,Santiago AF,Fernandes RM,Vaz NM,Menezes JS,Faria AM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A monoclonal anti-actin antibody, 2C9, was used to study the distribution of an actin-like cell-surface antigen (hereafter termed actin) on a lymphoblastoid cell line LA350 and on human peripheral blood lymphocytes. It was determined that 8-40% of LA350 cells and 3-15% of peripheral blood lymphocytes from healthy dono...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Bach MA,Lewis DE,McClure JE,Parikh N,Rosenblatt HM,Shearer WT

更新日期：1986-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the days of Medawar, the goal of therapeutic tolerogenesis has been a "Holy Grail" for immunologists. While knowledge of cellular and molecular mechanisms of this process has been increasing at an exponential rate, clinical progress has been minimal. To provide a mechanistic background of tolerogenesis, we overv...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Ichim TE,Harman RJ,Min WP,Minev B,Solano F,Rodriguez JP,Alexandrescu DT,De Necochea-Campion R,Hu X,Marleau AM,Riordan NH

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mice homozygous for either the generalized lymphoproliferative disease (gld) or the lymphoproliferation (lpr) nonallelic mutations develop similar syndromes combining systemic autoimmunity and lymphoproliferative disease. Though essentially recessive, the lpr and gld mutations may be expressed in the heterozygous stat...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Rosenblatt N,Hartmann KU,Loor F

更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Antigen processing in B cells is initiated by antigen binding to the surface B cell antigen receptor (BCR). The BCR is a signaling receptor which also functions to endocytose bound antigen for subsequent intracellular processing and presentation with class II molecules. Previously, using subcellular fractionation, we ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wagle NM,Kim JH,Pierce SK

更新日期：1998-02-25 00:00:00

abstract：:We have addressed the differential regulatory properties that IFN-gamma and IL-4 exert on macrophage (M phi) subpopulations. For this purpose, Thyoglicolate-, Peptone-, and Con A-elicited M phi, as well as bone marrow-derived M phi and P388D1 cells, were cultured in the presence of either IFN-gamma or IL-4. The expres...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Molina IJ,Huber BT

更新日期：1991-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The phenotypic and functional relationships among the various B-cell subsets is of importance for better understanding studies of the immune system. In this report, the realm of B cells encompassed by Lyb 5, Ly 1, and xid has been examined through the use of the alloantiserum anti-Lyb 5, the unique functional properti...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Smith HR,Yaffe LJ,Chused TM,Raveche ES,Klinman DM,Steinberg AD

更新日期：1985-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously used human Epstein Barr virus (EBV)-transformed B lymphoblastoid cell lines for the identification and purification of a novel cytokine, natural killer cell stimulatory factor (NKSF/IL-12), that has pleiotropic effects on human lymphocytes. B cell lines are also routinely employed as feeder cells fo...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Valiante NM,Rengaraju M,Trinchieri G

更新日期：1992-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin (IL)-35 strongly suppresses the immune effects of CD8+ T cells. However, the mechanisms mediating these effects are not clear. Here, we investigated the potential inhibitory mechanisms of IL-35 using proteomics technology. The changes of differentially expressed proteins (DEPs) were evaluated using gene on...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Li X,Dong Y,Tu K,Wang W

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ca(2+) and Sr(2+) entry pathways activated by pro-inflammatory agonists FMLP, LTB(4) and PAF have been compared to thapsigargin in human neutrophils. 2-APB (10microM) increased Ca(2+) influx and to a greater extent in agonist than in thapsigargin stimulated neutrophils. This action of 2-APB was specific to Ca(2+) beca...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Salmon MD,Ahluwalia J

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inhibitors of energy metabolism, 2-deoxyglucose and cyanide were shown to inhibit NKCF-mediated lysis of L929 target cells at the same molar concentrations that effectively inhibited cellular ATP levels and the toxic effects of pseudomonas toxin A. In addition, inhibitors of receptor-mediated endocytosis, cytochalasin...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Deem RL,Niederlehner A,Targan SR

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There are fewer bone marrow Pre-B cells in old compared to young mice. We have demonstrated both decreased rearrangement of the V to DJ IgH gene segments and low levels of VH germline transcripts in Pro-B cells, the precursors of Pre-B cells, from old compared to young mice. However, there was no difference in the lev...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Szabo P,Shen S,Telford W,Weksler ME

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro incubations of CD4+ T cells with anti-CD4 monoclonal antibody (Mab) demonstrated saturation binding and inhibited both PPD-stimulated proliferation and delayed-type hypersensitivity (DTH) after passive transfer of these cells into naive rats. In comparison, in vivo administration of anti-CD4 Mab into rats, 2 ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Morrison WJ,Kennedy NJ,Offner H,Vandenbark AA

更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to investigate the effects of sex hormones upon the nature of soluble immune response suppressor (SIRS) produced by concanavalin A-stimulated Lyt-2+ T cells. Conventional SIRS affected IgM PFC only. However, SIRS made with progesterone (20-400 ng/ml or Prog-SIRS) suppressed IgM PFC, one-way ML...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Kita E,Hamuro A,Oku D,Nishikawa F,Yasui K,Emoto M,Katsui N,Kashiba S

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Infection of certain strains of mice, such as C57BL/6 and C57BL/10 [B10], with LP-BM5 murine leukemia virus (MuLV) rapidly causes a profound and lethal immune suppression. The H2d congenic strain of B10, B10.D2, is resistant to disease, but B10 x B10.D2 F1 mice are susceptible, indicating that disease sensitivity is d...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gilmore GL

更新日期：1996-04-10 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental autoimmune thyroiditis is induced in mice by immunization with thyroglobulin emulsified in Freund's complete adjuvant. The disease is characterized both by thyroid infiltration with mononuclear cells and by circulating thyroglobulin antibodies. The magnitude of the thyroid infiltration and the titer of th...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Vladutiu AO,Steinman L

更新日期：1987-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The myelin-associated stress protein alphaB-crystallin triggers strong proliferative responses and IFN-gamma production by human T cells and it is considered a candidate autoantigen in multiple sclerosis. In this study we examined the capacity of alphaB-crystallin or peptides derived thereof to induce experimental aut...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： van Stipdonk MJ,Willems AA,Verbeek R,Boog CJ,van Noort JM

更新日期：2000-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The utility of multiple antigenic peptides (MAPs) for the induction of antibody and cellular immune responses in animal models has been demonstrated for a variety of peptide epitopes involved in human disease. However, little is known about immune responses to MAPs constructed with antigenic tumor epitopes, nor has pe...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Schott ME,Wells DT,Schlom J,Abrams SI

更新日期：1996-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Monocytes and macrophages link the innate and adaptive immune systems and protect the host from the outside world. In inflammatory disorders their activation leads to tissue damage. Galectins have emerged as central regulators of the immune system. However, if they regulate monocyte/macrophage physiology is still unkn...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Paclik D,Werner L,Guckelberger O,Wiedenmann B,Sturm A

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:RELT is a recently identified Tumor Necrosis Factor Receptor that possess two homologues in humans named RELL1 and RELL2. We investigated whether RELT and its homologues could induce cellular death when transiently transfected into HEK 293 epithelial cells. Transfection of RELT family members into HEK 293 epithelial c...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Cusick JK,Mustian A,Goldberg K,Reyland ME

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The actions of interleukin-4 (IL-4) in vivo are likely to be positively influenced by the expression of membrane IL-4 receptors (mIL-4R) on target cells and negatively by the concentration of soluble IL-4 receptors (sIL-4R) in the extracellular environment. Inasmuch as the two forms of the mouse IL-4R are differential...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chilton PM,Fernandez-Botran R

更新日期：1997-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:In vitro incubation of the erythroleukemic cell line K562 with interferon-gamma (IFN-gamma) renders these cells relatively resistant to natural killer (NK) cell lysis. However, such treatment does not alter their sensitivity to LAK cell lysis. Thus, the lytic susceptibility of interferon-gamma-treated K562 (I-K562) ce...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Powell J,Stone J,Chan WC,Yang ZD,Leatherbury A,Sell KW,Wiktor-Jedrzejczak W,Ahmed-Ansari A

更新日期：1989-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:PD-L1 have been identified as the ligand for PD-1, and shown to play a role in the regulation of immune responses. In the present study, we investigated whether overexpressing PD-L1 on islet beta cells could induce negative regulation in primary and primed allogeneic lymphocyte response. pPD-L1-EGFP or pEGFPn1 were tr...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Wen X,Xu G,Liu J,Zhu H,Dai H,Li L,Hong Y,Yang J,Dai W,Ping L,Shen G

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Injection of antigen into the thymus of adult animals induces specific systemic tolerance, but the mechanisms of acquired thymic tolerance are not well understood. To investigate these mechanisms we used a model of intrathymic injection of ovalbumin (OVA) in BALB/c mice. We show an antigen-specific decrease in prolife...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Chen W,Issazadeh S,Sayegh MH,Khoury SJ

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Severe aplastic anemia (SAA) is a syndrome of severe bone marrow failure with high mortality. Our previous studies have demonstrated that both immature and activated DC1 increased in the bone marrow of SAA patients, and the balance of DC1 subsets shifted the stable form to active one, which might promote Th0 cells to ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Liu C,Sheng W,Fu R,Wang H,Li L,Liu H,Shao Z

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have previously shown that interleukin-2 (IL-2) is able to induce the generation of natural killer (NK) activity in bone marrow (BM) cells from mice pretreated with 5-fluorouracil. IL-2 alone could dose-dependently induce NK activity in marrow cells and interleukin-4 (IL-4) has dual effect on the NK activity in tha...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Migliorati G,Cardinali L,Riccardi C

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mechanism underlying the apparent differences in the capacity of murine and human class I MHC molecules to function as signal transducing structures in T cells was examined. Cross-linking murine class I MHC molecules on splenic T cells did not stimulate an increase in intracellular calcium ([Ca2+]i) and failed to ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Gur H,Wacholtz MC,Lie WR,Lipsky PE,Geppert TD

更新日期：1992-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from cattle vaccinated with Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG) were obtained and expanded in vitro by incubation with purified protein derivative. The ability of these cells to modulate the replication of virulent Mycobacterium bovis in autologous-infected macrophages was compare...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Denis M,Wedlock DN,Buddle BM

更新日期：2004-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) isolated from BALB/c mice bearing a B-cell leukemia (BCL1) showed a marked proliferative response upon two days culturing with poly(L-lysine) (PLL) of various molecular weights. An inverse relationship was noted between the molecular weight of the PLL and the dose required for optima...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Morecki S,Flechner Y,Slavin S

更新日期：1985-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upregulation of immunoglobulin D-specific receptors (IgD-R) on CD4+ T cells may facilitate their interaction with specific carbohydrate moieties uniquely associated with membrane IgD on B cells. Previous studies have shown that upregulation of IgD-R facilitates cognate T-B cell interactions by mediating bidirectional ...

journal_title：Cellular immunology

authors： Lakshmi Tamma SM,Wu Y,Toporovsky I,Lima V,Coico RF

更新日期：2001-02-01 00:00:00