Adiponutrin: a multimeric plasma protein.

Abstract:

:The interest in adiponutrin stems from adiponutrin variant I148M, which is strongly associated to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Adiponutrin has to date been considered to be solely an intracellular protein, with a role in lipid metabolism in liver and adipose tissue. However, a physiologically relevant role for adiponutrin has not been found. The aim of this study was to investigate the presence of adiponutrin in human plasma, a new facet of adiponutrin research. We demonstrate that adiponutrin is present in plasma as disulfide-bond dependent multimers, estimated to circulate at a concentration of 1.25-4 nM. Experiments reveal that adiponutrin is released from HepG2 cells in the presence of oleate. The presence of adiponutrin in plasma makes it accessible for clinical investigations and use as a potential biomarker for metabolic disease.

authors

Winberg ME,Motlagh MK,Stenkula KG,Holm C,Jones HA

doi

10.1016/j.bbrc.2014.03.078

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2014-04-18 00:00:00

pages

1114-9

issue

4

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

S0006-291X(14)00521-X

journal_volume

446

pub_type

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