Transposons in place of telomeric repeats at a Drosophila telomere.

Abstract:

:We present the first isolation of the terminal DNA of an intact Drosophila telomere. It differs from those isolated from other eukaryotes by the lack of short tandem repeats at the terminus. The terminal 14.5 kb is composed of four tandem elements derived from two families of non-long terminal repeat retrotransposons and is subject to slow terminal loss. One of these transposon families, TART (telomere-associated retrotransposon), is described for the first time here. The other element, HeT-A, has previously been shown to transpose to broken chromosome ends. Our results provide key evidence that these elements also transpose to natural chromosome ends. We propose that the telomere-associated repetitive DNA is maintained by saltatory expansions, including terminal transpositions of specialized retrotransposons, which serve to balance terminal loss.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Levis RW,Ganesan R,Houtchens K,Tolar LA,Sheen FM

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(93)90318-k

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1993-12-17 00:00:00

pages

1083-93

issue

6

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(93)90318-K

journal_volume

75

pub_type

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