The secreted and somatic antigens of the third stage larva of Anisakis simplex, and antigenic relationship with Ascaris suum, Ascaris lumbricoides, and Toxocara canis.

Abstract:

:The in vitro-released 'excretory/secretory' (ES) and somatic antigens of the third stage (infective) larva of Anisakis simplex were characterised by radioiodination, immunoprecipitation, and sodium dodecyl sulphate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Oral infection with the parasite elicited a substantial IgG antibody response to ES in infected rabbits and humans, with a minimal response to somatic materials. Serial serum sampling in experimental infection showed that there was a sequential recognition of distinct ES components. In contrast to oral infection, intraperitoneal exposure of rats with living parasites induced a strong response to both ES and somatic antigen preparations. Sequential recognition of ES antigens, and differential responses to somatic components, might, therefore, have application in the estimation of the age and degree of penetration by the nematodes in human infection. Extensive antigenic relationships were found between A. simplex and three other species of ascaridoid nematodes, namely Ascaris lumbricoides, Ascaris suum, and Toxocara canis, but none with a panel of non-ascaridoid nematodes. Evidence is presented that a Mr 14,000 component of A. simplex has a homologue in all of the ascaridoids examined, but does not elicit an antibody response in anisakiasis. Finally, the ES of A. simplex is shown to contain two proteinase activities, of approximately Mr 23,400 and 46,100, as revealed by separation on gelatin substrate gels, although the antigenicity of the enzymes remains to be established.

journal_name

Mol Biochem Parasitol

authors

Kennedy MW,Tierney J,Ye P,McMonagle FA,McIntosh A,McLaughlin D,Smith JW

doi

10.1016/0166-6851(88)90143-0

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1988-10-01 00:00:00

pages

35-46

issue

1

eissn

0166-6851

issn

1872-9428

pii

0166-6851(88)90143-0

journal_volume

31

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Differences in the surface radioiodinated proteins of skin and uterine microfilariae of Onchocerca gibsoni.

    abstract::Surface labeling studies using two populations of Onchocerca gibsoni microfilariae revealed important differences in major radioiodinated proteins. Small numbers of microfilariae harvested from the skin of cattle or the uteri of adult worms from skin nodules were purified, radioiodinated, solubilized and the proteins ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(84)90009-4

    authors: Forsyth KP,Copeman DB,Mitchell GF

    更新日期:1984-02-01 00:00:00

  • Antigenic diversity of the circumsporozoite proteins in the Plasmodium cynomolgi complex.

    abstract::Antigenic diversity was observed in the circumsporozoite (CS) proteins of five of the six Plasmodium cynomolgi isolates (NIH, Mulligan, London, Gombak, Ceylon, RO) that we examined. Monoclonal antibodies were produced against salivary gland sporozoites of three of the isolates. Interaction of these monoclonal antibodi...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(85)90110-0

    authors: Cochrane AH,Gwadz RW,Ojo-Amaize E,Hii J,Nussenzweig V,Nussenzweig RS

    更新日期:1985-01-01 00:00:00

  • Translational repression controls temporal expression of the Plasmodium berghei LCCL protein complex.

    abstract::Plasmodium LCCL proteins comprise a family of six proteins that function as a protein complex and have essential roles in sporozoite transmission. In Plasmodium berghei, family members PbLAP1, PbLAP2 and PbLAP3 have been shown to be expressed in gametocytes and, following gametogenesis and fertilization, to be targete...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2013.04.006

    authors: Saeed S,Carter V,Tremp AZ,Dessens JT

    更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00

  • Surface-associated antigens of Brugia malayi L2 and L3 parasites during vector-stage development.

    abstract::Surface and metabolic labeling procedures were used to characterize the composition and the time of expression of Brugia malayi L2 and L3 surface-associated molecules as the larvae develop within the mosquito vector. Larvae were harvested from mosquito tissues at 5 (early L2), 8 (late L2) and 11 (L3) days post-infecti...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90039-m

    authors: Ibrahim MS,Richie TL,Scott AL

    更新日期:1992-05-01 00:00:00

  • Susceptibility of Plasmodium falciparum to glutamate dehydrogenase inhibitors--a possible new antimalarial target.

    abstract::With the rapid spread of drug-resistant strains of Plasmodium falciparum, the development of new antimalarials is an urgent need. As malaria parasites live in a highly pro-oxidant environment, their anti-oxidant defences have frequently been suggested as candidate drug targets. A key point in such defences is the prod...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.04.002

    authors: Aparicio IM,Marín-Menéndez A,Bell A,Engel PC

    更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00

  • Perturbation of sterol biosynthesis by itraconazole and ketoconazole in Leishmania mexicana mexicana infected macrophages.

    abstract::The azole antifungals ketoconazole and itraconazole possess in vitro antileishmanial activity against Leishmania mexicana mexicana amastigotes in macrophages (cell line J774G8). As in yeast and fungi, the activity is likely to be due to inhibition of the cytochrome P-450-dependent 14 alpha-demethylation of lanosterol ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(89)90026-1

    authors: Hart DT,Lauwers WJ,Willemsens G,Vanden Bossche H,Opperdoes FR

    更新日期:1989-03-01 00:00:00

  • Upstream regulatory elements controlling expression of the Entamoeba histolytica lectin.

    abstract::Entamoeba histolytica genomic organization and putative promoter elements appear to be distinct from both metazoan and better characterized protozoan organisms. The recent development of DNA-mediated transfection for E. histolytica enabled characterization of cis-acting promoter elements required for gene expression. ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(96)02614-x

    authors: Purdy JE,Pho LT,Mann BJ,Petri WA Jr

    更新日期:1996-06-01 00:00:00

  • A short interspersed repetitive element provides a new 3' acceptor site for trans-splicing in certain ribosomal P2 beta protein genes of Trypanosoma cruzi.

    abstract::Four Trypanosoma cruzi genomic DNA fragments carrying different TcP2 beta genes have been isolated and sequenced. Three of them had a single TcP2 beta gene, while the 3.8-kb-long DNA segment encoding the TcP2 beta-H1.8 locus showed two TcP2 beta genes arranged in tandem. These genes were physically connected by a 428-...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(94)00026-3

    authors: Vazquez MP,Schijman AG,Levin MJ

    更新日期:1994-04-01 00:00:00

  • Helminth immunoregulation: the role of parasite secreted proteins in modulating host immunity.

    abstract::Helminths are masterful immunoregulators. A characteristic feature of helminth infection is a Th2-dominated immune response, but stimulation of immunoregulatory cell populations, such as regulatory T cells and alternatively activated macrophages, is equally common. Typically, Th1/17 immunity is blocked and productive ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.04.008

    authors: Hewitson JP,Grainger JR,Maizels RM

    更新日期:2009-09-01 00:00:00

  • Influence of monosaccharides on the infection of vertebrate cells by Trypanosoma cruzi and Toxoplasma gondii.

    abstract::The effect of 9 monosaccharides which constitute cell surface carbohydrates on the infection of bovine embryonic skin and muscle (BESM) cells by Trypanosoma cruzi trypomastigotes and Toxoplasma gondii tachyzoites was assayed. Most of the monosaccharides tested stimulated the infection of BESM cells by T. gondii; none ...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(82)90040-8

    authors: Crane MS,Dvorak JA

    更新日期:1982-05-01 00:00:00

  • Purification and characterization of three larval excretory-secretory proteins of Dirofilaria immitis.

    abstract::Two proteins were previously described in the excretory-secretory products (ES) collected from Dirofilaria immitis during the molt from the third stage to the fourth stage in vitro. The two proteins were purified using cation exchange and reverse phase HPLC. During the purification of these two proteins, a third prote...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(95)02533-2

    authors: Frank GR,Grieve RB

    更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00

  • The presence of galactofuranose and ribose units in asparagine-linked oligosaccharides of the digenetic trypanosomatid Endotrypanum schaudinni.

    abstract::It was found that the digenetic trypanosomatid Endotrypanum schaudinni transferred Man7GlcNAc2 in protein N-glycosylation. Endo-beta-N-acetylglucosaminidase H-sensitive oligosaccharides were identified as Man7GlcNAc2, Man6GlcNAc2, Rib1Man6GlcNAc2 and/or Gal1Man6GlcNAc2, Man5GlcNAc containing two galactose or ribose un...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(94)00195-s

    authors: Merello S,Xavier MT,Parodi AJ

    更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00

  • Distinct effects of HIV protease inhibitors and ERAD inhibitors on zygote to ookinete transition of the malaria parasite.

    abstract::In an effort to eradicate malaria, new interventions are proposed to include compound/vaccine development against pre-erythrocytic, erythrocytic and mosquito stages of Plasmodium. Drug repurposing might be an alternative approach to new antimalarials reducing the cost and the time required for drug development. Previo...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2017.12.003

    authors: Goulielmaki E,Kaforou S,Venugopal K,Loukeris TG,Siden-Kiamos I,Koussis K

    更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation, characterization and analysis of the expression of the Leishmania ribosomal PO protein genes.

    abstract::Two tandemly linked genes are present in the Leishmania infantum genome that code for the acidic ribosomal PO protein. The genes are identical in the coding region, although a striking lack of nucleotide sequence conservation is observed when the boundaries of the coding regions between both genes are compared. The 3'...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(93)90072-6

    authors: Soto M,Requena JM,Alonso C

    更新日期:1993-10-01 00:00:00

  • Trypanosoma brucei: the effect of glycerol on the anaerobic metabolism of glucose.

    abstract::Studies measuring the glycolytic intermediate and adenine nucleotide concentrations in Trypanosoma brucei metabolising glucose either aerobically or under conditions where glycerol-3-phosphate oxidase is inactive have shown the following: 1. Inhibition with 0.5 mM salicylhydroxamic acid (SHAM) accurately simulates ana...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(80)90032-8

    authors: Hammond DJ,Bowman IB

    更新日期:1980-12-01 00:00:00

  • Interleukin-8-like activity in a filarial asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase.

    abstract::A wide range of secondary biological functions have been documented for eukaryotic aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases including roles in transcriptional regulation, mitochondrial RNA splicing, cell growth, and chemokine-like activities. The asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase (AsnRS) of the filarial nematode, Brugia malayi, is a high...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2012.06.003

    authors: Kron MA,Wang C,Vodanovic-Jankovic S,Howard OM,Kuhn LA

    更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00

  • Uptake of the trypanocidal drug suramin by bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei and its effect on respiration and growth rate in vivo.

    abstract::After a single intravenous injection of suramin the rate of removal of the drug from the plasma into other tissue compartments of the rat is independent of initial concentration. The data can be fitted to the sum of two exponential functions, consistent with a two-compartment, open model system. Trypanosomes take up o...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(80)90050-x

    authors: Fairlamb AH,Bowman IB

    更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00

  • Identification of surface membrane proteins and surface membrane antigens of plasmodium chabaudi merozoites.

    abstract::Surface membrane proteins of viable merozoites of Plasmodium chabaudi were iodinated by the Iodogen method and analysed by sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis. Thirteen surface membrane proteins ranging from 22 to 270 kDa were thus identified. Most of these proteins could be immunoprecipitated by...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(84)90014-8

    authors: Franco da Silveira J,Falanga PB,Pereira da Silva L

    更新日期:1984-01-01 00:00:00

  • Schizodeme analysis of Trypanosoma cruzi stocks from South and Central America by analysis of PCR-amplified minicircle variable region sequences.

    abstract::Kinetoplast DNA (kDNA) was isolated from 56 stocks of Trypanosoma cruzi isolated from human patients, animals and insects from Brazil, Venezuela, Colombia and Costa Rica. Comparison of the patterns of digested kDNA on acrylamide gels led to the grouping of several stocks into two schizodemes. Schizodeme analysis was a...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(90)90160-n

    authors: Avila H,Goncalves AM,Nehme NS,Morel CM,Simpson L

    更新日期:1990-09-01 00:00:00

  • Homologous telomeric sequences are present in different species of the genus Plasmodium.

    abstract::The telomeric sequence cloned from Plasmodium berghei (see M. Ponzi et al. (1985) EMBO J. 4, 2991-2995) was tested for species specificity. A telomeric and a subtelomeric fragment of the cloned insert served as separate, labelled probes on pulsed field gradient electrophoretical patterns and on genomic digests from th...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(86)90015-0

    authors: Dore E,Pace T,Ponzi M,Scotti R,Frontali C

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • Control of gene expression in Plasmodium falciparum.

    abstract::Transfection has facilitated a functional analysis of transcriptional processes in the human malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum, providing the first fascinating glimpses into the mechanisms regulating parasite development and pathogenicity. Here we review our rapidly evolving knowledge of what constitutes a promo...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(98)00110-8

    authors: Horrocks P,Dechering K,Lanzer M

    更新日期:1998-09-15 00:00:00

  • New tools to identify var sequence tags and clone full-length genes using type-specific primers to Duffy binding-like domains.

    abstract::Cytoadherence of infected erythrocytes is a hallmark of Plasmodium falciparum infection and a key determinant in the particular virulence of this species. Infected erythrocytes bind a variety of host receptors but certain adhesion traits are associated with more severe disease. A large, diverse protein family named P....

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(03)00099-9

    authors: Kraemer SM,Gupta L,Smith JD

    更新日期:2003-06-01 00:00:00

  • Leishmania donovani PP2C: Kinetics, structural attributes and in vitro immune response.

    abstract::Most of the signaling pathways are regulated by reversible phosphorylation-dephosphorylation which involves enzymes- kinases and phosphatases. Current knowledge about the protein phosphatases in parasites like Trypanosoma and Leishmania is very minimal despite their enormousity. In present study, full length ORF of Le...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2018.06.005

    authors: Jakkula P,Qureshi R,Iqbal A,Sagurthi SR,Qureshi IA

    更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00

  • Cryptosporidium parvum cyclic GMP-dependent protein kinase (PKG): An essential mediator of merozoite egress.

    abstract::Cryptosporidiosis is an obligate intracellular pathogen causing diarrhea. Merozoite egress is essential for infection to spread between host cells. However, the mechanisms of egress have yet to be defined. We hypothesized that Cyclic GMP-Dependent Protein Kinase G (PKG) may be involved in Cryptosporidium egress. In th...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111277

    authors: Nava S,Sadiqova A,Castellanos-Gonzalez A,White AC Jr

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Expression of a stage-specific lipophosphoglycan in Leishmania major amastigotes.

    abstract::Amastigotes of Leishmania major were isolated from infected mice and radiolabeled for 2 h with [3H]galactose. An acidic [3H]glycoconjugate was extracted from a dilipidated residue fraction with the solvent water/ethanol/diethylether/pyridine/NH4OH (15:15:5:1:0.017). The radioactivity labeled glycoconjugate was found t...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90030-a

    authors: Turco SJ,Sacks DL

    更新日期:1991-03-01 00:00:00

  • Isolation and functional characterization of snail hemocyte-modulating polypeptide from primary sporocysts of Schistosoma mansoni.

    abstract::Infection with larval trematodes has been shown to inhibit several snail-host defences, including hemocyte phagocytosis, cytotoxicity, motility, and adherence. Certain plasma factors which mediate snail defence responses, and which may be produced by host hemocytes, also appear to be altered by these parasites. In thi...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(91)90124-o

    authors: Lodes MJ,Connors VA,Yoshino TP

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Developmental and immune regulation of gene expression in Hymenolepis diminuta.

    abstract::Gene expression and its regulation was studied in the rat tapeworm, Hymenolepis diminuta, during strobilization. RNAs extracted from the different developmental stages of the parasite were translated in vitro in a rabbit reticulocyte lysate system. Two-dimensional patterns of the translational products were compared w...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/0166-6851(87)90014-4

    authors: Siddiqui AA,Karcz SR,Podesta RB

    更新日期:1987-08-01 00:00:00

  • The mitochondrial phosphate carrier TbMCP11 is essential for mitochondrial function in the procyclic form of Trypanosoma brucei.

    abstract::Conserved amongst all eukaryotes is a family of mitochondrial carrier proteins (SLC25A) responsible for the import of various solutes across the inner mitochondrial membrane. We previously reported that the human parasite Trypanosoma brucei possesses 26 SLC25A proteins (TbMCPs) amongst which two, TbMCP11 and TbMCP8, w...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2020.111275

    authors: Gao F,Voncken F,Colasante C

    更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00

  • Rapid evolution of an erythrocyte invasion gene family: the Plasmodium reichenowi Reticulocyte Binding Like (RBL) genes.

    abstract::Malarial merozoites use an array of ligands, including members of the Reticulocyte Binding Like (RBL) super-family of invasion proteins, to identify and invade erythrocytes. RBL family members are large Type I membrane anchored proteins expressed at the invasive end of merozoites that share homology with the Reticuloc...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2003.10.017

    authors: Rayner JC,Huber CS,Galinski MR,Barnwell JW

    更新日期:2004-02-01 00:00:00

  • Molecular and functional characterisation of the heat shock protein 10 of Strongyloides ratti.

    abstract::Strongyloides stercoralis and S. ratti are intestinal parasitic nematodes infecting rats and humans, respectively. Both present extraordinary life cycles comprising a free-living generation in addition to parasitic stages. In search of molecules possibly involved in parasite-host interaction, we performed mass spectro...

    journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.07.007

    authors: Tazir Y,Steisslinger V,Soblik H,Younis AE,Beckmann S,Grevelding CG,Steen H,Brattig NW,Erttmann KD

    更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00