In vivo 31P NMR spectrum of Hymenolepis diminuta and its change on short-term exposure to mebendazole.

Abstract:

:The 31P NMR spectrum of the adult tapeworm, Hymenolepis diminuta, at 37 degrees C during perfusion with physiological saline was composed of 10 peaks. Based on chemical shifts and analysis of worm extracts, the phosphorus components included glucose-6-phosphate, fructose-6-phosphate, phosphorylcholine, glycerophosphoryl choline and -ethanolamine, nucleotide monophosphate-diphosphate and -triphosphate, nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide and uridine diphosphate glucose. The mean level of nucleotide triphosphate was 0.86 nmol (mg fresh weight)-1 and the nucleotide triphosphate/-diphosphate ratio 3.9. Based on the nucleotide triphosphate level, worms were viable for at least 3 h and the intracellular pH was maintained constant at approximately 6.7. Short-term exposure to mebendazole perfused at 11 or 27 microM solubilized in physiological saline containing 0.5% Tween 80 or 0.1% dimethyl sulphoxide had little effect on the nucleotide triphosphate level. Some cytological changes, however, were evident following perfusion of mebendazole. In contrast, exposure to 2,4-dinitrophenol caused a rapid decline in nucleotide triphosphate level. It was concluded that mebendazole does not exert its primary effect on oxidative phosphorylation.

journal_name

Mol Biochem Parasitol

authors

Thompson SN,Platzer EG,Lee RW

doi

10.1016/0166-6851(87)90068-5

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1987-01-02 00:00:00

pages

45-54

issue

1

eissn

0166-6851

issn

1872-9428

pii

0166-6851(87)90068-5

journal_volume

22

pub_type

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