Influence of cyclic nucleotides on the processing of the carbohydrate part of the alpha-subunit of human choriogonadotropin by first trimester human placenta tissue.

Abstract:

:In pulse-chase experiments ([35S]Met as radioactive label) 4 intracellular forms of the alpha-subunit (apparent molecular weights of 11, 16.5, 19.5, and 23.4 kDa) were observed whereas almost no label was incorporated into the beta-subunit. The 23.4 kDa form was secreted as free alpha-subunit, the others were precursors of the alpha-subunit contained in secreted human choriogonadotropin. The rate-limiting step seemed to be the processing of the 19.5 kDa precursor by alpha-mannosidase II. 8-bromo-cAMP increased the total amount of intracellular forms of the alpha-subunit and accelerated significantly the velocity of all glycosylation steps. It seemed to cause a higher efficacy of the alpha-mannosidase II reaction. In the presence of 8-bromo-cAMP intracellular as well as extracellular alpha-subunits showed a higher sialic acid content.

authors

Hilf G,Merz WE

doi

10.1016/0006-291x(89)92399-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1989-02-28 00:00:00

pages

26-33

issue

1

eissn

0006-291X

issn

1090-2104

pii

0006-291X(89)92399-1

journal_volume

159

pub_type

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