Abstract：
:cDNA clones encoding 473 amino acids of the knob-associated histidine-rich protein (PfHRPI) of Plasmodium falciparum clone FCR-3/A2 (Gambia) have been isolated and sequenced. Although a short region close to the amino terminus of the predicted sequence contains three blocks of six, seven or nine consecutive histidine residues, the most abundant amino acid is lysine. The predicted sequence contains a putative amino-terminal signal sequence and two potential asparagine glycosylation sites. A 1284 bp Sau3A cDNA fragment was expressed in Escherichia coli as a fusion protein that was recognized by an anti-PfHRPI monoclonal antibody. Pulsed field gradient electrophoresis indicated that the PfHRPI gene is located on chromosome 2. The PfHRPI gene was present, apparently intact, in knobless parasites derived from one uncloned P. falciparum isolate (St. Lucia). In a knobless derivative of another uncloned isolate (Malayan Camp) and in a cloned knobless line (FCR-3/D4) of a third isolate (Gambian), that part of the gene covered by the cDNA clone has been deleted. Loss of PfHRPI expression may therefore arise via several different mechanisms of gene alteration.
journal_name
Mol Biochem Parasitoljournal_title
Molecular and biochemical parasitologyauthors
Ellis J,Irving DO,Wellems TE,Howard RJ,Cross GAdoi
10.1016/0166-6851(87)90144-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1987-11-01 00:00:00pages
203-14issue
1-2eissn
0166-6851issn
1872-9428pii
0166-6851(87)90144-7journal_volume
26pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:An axenic cultivation system was used to study the differentiation of Trypanosoma brucei bloodstream forms from long slender to short stumpy-like forms. Trypanosomes in the logarithmic phase are similar to long slender bloodstream forms freshly isolated from infected mice, differing only in the rate of oxygen uptake. ...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(90)90075-w
更新日期：1990-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phosphatidylcholine (PC) is the most abundant phospholipid in the membranes of the human parasite Leishmania. It is synthesized via two metabolic routes, the de novo pathway that starts with the uptake of choline, and the threefold methylation of phosphatidylethanolamine. Choline was shown to be dispensable for Leishm...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.08.005
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Conserved amongst all eukaryotes is a family of mitochondrial carrier proteins (SLC25A) responsible for the import of various solutes across the inner mitochondrial membrane. We previously reported that the human parasite Trypanosoma brucei possesses 26 SLC25A proteins (TbMCPs) amongst which two, TbMCP11 and TbMCP8, w...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111275
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies designated 8G10/48 and 9E3/48 raised against mature asexual blood stages of Plasmodium falciparum inhibit parasite growth in vitro. Both antibodies bind to an epitope which includes the linear sequence Ser Thr Asn Ser and which is present in a cDNA clone from a P. falciparum expression library. T...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(88)90173-9
更新日期：1988-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have demonstrated previously that Nopp44/46, an abundant nucleolar phosphoprotein of Trypanosoma brucei, is associated with a protein kinase. In many organisms multiple nucleolar proteins are phosphorylated by the protein kinase CK2, formerly known as casein kinase II. Here we report the identification of two T. br...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00407-8
更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In trypanosomatids, removal of hydrogen peroxide and other aryl and alkyl peroxides is achieved by the NADPH-dependent trypanothione peroxidase system, whose components are trypanothione reductase (TRYR), trypanothione, tryparedoxin (TRYX) and tryparedoxin peroxidase (TRYP). Here, we report the cloning of a multi-copy...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00320-6
更新日期：2001-09-03 00:00:00
abstract：:Kinetoplast DNA (kDNA), the mitochondrial DNA of trypanosomes, is a network of thousands of topologically interlocked DNA minicircles and about 50 maxicircles. In this study, we have analysed the kDNA molecules of 6 strains of Trypanosoma evansi from different geographical areas. 2 strains were found to be dyskinetopl...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(91)90203-i
更新日期：1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Naturally occurring sequences containing repetitive guanine motifs have the potential to form tetraplex DNA. Phytomonas serpens minicircle DNA shows some regions where one strand is composed mainly of G and T (GT regions). These regions contain several stretches of contiguous guanines. An oligonucleotide was construct...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(95)00089-j
更新日期：1995-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The surface of the erythrocyte undergoes a number of modifications during infection by Plasmodium falciparum. These modifications are critical for pathogenesis of severe disease and the acquisition of host immunity through their role in interactions between the host and the parasite and in antigenic variation. Our kno...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00275-4
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The enzyme pterin-4a-carbinolamine dehydratase (PCD) is important for the recycling of pterins within eukaryotic cells. A recombinant expression system for PCD from the apicomplexan parasite Toxoplasma gondii has been prepared, the protein purified and crystallised. Single crystal X-ray diffraction methods have produc...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.12.002
更新日期：2008-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Babesia bovis merozoite protein, Bb-1, was localized by immunoelectron microscopy to an apical organelle known as the spherical body. This unique structure appears to be analogous to dense granules of other apicomplexan protozoa. Similar to previously described dense granule proteins of Plasmodium spp., Bb-1 is secr...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(94)00200-7
更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Distinct 3'- and 5'-nucleotidase activities were localized to the surface membrane of Leishmania donovani promastigotes using enzymatic reactions with live intact cells and fine structure enzyme-mediated cytochemical reactions with intact cells, cell homogenates, and isolated surface membranes. The results indicated t...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(84)90002-1
更新日期：1984-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Helicases are ubiquitous essential enzymes which have significant role in the nucleic acid metabolism. Using in silico approaches in the recent past we have identified a number of helicases in the Plasmodium falciparum genome. In the present study we report purification and detailed characterization of a novel helicas...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.12.003
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An adenine nucleoside phosphorylase (ANP, EC none) activity was identified and partially purified from extracts of Schistosoma mansoni by chromatofocussing column chromatography and molecular sieving. The enzyme is distinct from purine nucleoside phosphorylase (PNP, EC 2.4.2.1). ANP is specific for adenine nucleosides...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.04.008
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trypanosoma brucei Tim17(TbTim17), the single member of the Tim17/23/22 protein family, is an essential component of the translocase of the mitochondrial inner membrane (TIM). In spite of the conserved secondary structure, the primary sequence of TbTim17, particularly the N-terminal hydrophilic region, is significantl...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2017.09.003
更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:One of the candidate schistosome antigens for the development of a circulating antigen detection diagnostic assay is the circulating cathodic antigen (CCA). Detection of CCA in urine provides a non-invasive assay with high sensitivity. Previously we reported that CCA is secreted in patients' urine as a small molecular...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00068-7
更新日期：1999-06-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Tubulin genes in Trypanosoma rangeli, the only trypanosome besides T. cruzi to infect humans in America, are organized in homogeneous, alternate alpha and beta gene tandem repeats of 3.8 kb. The basic repeat was cloned, mapped and partially sequenced. In contrast to most other eukaryotes, where tubulin genes are scatt...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(89)90054-6
更新日期：1989-05-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The complex life cycles of many protozoan parasites require the ability to respond to environmental and developmental cues through regulated gene expression. Traditionally, parasitologists have investigated these mechanisms by identifying and characterizing proteins that are necessary for the regulated expression of t...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.10.004
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Leishmania major aquaglyceroporin (AQP1) is an adventitious metalloid channel that allows the bidirectional movement of arsenite and antimonite. Here we demonstrate that AQP1 is subjected to proteasome-dependent degradation. Treatment of Leishmania promastigotes with the proteasome inhibitor MG132 resulted in increase...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2015.07.005
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A Mo7-derived Babesia bovis line stably transfected with the gfp-bsd gene was inoculated into two four to five months old calves, while two additional calves were inoculated with Mo7 parasites. Similar mild clinical signs were detected in all calves. B. bovis rap-1 was identified in the bloodstream by PCR four days po...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.05.003
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Phosphatidylcholine (PC) and phosphatidylethanolamine (PE) are the main membrane phospholipids (PLs) of Plasmodium parasites and can be generated by the de novo (Kennedy) CDP-choline and CDP-ethanolamine pathways and by the CDP-diacylglycerol dependent pathway. The Kennedy pathways initiate from exogenous choline and ...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.05.006
更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The nucleotide sequence of the cloned Echinococcus multilocularis DNA probe pAL1 was determined in order to simplify and improve the sensitivity of a diagnostic assay through the application of the polymerase chain reaction (PCR). The insert-specific oligonucleotides BG1 and BG2 define a 2.6-kb fragment in the genomic...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(91)90004-p
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Thrombospondin-related anonymous protein (TRAP) family members participate in attachment and invasion of host cells by apicomplexan parasites. A TRAP homologue in Neospora caninum strain Nc-1 (NcMIC2) was cloned, sequenced and found to be 61% identical (75% similar) at the amino acid level to Toxoplasma gondii MIC2 (T...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00228-5
更新日期：2000-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Antigenic diversity was observed in the circumsporozoite (CS) proteins of five of the six Plasmodium cynomolgi isolates (NIH, Mulligan, London, Gombak, Ceylon, RO) that we examined. Monoclonal antibodies were produced against salivary gland sporozoites of three of the isolates. Interaction of these monoclonal antibodi...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(85)90110-0
更新日期：1985-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:L-myo-Inositol 1-phosphate synthase (I-1-P synthase) catalyses the primary reaction for the synthesis of inositol in a variety of prokaryotes, eukaryotes and in the chloroplasts of algae and higher plants. Inositol is a precursor of essential macromolecules like membrane phospholipids, GPI anchor proteins and lipophos...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0166-6851(98)00147-9
更新日期：1999-01-05 00:00:00
abstract：:Cryptosporidium spp. are waterborne apicomplexan parasites responsible for outbreaks of diarrheal disease worldwide. Antigens involved in zoite invasion into host cells have been the focus of many investigations as these may prove to be good vaccine candidates. gp40/15 is a zoite antigen synthesized as a precursor pro...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.07.010
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The pyrimidine biosynthesis pathway in the protozoan pathogen Toxoplasma gondii is essential for parasite growth during infection. To investigate the properties of dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (TgDHOD), the fourth enzyme in the T. gondii pyrimidine pathway, we expressed and purified recombinant TgDHOD. TgDHOD exhibite...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.04.009
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The DNA contents of three different Trypanosoma cruzi strains were compared by direct microfluorometry. The maximal difference found was 40% of the lowest value. Two of the cloned strains, reported in an earlier study to differ by 48% in their total DNA content, showed a difference of 33%. The kinetoplast of the Y str...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(89)90202-8
更新日期：1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have generated 2771 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from two cDNA libraries of Trypanosoma cruzi CL-Brener. The libraries were constructed from trypomastigote and amastigotes, using a spliced leader primer to synthesize the cDNA second strand, thus selecting for full-length cDNAs. Since the libraries were not normal...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.molbiopara.2004.04.002
更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ribosomal RNA isolated from the malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum consists of two species with molecular weight of 1.49 +/- 0.09 X 10(6) and 0.78 +/- 0.02 X 10(6) present in equimolar quantities. Their molecular weights are comparable with those of other protozoa but quite distinct from those of the human host. T...
journal_title：Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0166-6851(81)90061-x
更新日期：1981-12-31 00:00:00
