Abstract:
:A strain of Plasmodium berghei (NK 65) was followed during syringe transmission in mice for over 120 passages after the last complete cycle, while the following parameters were monitored: (a) capacity to infect mosquitoes, inducing oocyst formation; (b) presence in the peripheral blood of morphologically identifiable gametocytes; (c) presence of a repetitive component in the DNA extracted from intraerythrocytic population. The suggestion of a possible role of this component in gametogenesis came from an earlier work (Dore, E., Birago, C., Frontali, C. and Battaglia, P.A. (1980) Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 1, 199-208). Present results confirm the correlation between proportion of repetitive DNA and infectivity towards mosquitoes with a correlation coefficient r = 0.92-0.07+0.04. A parallel decrease of the two quantities is observed in the course of syringe transmission. A limited number of cloned lines, derived from strain NK 65 at different times during syringe transmission, shared the infectivity properties of the parent strain at the moment of cloning, thus confirming that in the infective stage single asexual parasites from the schizogonic cycle are able to originate the whole cycle. The above arguments and results suggest that differentiation into active gametocytes involves amplification of a portion of the genome.
journal_name
Mol Biochem Parasitoljournal_title
Molecular and biochemical parasitologyauthors
Birago C,Bucci A,Dore E,Frontali C,Zenobi Pdoi
10.1016/0166-6851(82)90048-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1982-07-01 00:00:00pages
1-12issue
1eissn
0166-6851issn
1872-9428pii
0166-6851(82)90048-2journal_volume
6pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The genus Cryptosporidium includes several species of intestinal protozoan parasites which multiply in intestinal epithelial cells. The impact of this infection on the transcriptome of cultured host cells was investigated using DNA microarray hybridizations. The expression of 14 genes found to be consistently up- or d...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.07.004
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::A myofibrillar protein extract has been isolated from the muscle of Ascaris suum. Two-dimensional electrophoresis of this extract revealed that the myosin light chain 1 (ALC1) migrates as 3 components with approximate isoelectric points in the range of 5.3-5.6. The most acidic component of ALC1 appeared to be phosphor...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(81)90007-4
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The guide RNA (gRNA) paradigm states that the uridine (U) insertion/deletion type of RNA editing is mediated by short 3' uridylylated gRNAs that are complementary to specific blocks of mature edited sequence. These gRNAs contain the edited sequence information in the form of guiding purine residues that can base pair ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00037-6
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Differences in gene expression between Eimeria bovis sporozoites and first-generation merozoites were analyzed using the technique of differential mRNA display. Approx. 5% of the sequences detected in first-generation merozoites appear to be unique relative to sporozoites. Several of the bands corresponding to merozoi...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(94)00052-o
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma membrane vesicles of Trypanosoma cruzi (PMVs) formed saturation binding isotherms with naive murine T lymphocytes. Parasite membrane attachment to the muscarinic cholinergic receptors of Lyt 2.2+T cells (suppressor cells) resulted in the synthesis of cGMP, attenuation of cAMP levels and in the secretion of pros...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90151-u
更新日期:1991-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::A membrane-bound sialidase (EC 3.2.1.18) was found in procyclic trypomastigotes of Trypanosoma brucei. The mammalian stage bloodstream form, however, displayed no sialidase activity. This sialidase is an integral surface protein, linked to the membrane via a glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchor. After osmotic lysis and...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90091-w
更新日期:1992-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vitro-released 'excretory/secretory' (ES) and somatic antigens of the third stage (infective) larva of Anisakis simplex were characterised by radioiodination, immunoprecipitation, and sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Oral infection with the parasite elicited a substantial IgG antibody...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(88)90143-0
更新日期:1988-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The presence of virus-derived RNA was investigated in 38 axenically growing Giardia isolates from different geographic areas. The RNA virus was demonstrated in Giardia strains from humans in the U.S.A., England and the majority of strains from Poland. Two strains isolated respectively from a cat and a cavia also conta...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(87)90190-3
更新日期:1987-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A protease from Plasmodium falciparum was purified 150 fold by high performance liquid chromatography on a TSK-G-3000 SW exclusion column. The enzyme is not retained during pressure filtration with an Amicon PM10 membrane but is retained by a YM5 membrane. The molecular weight of the protease is less than 10,000, base...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(86)90095-2
更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Faecal metabolite profiling, though in its infancy, allows for investigation of complex metabolic interactions between gastrointestinal infections or diseases and host health. In the present study, we describe a faecal metabolite extraction method for untargeted gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) analysis us...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.08.006
更新日期:2012-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The protozoan parasite Trypanosoma brucei relies on trans-splicing to process its mRNAs. A novel nuclear serine/arginine (SR)-rich trypanosomal protein (TSR1) was characterized which contains two RNA recognition motifs. The TSR1 protein appears to be homologous to RNA-binding SR proteins of the cis-splicing machinery ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00091-2
更新日期:1999-07-30 00:00:00
abstract::Cloning by limit dilution of an isolate of Leishmania tropica (LRC-L137) that is infective for mice resulted in 7 stable clones, only one of which was infective in BALB/c mice. Three of the non-infective clones that were examined for survival in BALB/c macrophages in vitro seemed to be killed more readily, suggesting ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(83)90039-7
更新日期:1983-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asexual intraerythrocytic Plasmodium falciparum were shown to have a single isoenzyme of malate dehydrogenase. This malate dehydrogenase was purified to apparent homogeneity using a three-step purification protocol. The parasite malate dehydrogenase had an apparent subunit molecular weight of 32 kDa, a pH optimum of 7...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90240-k
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have undertaken the first comparative pilot gene discovery analysis of approximately 25,000 random genomic and expressed sequence tags (ESTs) from three species of Plasmodium, the infectious agent that causes malaria. A total of 5482 genome survey sequences (GSSs) and 5582 ESTs were generated from mung bean nucleas...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00371-1
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cystic echinococcosis in humans and livestock animals is caused by infection with the cestode parasite Echinococcus granulosus. A number of genotypes of the parasite (designated G1-G10) are known to exist, with the genotype cluster G1-G3 and genotype G6 being responsible for the majority of humans infections. A recomb...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.02.005
更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As genomic sequencing of Leishmania nears completion, functional analyses that provide a global genetic perspective on biological processes are important. Despite polycistronic transcription, RNA transcript abundance can be measured using microarrays. To provide a resource to evaluate cDNA arrays, we undertook 5' expr...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2004.03.004
更新日期:2004-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Schistosomiasis remains a severe problem of public health in developing countries. Several reports show that praziquantel, the drug of choice for treating schistosomiasis, can select Schistosoma mansoni strains resistant to the drug. Thus, developing new drugs against this parasitosis is a highly desirable goal. Curcu...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.11.006
更新日期:2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence of two non-contiguous DNA fragments of 4.0 and 2.2 kb, respectively, of the kinetoplast maxicircle of Trypanosoma brucei brucei EATRO strain 427 has been determined, completing the sequence analysis of the so-called variable region (see also de Vries et al., 1988, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 27, 7...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90178-m
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Paramyosin of Clonorchis sinensis (CsPmy) is a myofibrillar protein localized in subtegumental muscle, tegument, and the muscle layer surrounding the intestine of the parasite. Previously, we have identified that CsPmy reacted with sera of human clonorchiasis and this protein had a potential as a candidate antigen for...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2015.06.004
更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kinetoplast DNA (kDNA), the mitochondrial DNA of trypanosomes, is a network of thousands of topologically interlocked DNA minicircles and about 50 maxicircles. In this study, we have analysed the kDNA molecules of 6 strains of Trypanosoma evansi from different geographical areas. 2 strains were found to be dyskinetopl...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90203-i
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Homogenates of Trypanoplasma borelli were subjected to subcellular fractionation by sequential differential and isopycnic centrifugation in sucrose. Glycerol-3-phosphate dehydrogenase and the glycolytic enzymes, glucosephosphate isomerase and triosephosphate isomerase, as well as the peroxisomal marker enzyme catalase...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(88)90108-9
更新日期:1988-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Sulfated glycosphingolipids are present on the surface of a variety of cells. They are active participants in adhesion processes in many systems and appear to be involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and other developmental cellular events. However, the body of knowledge about synthesis, st...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.03.014
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In Leishmania mexicana two genes were detected coding for different isoforms of the glycolytic enzyme phosphoglycerate kinase. This situation contrasts with that observed in other Trypanosomatidae (Trypanosoma brucei, Trypanosoma congolense, Crithidia fasciculata) analyzed previously, which all contain three different...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00152-7
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmepsins (PM), aspartic proteases of Plasmodium, comprises a family of ten proteins that perform critical functions in Plasmodium life cycle. Except VII and VIII, functions of the remaining plasmepsin members have been well characterized. Here, we have generated a mutant parasite lacking PM VII in Plasmodium berghe...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.05.004
更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The emergence of drug-resistant Leishmania species is a significant problem in several countries. A comparative proteomic analysis of antimony-susceptible and antimony-resistant Leishmania braziliensis (LbSbR) and Leishmania infantum chagasi (LcSbR) lines was carried out using two-dimensional gel electrophoresis (2-DE...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2013.06.006
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Tropomyosins are a family of actin-binding proteins with diverse roles in actin filament function. One of the best characterized roles is the regulation of muscle contraction. Tropomyosin isoforms can be generated from different genes, and from alternative promoters and alternative splicing from the same gene. In this...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.11.009
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::One of the candidate schistosome antigens for the development of a circulating antigen detection diagnostic assay is the circulating cathodic antigen (CCA). Detection of CCA in urine provides a non-invasive assay with high sensitivity. Previously we reported that CCA is secreted in patients' urine as a small molecular...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00068-7
更新日期:1999-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::A total of 518 expressed sequence tags (ESTs) have been generated from clones randomly selected from a cDNA library and a spliced leader sub-library of a Trypanosoma brucei rhodesiense bloodstream clone. 205 (39%) of the clones were identified based on matches to 113 unique genes in the public databases. Of these, 71 ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(95)00098-l
更新日期:1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The synchronization of intraerythrocytic maturation of Plasmodium parasites is an important factor in the malaria infection process. Synchronization is mediated by inositol phosphate (InsP(x))-induced Ca(2+)-release from internal stores. To further investigate the InsP(x) metabolism in these parasites a Plasmodium pro...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.10.005
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Malaria parasites possess a de novo heme synthetic pathway. Interestingly, this pathway is dispensable during the blood stages of development in mammalian hosts. The assembly of the two most important hemeproteins, cytochromes c and c1, is mediated by cytochrome heme lyase enzymes. Plasmodium spp. possess two cytochro...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2016.08.003
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00