Abstract:
:Differences in gene expression between Eimeria bovis sporozoites and first-generation merozoites were analyzed using the technique of differential mRNA display. Approx. 5% of the sequences detected in first-generation merozoites appear to be unique relative to sporozoites. Several of the bands corresponding to merozoite-specific gene expression were isolated and cloned. Northern blot analysis revealed that the cDNA fragments DMZ-7, DMZ-8 and NMZ-6 hybridized to mRNAs expressed at > 50-fold higher levels in merozoites relative to sporozoites. A fourth cDNA fragment, NMZ-4, hybridized to a mRNA expressed at 3-fold higher levels in merozoites. Further characterization demonstrated that expression of DMZ-8 in E. bovis-infected bovine cells begins as early as 12 h after sporozoite invasion and continues throughout the entire 14 days of first-generation schizogony. Sequence analysis of each of the four merozoite cDNAs failed to identify any significant similarity to any entries in the GenBank database, suggesting that these developmentally regulated genes may be unique to coccidian parasites.
journal_name
Mol Biochem Parasitoljournal_title
Molecular and biochemical parasitologyauthors
Abrahamsen MS,Johnson RR,Hathaway M,White MWdoi
10.1016/0166-6851(94)00052-osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-05-01 00:00:00pages
183-91issue
2eissn
0166-6851issn
1872-9428pii
0166-6851(94)00052-Ojournal_volume
71pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A strain of Plasmodium berghei (NK 65) was followed during syringe transmission in mice for over 120 passages after the last complete cycle, while the following parameters were monitored: (a) capacity to infect mosquitoes, inducing oocyst formation; (b) presence in the peripheral blood of morphologically identifiable ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(82)90048-2
更新日期:1982-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Theileria parva is a tick-transmitted intracellular protozoan parasite that causes East Coast fever, a fatal bovine lymphoproliferative disease. The molecular mechanisms that underlie host cell transformation by T. parva schizonts have been studied extensively, and it is known that the nuclear factor-kappa B (NF-kappa...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.06.005
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have assessed the phylogenetic status of the Trypanosoma cruzi Genome Project CL Brener reference strain by multilocus enzyme electrophoresis (MLEE) and multiprimer random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) including a set of cloned stocks representative of the whole genetic diversity of T. cruzi. MLEE and RAPD data ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(98)00005-x
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::cDNA clones encoding 473 amino acids of the knob-associated histidine-rich protein (PfHRPI) of Plasmodium falciparum clone FCR-3/A2 (Gambia) have been isolated and sequenced. Although a short region close to the amino terminus of the predicted sequence contains three blocks of six, seven or nine consecutive histidine ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(87)90144-7
更新日期:1987-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Protein kinase activities in bloodstream and procyclic forms of Trypanosoma brucei have been partially purified and characterised. Cytosolic extracts were separated on DEAE-cellulose and assayed for the ability to phosphorylate histone in the presence of Ca2+ and diacylglycerol. Five peaks of activity were identified ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(90)90135-9
更新日期:1990-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence of a gene encoding a 35-kDa thiol protease of the parasitic nematode Haemonchus contortus has been determined. The gene, designated AC-2, shares 97% nucleotide sequence identity and 98% amino acid identity with previously characterized AC-1 cDNAs encoding the thiol protease. The AC-2 gene spans...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(90)90143-a
更新日期:1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The promoter region of the ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes of Leishmania amazonensis was characterised and the transcription start point, defined by primer extension, was shown to be a T residue, 1048 nucleotides upstream of the beginning of the 18S sequence. A repetitive element of 60 bp was identified in the intergenic s...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(95)02562-6
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A neutralizing antiserum, C16, raised against sporozoites of Theileria parva parva was used to screen a lambda gt11 expression library of T. parva parva (Muguga) genomic DNA fragments. Proteins encoded by one phage clone, lambda TpS-17, were reactive with the C16 antiserum. Detailed characterisation of the DNA insert ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(90)90007-9
更新日期:1990-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmania major promastigotes grown in late log phase were incubated with glucose as sole exogenous carbon source in the presence of 5% CO2 and the amounts of glucose consumed and of the major products formed--succinate, pyruvate, alanine, acetate, glycerol, and D-lactate--were measured as a function of pO2. Glucose ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(90)90062-q
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Trypanosoma brucei harbors a unique multifunctional RNA polymerase (pol) I which transcribes, in addition to ribosomal RNA genes, the gene units encoding the major cell surface antigens variant surface glycoprotein and procyclin. In consequence, this RNA pol I is recruited to three structurally different types of prom...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2006.02.023
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Evidence is presented that Giardia lamblia and Entamoeba histolytica, phylogenetically unrelated aerotolerant anaerobes, have crucial thiol groups on or easily accessible to their external surface. Both parasites were killed by three structurally unrelated thiol-blocking reagents which penetrate intact cells poorly or...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(84)90096-3
更新日期:1984-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic hydatid disease (CHD) is caused by infection with Echinococcus granulosus metacestodes and affects humans and livestock. Proteins secreted or excreted by protoscoleces, pre-adult worms found in the metacestode, are thought to play fundamental roles in the host-parasite relationship. In this work, we performed a...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.01.001
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gene expression and its regulation was studied in the rat tapeworm, Hymenolepis diminuta, during strobilization. RNAs extracted from the different developmental stages of the parasite were translated in vitro in a rabbit reticulocyte lysate system. Two-dimensional patterns of the translational products were compared w...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(87)90014-4
更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosomiasis remains a severe problem of public health in developing countries. Several reports show that praziquantel, the drug of choice for treating schistosomiasis, can select Schistosoma mansoni strains resistant to the drug. Thus, developing new drugs against this parasitosis is a highly desirable goal. Curcu...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.11.006
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::An immunodominant 72-kDa surface glycoprotein (Gp72) of Trypanosoma cruzi is involved in adhesion of the flagellum to the cell body (Cooper, R, Ribeiro de Jesus, A and Cross, G.A.M (1993) J. Cell Biol. 122, 149-156). We have characterized a gene, flagellum-adhesion glycoprotein genel (fla1), from Trypanosoma brucei th...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(96)02741-7
更新日期:1996-11-25 00:00:00
abstract::Antigenic variation in African trypanosomes proceeds by switching between different variant surface glycoprotein (VSG) molecules, whose extensive epitope differences enable evasion of antibody responses. Each trypanosome has approximately 1000 basic copy VSG genes inside chromosomes and a subset located at telomeres. ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(96)02642-4
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Root-knot nematodes (Meloidogyne spp.) are among the most important plant pathogens. In this study, the mitochondrial (mt) genomes of the root-knot nematodes, M. chitwoodi and M. incognita were sequenced. PCR analyses suggest that both mt genomes are circular, with an estimated size of 19.7 and 18.6-19.1kb, respective...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.04.003
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmania major aquaglyceroporin (AQP1) is an adventitious metalloid channel that allows the bidirectional movement of arsenite and antimonite. Here we demonstrate that AQP1 is subjected to proteasome-dependent degradation. Treatment of Leishmania promastigotes with the proteasome inhibitor MG132 resulted in increase...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2015.07.005
更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythrocyte invasion by malaria parasites is a multi-step process requiring specific molecular interactions between merozoites and erythrocyte surface receptors. Human Duffy blood group protein is the receptor for Plasmodium vivax merozoite invasion to red blood cells. The cognate parasite ligand for Duffy protein is ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2005.11.005
更新日期:2006-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence, distribution and immunochemical properties of antibody-defined carbohydrate epitopes in neutral glycolipid fractions of Schistosoma mansoni eggs, cercariae and adults. The amount of extractable, antigenic, neutral glycolipids was lowest in adult worms, increasin...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00123-1
更新日期:1999-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Intra-erythrocytic Plasmodium parasites digest host cell haemoglobin and use the liberated amino acids for protein synthesis. Although several endoproteases (aspartic, cysteine, and metallo-) have been shown to be involved in the initial stages of haemoglobin degradation, little is known about the steps immediately be...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00327-9
更新日期:2001-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Clones of the rRNA genes of Ostertagia ostertagi were selected from a library prepared from the genomic DNA of adult worms of strain LA-2. A 13.4-kb insert in a clone, lambda OOR78, is comprised of one complete 7.5-kb rDNA unit and portions of two adjacent units. The rDNA unit is directly repeated in a head-to-tail fa...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90095-n
更新日期:1991-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosoma mansoni eggs, consisting of an ovum surrounded by nutritive vitelline cells packaged in a tanned protein shell, are produced by paired worms residing in the mesenteric veins of the human host. The vitelline cells are degraded as the larval miracidium matures, the fully developed egg either crossing the gut...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.10.005
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human infections from Plasmodium knowlesi present challenges to malaria control in Southeast Asia. P. knowlesi also offers a model for other human malaria species including Plasmodium vivax. P. knowlesi parasites can be cultivated in the laboratory, and their transformation is standardly performed by direct electropor...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2017.10.001
更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The exoglycosidase, beta-N-acetyl-D-hexosaminidase was purified 600-fold from the muscle-stage larvae (L1) of Trichinella spiralis. On sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE), the purified enzyme-active fraction contained 4 polypeptides with apparent molecular weights of 100,000, 68,000, 5...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(88)90145-4
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei relies on trans-splicing to process its mRNAs. A novel nuclear serine/arginine (SR)-rich trypanosomal protein (TSR1) was characterized which contains two RNA recognition motifs. The TSR1 protein appears to be homologous to RNA-binding SR proteins of the cis-splicing machinery ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00091-2
更新日期:1999-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::The 31P NMR spectrum of the adult tapeworm, Hymenolepis diminuta, at 37 degrees C during perfusion with physiological saline was composed of 10 peaks. Based on chemical shifts and analysis of worm extracts, the phosphorus components included glucose-6-phosphate, fructose-6-phosphate, phosphorylcholine, glycerophosphor...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(87)90068-5
更新日期:1987-01-02 00:00:00
abstract::Linearized free maxicircle DNA, present in detergent lysates of Crithidia fasciculata mitochondria, was thought to be a replication intermediate formed during rolling circle replication of maxicircle DNA. Gel electrophoresis of the linearized free maxicircles indicated that they were slightly larger than the maxicircl...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(95)02550-2
更新日期:1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies in the parasitic protist Trichomonas vaginalis have revealed that protein coding genes are transcribed by an alpha-amanitin-resistant RNA polymerase (RNAP) II. To investigate whether this unusual property is a general characteristic of trichomonads, we addressed the physiology of RNA synthesis in lyso...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00294-8
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Proteases play central roles in cell invasion by Toxoplasma gondii and other apicomplexan parasites. Herein we report the cloning and characterization of a novel secretory putative metalloproteinase, Toxolysin 4 (TLN4). T. gondii tachyzoites store TLN4 in the micronemes and secrete it in response to elevated calcium, ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2011.01.009
更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00