Abstract:
:One of the candidate schistosome antigens for the development of a circulating antigen detection diagnostic assay is the circulating cathodic antigen (CCA). Detection of CCA in urine provides a non-invasive assay with high sensitivity. Previously we reported that CCA is secreted in patients' urine as a small molecular weight material which is probably of a proteinaceous nature. In an attempt to further characterize the secreted component of CCA, we used a monoclonal antibody (MAb) reactive with urine-CCA to isolate an adult worm cDNA clone (SmN3-1) that encodes the polypeptide backbone of CCA. The sequence, gene organization and expression of SmN3-1 were analyzed. The 1.6 kb nucleotide and 347 amino acid sequences of SmN3-1 showed no significant homology to any published sequence. The size and antigenic properties of the expression product of SmN3-1 in Escherichia coli greatly resembled the CCA molecule excreted in urine, suggesting that the latter is primarily composed of the protein element of CCA.
journal_name
Mol Biochem Parasitoljournal_title
Molecular and biochemical parasitologyauthors
Abdeen HH,Attallah AF,Mansour MM,Harrison RAdoi
10.1016/s0166-6851(99)00068-7subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1999-06-25 00:00:00pages
149-59issue
1-2eissn
0166-6851issn
1872-9428pii
S0166-6851(99)00068-7journal_volume
101pub_type
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