Abstract:
:The telomeric sequence cloned from Plasmodium berghei (see M. Ponzi et al. (1985) EMBO J. 4, 2991-2995) was tested for species specificity. A telomeric and a subtelomeric fragment of the cloned insert served as separate, labelled probes on pulsed field gradient electrophoretical patterns and on genomic digests from the rodent malarias Plasmodium yoelii, Plasmodium chabaudi and from the human malaria Plasmodium falciparum. Results indicate that the subtelomeric fragment, abundantly represented in two chromosomes of P. berghei, is not present in the other DNA tested, while the telomeric fragment is present in every chromosome-sized molecule in all the species tested. The telomeric location in the other genomes of the sequences homologous to the P. berghei telomeric probe is confirmed by experiments with Bal 31 exonuclease. In all cases, the TaqI site appears to delimit the common telomeric portion.
journal_name
Mol Biochem Parasitoljournal_title
Molecular and biochemical parasitologyauthors
Dore E,Pace T,Ponzi M,Scotti R,Frontali Cdoi
10.1016/0166-6851(86)90015-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1986-11-01 00:00:00pages
121-7issue
2eissn
0166-6851issn
1872-9428pii
0166-6851(86)90015-0journal_volume
21pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to investigate the occurrence, distribution and immunochemical properties of antibody-defined carbohydrate epitopes in neutral glycolipid fractions of Schistosoma mansoni eggs, cercariae and adults. The amount of extractable, antigenic, neutral glycolipids was lowest in adult worms, increasin...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00123-1
更新日期:1999-10-15 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmodium vivax infection is the second most common cause of malaria throughout the world. Like other Plasmodium species, P. vivax has a large protein complex, MSP-1, located on the merozoite surface. The C-terminal MSP-1 sub-unit, MSP-1(42), is cleaved during red blood cell invasion, causing the majority of the comp...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2007.01.015
更新日期:2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Earlier studies in this laboratory had shown that the malarial parasite can synthesize heme de novo and inhibition of the pathway leads to death of the parasite. It has been proposed that the pathway for the biosynthesis of heme in Plasmodium falciparum is unique involving three different cellular compartments, namely...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2010.06.012
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The infective larval stage of the nematode Trichinella spiralis is an intracellular parasite of skeletal muscle cells. Infection with T. spiralis results in dedifferentiation of the host cell and the formation of a host/parasite complex. A gene encoding a T. spiralis Helix-Loop-helix (HLH) protein with homology to the...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(96)02673-4
更新日期:1996-10-30 00:00:00
abstract::Two proteins were previously described in the excretory-secretory products (ES) collected from Dirofilaria immitis during the molt from the third stage to the fourth stage in vitro. The two proteins were purified using cation exchange and reverse phase HPLC. During the purification of these two proteins, a third prote...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(95)02533-2
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have demonstrated previously that Nopp44/46, an abundant nucleolar phosphoprotein of Trypanosoma brucei, is associated with a protein kinase. In many organisms multiple nucleolar proteins are phosphorylated by the protein kinase CK2, formerly known as casein kinase II. Here we report the identification of two T. br...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00407-8
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The karyotype and chromosomes of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum have been well characterized in recent years. Here we present karyotype maps of the three other human malaria species, P. vivax, P. malariae and P. ovale. Chromosomes of these species were found to be of significantly higher molecular we...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00045-6
更新日期:1999-06-25 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmania parasites cycle between the alimentary tract of a sandfly vector as free-living promastigotes and the acidified phagolysosomes of the vertebrate host macrophage as aflagellated amastigotes. The differentiation process can be mimicked in host-free culture by switching promastigotes (e.g. 25 degrees C, neutra...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2008.12.012
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::The nucleotide sequence of two non-contiguous DNA fragments of 4.0 and 2.2 kb, respectively, of the kinetoplast maxicircle of Trypanosoma brucei brucei EATRO strain 427 has been determined, completing the sequence analysis of the so-called variable region (see also de Vries et al., 1988, Mol. Biochem. Parasitol. 27, 7...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90178-m
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Both the alpha- and beta-tubulin genes of Leishmania enriettii are encoded by mRNA of 2.0-2.2 kb in length. We have shown previously that the alpha- and beta-tubulin genes are arranged in separate, tandem repeats of 2 and 4 kb, respectively, and now report the mapping of mature mRNA onto these cloned genes. Here we sh...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(85)90029-5
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Asexual intraerythrocytic Plasmodium falciparum were shown to have a single isoenzyme of malate dehydrogenase. This malate dehydrogenase was purified to apparent homogeneity using a three-step purification protocol. The parasite malate dehydrogenase had an apparent subunit molecular weight of 32 kDa, a pH optimum of 7...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90240-k
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The influence of pH on the activity of purified pyruvate kinase (ATP:pyruvate 2-O-phosphotransferase, EC 2.7.1.40) from Trypanosoma brucei has been studied. The Km for the coenzyme ADP is pH-dependent and shows the involvement of a dissociable group on the free enzyme with a pKa of 6.5-6.7. The cooperative interaction...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(81)90032-3
更新日期:1981-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The cytotoxicity of ricin and diphtheria toxin was studied in culture-adapted bloodstream forms of Trypanosoma brucei. Although ricin is endocytosed at a rate comparable to that of other internalized macromolecules, it is nontoxic to bloodstream-form trypanosomes. The resistance lies partly in low susceptibility of th...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00162-x
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Clones which were selected from a Toxoplasma gondii expression library with the immune serum from a T. gondii-infected rabbit, were further screened using milk and intestinal secretions from mice which had been orally infected with T. gondii cysts. The gene products of several clones reacted strongly with milk IgA and...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90172-g
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Previous studies in the parasitic protist Trichomonas vaginalis have revealed that protein coding genes are transcribed by an alpha-amanitin-resistant RNA polymerase (RNAP) II. To investigate whether this unusual property is a general characteristic of trichomonads, we addressed the physiology of RNA synthesis in lyso...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(01)00294-8
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have initiated a project to characterize telomere-associated proteins of Cryptosporidium parvum. Searching public databases with C. parvum expressed sequence tag (EST) sequences revealed one EST sequence that is highly similar to Gbp1p of Chlamydomonas reinhardtii (Cr Gbp1p), a protein that binds single-stranded te...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2009.01.013
更新日期:2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Entamoeba histolytica is a human intestinal parasite that causes amebic dysentery. A cell surface amebic adhesin, the galactose and N-acetyl-D-galactosamine inhibitable (GalNAc) lectin mediates amebic adherence to and contact-dependent killing of host cells. Previous work has suggested that the GalNAc lectin transduce...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(02)00326-2
更新日期:2003-04-03 00:00:00
abstract::Most of the signaling pathways are regulated by reversible phosphorylation-dephosphorylation which involves enzymes- kinases and phosphatases. Current knowledge about the protein phosphatases in parasites like Trypanosoma and Leishmania is very minimal despite their enormousity. In present study, full length ORF of Le...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2018.06.005
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The merozoite surface protein-1 of the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum undergoes an extracellular proteolytic cleavage (secondary processing) intrinsic to successful erythrocyte invasion. In the T9/96 clone of P. falciparum the protease responsible has been characterised as a membrane-associated, calcium-...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(93)90182-w
更新日期:1993-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Transfection has facilitated a functional analysis of transcriptional processes in the human malarial parasite Plasmodium falciparum, providing the first fascinating glimpses into the mechanisms regulating parasite development and pathogenicity. Here we review our rapidly evolving knowledge of what constitutes a promo...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(98)00110-8
更新日期:1998-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::The intraerythrocytic malaria parasite digests considerable amounts of its host cell cytosol, which consists mostly of hemoglobin. In order to avert the toxicity of ferriprotorphyrin IX (FP) thus produced, it is generally accepted that FP is polymerized to the non-toxic hemozoin. Investigating the fate of FP in cultur...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00008-0
更新日期:1999-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cryptosporidium spp. are intracellular apicomplexan parasites that cause outbreaks of waterborne diarrheal disease worldwide. Previous studies had identified a Cryptosporidium parvum sporozoite antigen, CpMuc4, that appeared to be involved in attachment and invasion of the parasite into intestinal epithelial cells. Cp...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.03.005
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Babesia bovis, an intraerythrocytic, protozoal parasite of cattle, undergoes clonal antigenic variation (Allred DR, Cinque RM, Lane TJ, Ahrens KP. Infect Immun 1994;62:91-98). This ability could provide a mechanism by which the parasite escapes host immune defenses to establish chronic infection. Previous work identif...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(97)00125-4
更新日期:1997-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The pfmdr 1 gene encodes a Plasmodium falciparum homologue of the human P-glycoprotein expressed on the surface of the parasite food vacuole. Variation in copy number and specific codon mutations of pfmdr 1 have been implicated in the development of parasite resistance to antimalarial drugs. We describe here the techn...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0166-6851(96)02822-8
更新日期:1997-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A mild surface-labeling procedure was applied to various developmental stages of Schistosoma mansoni. An 18 kDa protein was preferentially labeled in freshly transformed schistosomula. The labeled protein was equally present on skin-penetrated and mechanically prepared schistosomula and it disappeared upon digestion o...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(86)90050-2
更新日期:1986-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have isolated and characterized a gene encoding a novel GTP-binding protein of the GTPase superfamily in the filarial parasites Brugia malayi and Onchocerca volvulus. The deduced amino acid sequence of the cloned molecule has approximately 30% overall homology to ras proteins and approximately 90% homology to the '...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(92)90175-j
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Electron paramagnetic resonance spectrometry (EPR) techniques revealed a complex set of redox components in intact respiring cells of Tritrichomonas foetus, an aerotolerant anaerobic protozoon which lacks mitochondria. One of the two main systems of terminal respiration of this organism is the hydrogenosomal system, w...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(80)90047-x
更新日期:1980-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chloroquine is a critically important antimalarial drug and a well known intercalator into DNA. We now show that chloroquine binds more avidly to poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC) than to other synthetic polynucleotides and that this binding inhibits both salt- and cobalt-induced transitions to Z-DNA. These data are consistent ...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(90)90066-u
更新日期:1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::[14C]Artemisinin was taken up by Plasmodium falciparum in culture and concentrated in hemozoin. In vitro, hemin and artemisinin were found to undergo a chemical reaction forming two major products which were isolated by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The m/z values of the two products were 856 and 871....
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0166-6851(94)90014-0
更新日期:1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Benznidazole is the main drug used to treat Trypanosoma cruzi infections. However, frequent instances of treatment failure have been reported. To better understand potential resistance mechanisms, we analysed three clones isolated from a single parasite population that had undergone benznidazole-selection. These clone...
journal_title:Molecular and biochemical parasitology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.molbiopara.2014.01.002
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00