Expression of wild-type and mutant forms of influenza hemagglutinin: the role of folding in intracellular transport.

Abstract:

:The hemagglutinin of influenza virus is synthesized as a monomeric subunit that is cotranslationally translocated across the membrane of the rough endoplasmic reticulum. We show that folding and assembly of hemagglutinin monomers into trimeric structures takes approximately 7-10 min and is completed before the protein leaves the endoplasmic reticulum. Mutants of hemagglutinin that fail to be transported from the endoplasmic reticulum are blocked at different stages of the folding pathway. Unfolded molecules of hemagglutinin are associated with a cellular protein of 77 kd that has been shown previously to bind to IgG heavy chain in the endoplasmic reticulum of certain myelomas. We discuss why assembly of native structures is required for transport of proteins through the exocytotic pathway.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Gething MJ,McCammon K,Sambrook J

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(86)90076-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1986-09-12 00:00:00

pages

939-50

issue

6

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(86)90076-0

journal_volume

46

pub_type

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