Lack of correlation between the magnitude of preservation injury and the incidence of acute rejection, need for OKT3, and conversion to FK506 in cyclosporine-treated primary liver allograft recipients.

Abstract:

:In order to study further whether a relationship exists between the extent of ischemia-preservation-reperfusion injury (IPRI) and acute rejection (AR) events in liver allografts, we retrospectively reviewed 213 consecutive cyclosporine-treated patients who received their first liver allograft between 1/1/93 and 12/31/93. Of these, 178 fulfilled the study inclusion criteria. The extent of IPRI was assessed by the peak value of aspartate aminotransferase (ASTmax) observed within the first 72 hr posttransplant. For the purpose of univariate analysis, categorical classification of recipients was done based upon ASTmax as follows: group 1, ASTmax < 600 IU/L (n = 43); group 2, ASTmax 600-2000 IU/L (n = 86); and group 3, ASTmax > 2000 IU/L (n = 49). For multivariate analysis, stepwise Cox regression was performed with age, ASTmax, and UNOS status as covariates. At a median follow-up of 271 days there were no statistically significant differences between groups with respect to the incidence of a first episode of AR (47%, 55%, 51%, respectively, P = NS), the timing of AR (respective medians, 9, 10, and 10 days, P = NS), or the proportion of patients treated with OKT3 (9%, 20%, 12%, respectively, P = NS) or converted to FK506 (16%, 12%, 10%, P = NS). Cox regression confirmed the lack of an independent association between the extent of IPRI and any of these outcomes. We conclude that in UW-preserved, cyclosporine-treated primary liver allografts, no correlation exists between the extent of IPRI and the incidence, timing, severity, or refractoriness of clinically defined AR events.

journal_name

Transplantation

journal_title

Transplantation

authors

Shackleton CR,Martin P,Melinek J,Stothers L,Millis JM,Olthoff KM,Imagawa DK,Kinkhabwala M,Rudich S,Seu P

doi

10.1097/00007890-199509270-00006

subject

Has Abstract,Author List Incomplete

pub_date

1995-09-27 00:00:00

pages

554-8

issue

6

eissn

0041-1337

issn

1534-6080

journal_volume

60

pub_type

杂志文章
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    abstract::Sequential titers of five different humoral antibodies (antirat erythrocyte, antisheep erythrocyte, isoantibodies, rheumatoid factors, and serum agglutinators) were simultaneously performed on 20 patients with renal transplants, 12 patients with skin transplants, and 2 patient populations (one hospitalized and one amb...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-197503000-00003

    authors: Waller M,Pierce JC,Lee HM,Levinson HJ

    更新日期:1975-03-01 00:00:00

  • Increased infections in liver transplant recipients with recurrent hepatitis C virus hepatitis.

    abstract::Infectious complications in patients with recurrent hepatitis C virus (HCV) hepatitis after liver transplantation were prospectively assessed and compared with those of all other liver transplant recipients without HCV hepatitis operated on during the same period. Major infections occurred in 64% (14/22) of the patien...

    journal_title:Transplantation

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    doi:10.1097/00007890-199602150-00014

    authors: Singh N,Gayowski T,Wagener MM,Marino IR

    更新日期:1996-02-15 00:00:00

  • Mucosal plasma cell barrier disruption during intestine transplant rejection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Intestinal allograft mucosa undergoes repopulation with host immunocytes. However, critical changes within key immunocyte subsets are not known. METHODS:To explain acute cellular rejection after intestine transplantation (ITx) on the basis of altered mucosal immunocytes, rejecting and rejection-free ITx all...

    journal_title:Transplantation

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    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3182708d9d

    authors: Ningappa M,Ashokkumar C,Ranganathan S,Schmitt L,Higgs BW,Sun Q,Branca M,Mazariegos G,Zeevi A,Abu-Elmagd K,Squires R,Rudolph J,Alissa F,Hakonarson H,Sindhi R

    更新日期:2012-12-27 00:00:00

  • Monocytotoxic antibodies after bone marrow transplantation in aplastic anemia.

    abstract::Pre- and post transplant sera from 51 cases of bone marrow transplants performed for severe aplastic anemia were tested on monocytes (M) and corresponding B cells (B) from a panel of unrelated donors. One-third of the sera were cytotoxic for B and M either from different or from the same individuals, while 45% reacted...

    journal_title:Transplantation

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    authors: Gluckman JC,Gluckman E,Azogui O,Guillet J,Baldwin WM,Devergie A,Chapuis F,Brisson E,Andersen E,Dausset J

    更新日期:1982-06-01 00:00:00

  • Cold-storage preservation of the canine and rat pancreas prior to islet isolation.

    abstract::Cold-storage preservation of the canine pancreas prior to islet isolation has previously been noted to reduce the intrasplenic islet autograft success rate; but the mechanism of this deleterious effect has not been determined. We undertook a study in both outbred dogs and Lewis (RT1-1) rats to determine the influence ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198901000-00007

    authors: Munn SR,Kaufman DB,Field MJ,Viste AB,Sutherland DE

    更新日期:1989-01-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of the hepatic drug-metabolizing enzyme-inducer phenobarbitone on cyclosporine nephrotoxicity and hepatotoxicity in renal-allografted rats.

    abstract::We have investigated the influence of phenobarbitone ([PB]; 40 mg/kg/day), an inducer of hepatic drug metabolism, on high-dose cyclosporine ([CsA] 40 mg/kg/day) nephrotoxicity in normal Lewis (Lew) and renal allografted (DA X Lew F1----Lew) rats of both sexes. In untreated normal animals, CsA nephrotoxicity, assessed ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-198804000-00005

    authors: Duncan JI,Heys SD,Thomson AW,Simpson JG,Whiting PH

    更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00

  • Characterization of immunoreactive trypsin as a means of differentiating graft pancreatitis and allograft rejection after porcine pancreatic transplantation.

    abstract::Graft pancreatitis and allograft rejection were both accompanied by increased serum levels of immunoreactive anionic trypsin (irAT) in a porcine pancreatic allograft transplantation model. Characterization of this immunoreactivity by gel filtration revealed different elution profiles in these conditions that can be he...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199201000-00004

    authors: Källén R,Borgström A

    更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00

  • Fifty-percent partial liver transplantation in the rat.

    abstract::Reduced-size liver transplantation in the rat has been useful in the study of hepatic regeneration. We describe a modified technique for partial liver transplantation in the rat using a 50% reduced-size graft. Male Lewis rats (RT1(1)), weighing 250 to 280 g, were used as donors and recipients. The harvested donor live...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199607270-00023

    authors: Omura T,Ascher NL,Emond JC

    更新日期:1996-07-27 00:00:00

  • Prediction of graft versus host disease by frequency analysis of cytotoxic T cells after unrelated donor bone marrow transplantation.

    abstract::HLA "matched" unrelated donor bone marrow transplants are associated with an increased incidence and severity of graft-versus-host disease in comparison with HLA-identical sibling transplants. This is presumably due to HLA and non-HLA histocompatibility differences between donor and recipient. Using a limiting dilutio...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Kaminski E,Hows J,Man S,Brookes P,Mackinnon S,Hughes T,Avakian O,Goldman JM,Batchelor JR

    更新日期:1989-10-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclosporine A sensitizes the kidney to tubulointerstitial fibrosis induced by renal warm ischemia.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Renal warm ischemic injury and immunosuppression with cyclosporin A (CsA) may contribute to chronic allograft nephropathy after cadaveric transplantation. This study establishes whether CsA can sensitize the kidney to injury and fibrosis induced by renal warm ischemia (RWI). METHODS:The left kidney of Sprag...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000113850.34945.dc

    authors: Ahmed A,Huang L,Raftery AT,Ahmed AK,Fahmy H,El Nahas AM,Haylor JL

    更新日期:2004-03-15 00:00:00

  • In vivo bioluminescence imaging of transplanted islets and early detection of graft rejection.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Bioluminescence imaging (BLI) modalities are being developed to monitor islet transplant mass and function in vivo. The aim of this study was to use the BLI system to determine how the change in functional islet mass correlated to metabolic abnormalities during the course of alloimmune rejection in a murine ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000206109.71181.bf

    authors: Chen X,Zhang X,Larson CS,Baker MS,Kaufman DB

    更新日期:2006-05-27 00:00:00

  • Complement inhibition with an anti-C5 monoclonal antibody prevents hyperacute rejection in a xenograft heart transplantation model.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:The present study was undertaken to determine whether anti-complement 5 (C5) monoclonal antibodies (mAb) prevent hyperacute rejection (HAR) in a rat-to-presensitized mouse heart transplantation model and whether these mAb, combined with cyclosporine (CsA) and cyclophosphamide (CyP), can achieve long-term gra...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199912150-00007

    authors: Wang H,Rollins SA,Gao Z,Garcia B,Zhang Z,Xing J,Li L,Kellersmann R,Matis LA,Zhong R

    更新日期:1999-12-15 00:00:00

  • Genetic variability of major inflammatory mediators has no impact on the outcome of kidney transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Functionally relevant polymorphisms in genes of the Th1 and Th2-inflammatory pathway influence the susceptibility to acute rejection (AR), chronic allograft nephropathy (CAN), and subclinical rejection (SR) as well as graft survival after renal transplantation. Because these findings have not been validated,...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000285295.39275.3b

    authors: Brabcova I,Petrasek J,Hribova P,Hyklova K,Bartosova K,Lacha J,Viklický O

    更新日期:2007-10-27 00:00:00

  • Critical influence of natural regulatory CD25+ T cells on the fate of allografts in the absence of immunosuppression.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Allografts are occasionally accepted in the absence of immunosuppression. Because naturally occurring CD4(+)CD25(+) regulatory T cells (natural CD25(+) Treg cells) have been shown to inhibit allograft rejection, we investigated their influence on the outcome of allografts in nonimmunosuppressed mouse recipie...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.tp.0000155179.61445.78

    authors: Benghiat FS,Graca L,Braun MY,Detienne S,Moore F,Buonocore S,Flamand V,Waldmann H,Goldman M,Le Moine A

    更新日期:2005-03-27 00:00:00

  • Innominate artery interposition graft simplifies the portal venous drainage method of pancreas transplantation.

    abstract::Pancreas transplantation utilizing portal venous and enteric exocrine drainage has potential benefits over the standard systemic venous and bladder exocrine drainage method. Unfortunately, technical difficulties are often experienced with the arterial anastomosis after the portal venous anastomosis is completed. We ha...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199907270-00029

    authors: Bigam DL,Hemming AW,Sanabria JR,Cattral MS

    更新日期:1999-07-27 00:00:00

  • The new Eurotransplant Kidney Allocation System: report one year after implementation. Eurotransplant International Foundation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Upon the availability of a cadaveric donor kidney, a delicate allocation process precedes every transplantation. A remodeled Eurotransplant Kidney Allocation System (ETKAS)-derived from simulation studies-was installed in March 1996. The purpose was to adjust long waiting times and international exchange bal...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199811150-00007

    authors: De Meester J,Persijn GG,Wujciak T,Opelz G,Vanrenterghem Y

    更新日期:1998-11-15 00:00:00

  • Treatment of chronic hepatitis C with recombinant interferon alpha in kidney transplant recipients.

    abstract::Chronic hepatitis C is a common cause of viral liver disease in kidney transplant (KT) recipients. To assess the efficacy and safety of therapy with interferon alpha we conducted a prospective study where 14 cadaveric KT recipients with chronic hepatitis C received recombinant interferon alpha-2b (IFNa) 3 million unit...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199505270-00012

    authors: Rostaing L,Izopet J,Baron E,Duffaut M,Puel J,Durand D

    更新日期:1995-05-27 00:00:00

  • Toxicity in vivo of different immunosuppressive drugs in fetal porcine pancreatic islets.

    abstract::Clinical transplantation of fetal porcine islet-like cell clusters (ICC) to kidney transplanted diabetic patients has shown both morphological and biochemical evidence of prolonged xenograft survival, but no effect was seen on the insulin requirement of the transplanted patients. One possible explanation for this rela...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199604270-00016

    authors: Sandberg JO,Andersson A

    更新日期:1996-04-27 00:00:00

  • Frequency analysis of donor-reactive cytotoxic T lymphocyte precursors in in allograft recipients. Lack of correlation with clinical outcome.

    abstract::The frequency of donor-reactive and of third party-reactive cytotoxic T lymphocyte precursors (CTLp) was determined by limiting dilution analysis in the peripheral blood of 13 liver allograft recipients before (pre-tpx) and at various intervals (4 to 22 months) after (post-tpx) transplantation. In 6 of 13 patients wit...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Eberspächer ML,Otto G,Herfarth C,Kabelitz D

    更新日期:1994-06-27 00:00:00

  • Treatment of severe diabetes mellitus for more than one year using a vascularized hybrid artificial pancreas.

    abstract::We report the successful application of a hybrid artificial pancreas device for the treatment of severe diabetes mellitus induced by total pancreatectomy in two dogs. Control of the blood sugar was achieved for more than 1 year in these two animals without any immunosuppressive therapy. Although exogenous insulin was ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199304000-00005

    authors: Maki T,Lodge JP,Carretta M,Ohzato H,Borland KM,Sullivan SJ,Staruk J,Muller TE,Solomon BA,Chick WL

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • Hepatic lidocaine metabolism and complications of cirrhosis. Implications for assessing patient priority for hepatic transplantation.

    abstract::The number of patients awaiting hepatic transplantation continues to exceed organ donation. As a result, many liver transplant candidates will develop life-threatening complications of their liver disease and not survive the pretransplant waiting period. Recent studies have demonstrated that hepatic lidocaine metaboli...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199304000-00028

    authors: Shiffman ML,Fisher RA,Sanyal AJ,Edinboro LE,Luketic VA,Purdum PP 3rd,Raymond P,Posner MP

    更新日期:1993-04-01 00:00:00

  • The Relationships Between Cold Ischemia Time, Kidney Transplant Length of Stay, and Transplant-related Costs.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Recent changes in policies guiding allocation of transplant kidneys are predicted to increase sharing between distant geographic regions. The potential exists for an increase in cold ischemia time (CIT) with resulting increases in delayed graft function (DGF) and transplant-related costs (TRC). We sought to ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000002309

    authors: Serrano OK,Vock DM,Chinnakotla S,Dunn TB,Kandaswamy R,Pruett TL,Feldman R,Matas AJ,Finger EB

    更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00

  • Liver disease after bone marrow transplantation--the Taiwan experience.

    abstract::To investigate the causes of impaired liver function (LF)* after BMT, 88 patients were included for analysis of hepatitis B virus (HBV) and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infections, transplant methods, preconditioning regimens, and graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). Fifty of them (56.8%) developed abnormal LF after BMT and a...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Chen PM,Liu JH,Fan FS,Hsieh RK,Wei CH,Liu RS,Tzeng CH

    更新日期:1995-04-27 00:00:00

  • The role of self-expandable metallic stents for the treatment of airway complications after lung transplantation.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Airway complications continue to be an important source of morbidity and mortality after lung transplantation (LTx). Different approaches have been used for their nonsurgical management. We describe our experience using self-expandable metallic stents (SEMSs) in patients with airway complications post-LTx. ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/01.TP.0000061229.83500.A0

    authors: Saad CP,Ghamande SA,Minai OA,Murthy S,Pettersson G,DeCamp M,Mehta AC

    更新日期:2003-05-15 00:00:00

  • Increased interleukin-10 production without expansion of CD4+CD25+ T-regulatory cells in early stable renal transplant patients on calcineurin inhibitors.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Increasing long-term allograft survival is the main challenge in organ transplantation, and allograft loss due to chronic rejection has been found to correlate with episodes of early acute rejection. It is important to understand the mechanisms that maintain the donor-specific hyporesponsive state. This stud...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3181af20fd

    authors: Mittal SK,Sharma RK,Gupta A,Naik S

    更新日期:2009-08-15 00:00:00

  • Critical Ischemia Times and the Effect of Novel Preservation Solutions HTK-N and TiProtec on Tissues of a Vascularized Tissue Isograft.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We herein investigate critical ischemia times and the effect of novel preservation solutions such as new histidine-tryptophan-ketoglutarate (HTK-N) and TiProtec on the individual tissues of a rat limb isograft. METHODS:Orthotopic hind-limb transplantations were performed in male Lewis rats after 2 hours, 6 ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0000000000001845

    authors: Messner F,Hautz T,Blumer MJF,Bitsche M,Pechriggl EJ,Hermann M,Zelger B,Zelger B,Öfner D,Schneeberger S

    更新日期:2017-09-01 00:00:00

  • Anti-CD3 F(ab')2 fragments are immunosuppressive in vivo without evoking either the strong humoral response or morbidity associated with whole mAb.

    abstract::The use of anti-CD3 monoclonal antibodies to treat organ allograft rejection has been complicated by (1) the morbidity associated with the initial dose, (2) the humoral response of the patients against the mAbs, and (3) the generalized immunosuppression induced by the mAbs. We investigated the potential of F(ab')2 fra...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199006000-00018

    authors: Hirsch R,Bluestone JA,DeNenno L,Gress RE

    更新日期:1990-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effect of a short course of rapamycin, cyclosporin A, and donor-specific transfusion on rat cardiac allograft survival.

    abstract::The interactions of rapamycin (Rapa), CsA, and donor-specific transfusion (DST) were examined in an ACI to Lewis rat heterotopic cardiac allograft model. Survival data were truncated at 175 days for the purpose of statistical comparisons. Vehicle (Veh)-treated animals rejected at a mean of 7.3 +/- 0.2 days. Treatment ...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-199305000-00033

    authors: Davies CB,Madden RL,Alexander JW,Cofer BR,Fisher RA,Anderson P

    更新日期:1993-05-01 00:00:00

  • Successful prevention of autoimmune disease by transplantation of adequate number of fully allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:We have previously shown successful engraftment of allogeneic hematopoietic stem cells (HSCs) when transplanted across the major histocompatibility antigen barriers if transplanted along with a preparation of facilitator cells (osteoblasts). We have investigated whether or not fully allogeneic HSCs from heal...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/00007890-200009270-00004

    authors: El-Badri NS,Wang BY,Steele A,Cherry,Marikar Y,Mizobe K,Good RA

    更新日期:2000-09-27 00:00:00

  • Incidence of tuberculosis in deceased-organ donors and transmission risk to recipients in Spain.

    abstract:BACKGROUND:Globalization and migration patterns have increased the number of donors from countries with high incidence rates of tuberculosis (TB) in low incidence countries, with the subsequent increase in risk of TB transmission to the recipients. METHODS:Retrospective cohort study, including all actual deceased dono...

    journal_title:Transplantation

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1097/TP.0b013e3182977adf

    authors: Coll E,Torre-Cisneros J,Calvo R,Garrido G,Matesanz R

    更新日期:2013-07-27 00:00:00