Influence of histone H1 on chromatin structure.

Abstract:

:Removal of histone H1 produces a transition in the structure of chromatin fibers as observed by electron microscopy. Chromatin containing all histone proteins appears as fibers with a diameter of about 250 A. The nucleosomes within these fibers are closely packed. If histone H1 is selectively removed with 50-100 mM NaCl in 50 mM sodium phosphate buffer (pH 7.0) in the presence of the ion-exchange resin AG 50 W - X2, chromatin appears as "beads-on-a-string" with the nucleosomes separated from each other by distances of about 150-200 A. If chromatin is treated in the presence of the resin with NaCl at concentrations of 650 mM or more, the structural organization of the chromatin is decreased, yielding fibers of irregular appearance.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Thoma F,Koller T

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(77)90188-x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-09-01 00:00:00

pages

101-7

issue

1

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(77)90188-X

journal_volume

12

pub_type

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