Crystal structures of T. brucei MRP1/MRP2 guide-RNA binding complex reveal RNA matchmaking mechanism.

abstract：:The accurate timing and execution of organelle biogenesis is crucial for cell physiology. Centriole biogenesis is regulated by Polo-like kinase 4 (Plk4) and initiates in S-phase when a daughter centriole grows from the side of a pre-existing mother. Here, we show that a Plk4 oscillation at the base of the growing cent...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Aydogan MG,Steinacker TL,Mofatteh M,Wilmott ZM,Zhou FY,Gartenmann L,Wainman A,Saurya S,Novak ZA,Wong SS,Goriely A,Boemo MA,Raff JW

更新日期：2020-06-25 00:00:00

abstract：:In thymic epithelial cells, the protein Aire (autoimmune regulator) induces the ectopic expression of hundreds of peripheral tissue antigens, thus enlarging the repertoire of antigens available for the induction of central T cell tolerance. By analyzing Aire's interacting partners, Abramson et al. (2010) shed new ligh...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Kyewski B,Peterson P

更新日期：2010-01-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The amino acid glutamine has a central role in nitrogen metabolism. Although the molecular mechanisms responsible for its transport across cell membranes remain poorly understood, classical amino acid transport system N appears particularly important. Using intracellular pH measurements, we have now identified an orph...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Chaudhry FA,Reimer RJ,Krizaj D,Barber D,Storm-Mathisen J,Copenhagen DR,Edwards RH

更新日期：1999-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:c-Myc (Myc) and Max proteins dimerize and bind DNA through basic-helix-loop-helix-leucine zipper motifs (b-HLH-LZ). Using a genetic approach, we demonstrate that binding to Max is essential for Myc transforming activity and that Myc homodimers are inactive. Mutants of Myc and Max that bind efficiently to each other bu...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Amati B,Brooks MW,Levy N,Littlewood TD,Evan GI,Land H

更新日期：1993-01-29 00:00:00

abstract：:Mosquito-borne flaviviruses, including dengue virus (DENV) and Zika virus (ZIKV), are a growing public health concern. Systems-level analysis of how flaviviruses hijack cellular processes through virus-host protein-protein interactions (PPIs) provides information about their replication and pathogenic mechanisms. We u...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Shah PS,Link N,Jang GM,Sharp PP,Zhu T,Swaney DL,Johnson JR,Von Dollen J,Ramage HR,Satkamp L,Newton B,Hüttenhain R,Petit MJ,Baum T,Everitt A,Laufman O,Tassetto M,Shales M,Stevenson E,Iglesias GN,Shokat L,Tripathi

更新日期：2018-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:A new type of mutation that affects a discrete step in the process of adsorptive endocytosis has been identified in one of 22 strains of fibroblasts derived from subjects with the clinical phenotype of homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia (FH). In this unique mutant strain (derived from subject J.D.), the cell sur...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Brown MS,Goldstein JL

更新日期：1976-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Accumulating evidence for nascent-peptide-mediated regulation of translation suggests that all nascent peptides do not necessarily interact with the ribosome in a similar manner. Recent studies have helped to elucidate the exit route of the nascent chain and its interactions with the ribosome. ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Tenson T,Ehrenberg M

更新日期：2002-03-08 00:00:00

abstract：:An examination of Abelson murine leukemia virus (A-MuL V)-hematopoietic cell interaction in cultures of fetal tissues reveals that A-MuLV can stimulate the formation of two different types of colonies. One type of colony is white and composed of A-MuLV-transformed lymphoid cells that can develop into established cell ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Waneck GL,Rosenberg N

更新日期：1981-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Septate and tight junctions are thought to seal neighboring cells together and to function as barriers between epithelial cells. We have characterized a novel member of the neurexin family, Neurexin IV (NRX), which is localized to septate junctions (SJs) of epithelial and glial cells. NRX is a transmembrane protein wi...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Baumgartner S,Littleton JT,Broadie K,Bhat MA,Harbecke R,Lengyel JA,Chiquet-Ehrismann R,Prokop A,Bellen HJ

更新日期：1996-12-13 00:00:00

abstract：:The assembly of new histones into nucleosomes and the segregation of old histones during replication were investigated using a density gradient, sedimentation equilibrium analysis of histones labeled in vivo with dense amino acids. After a 1 hr pulse of dense amino acids and 3H-lysine, nucleosomes were isolated from c...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Leffak IM,Grainger R,Weintraub H

更新日期：1977-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Maintaining the pluripotency of mouse ES cells requires both LIF (leukemia inhibitory factor) and unknown factors in serum. The paper from Ying et al. in this issue of Cell shows that BMP (bone morphogenetic protein) can replace serum in this capacity, defining molecular requirements for ES cell self-renewal. ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Temple S

更新日期：2003-10-31 00:00:00

abstract：:The membrane fusion potential of influenza HA, like many viral membrane-fusion glycoproteins, is generated by proteolytic cleavage of a biosynthetic precursor. The three-dimensional structure of ectodomain of the precursor HA0 has been determined and compared with that of cleaved HA. The cleavage site is a prominent s...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Chen J,Lee KH,Steinhauer DA,Stevens DJ,Skehel JJ,Wiley DC

更新日期：1998-10-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Mutations at the mouse tottering (tg) locus cause a delayed-onset, recessive neurological disorder resulting in ataxia, motor seizures, and behavioral absence seizures resembling petit mal epilepsy in humans. A more severe allele, leaner (tg(la)), also shows a slow, selective degeneration of cerebellar neurons. By pos...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Fletcher CF,Lutz CM,O'Sullivan TN,Shaughnessy JD Jr,Hawkes R,Frankel WN,Copeland NG,Jenkins NA

更新日期：1996-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The FoxO transcription factors have been implicated in many processes including tumor suppression and cell death. In this issue, two groups now report on mice that conditionally lack the three predominant FoxO transcription factors. Demonstrate that FoxOs are critical for the long-term maintenance of hematopoietic ste...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Arden KC

更新日期：2007-01-26 00:00:00

abstract：:During development, distinct classes of neurons are specified in precise locations along the dorso-ventral and anterior-posterior axes of the neural tube. We provide evidence that intersections of Shh, which is expressed along the ventral neural tube, and FGF8, which is locally produced at the mid/hindbrain boundary a...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Ye W,Shimamura K,Rubenstein JL,Hynes MA,Rosenthal A

更新日期：1998-05-29 00:00:00

abstract：:The organization of a cell emerges from the interactions in protein networks. The interactome is critically dependent on the strengths of interactions and the cellular abundances of the connected proteins, both of which span orders of magnitude. However, these aspects have not yet been analyzed globally. Here, we have...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Hein MY,Hubner NC,Poser I,Cox J,Nagaraj N,Toyoda Y,Gak IA,Weisswange I,Mansfeld J,Buchholz F,Hyman AA,Mann M

更新日期：2015-10-22 00:00:00

abstract：:Fos and Jun transcription factors are induced by a variety of extracellular signaling agents. We describe here an unusual member of the Fos family that is also induced, namely, a truncated form of FosB (delta FosB) missing the C-terminal 101 amino acids of FosB. delta FosB retains the dimerization and DNA-binding acti...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Nakabeppu Y,Nathans D

更新日期：1991-02-22 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the discovery of a short-lived chaperone that is required for the correct maturation of the eukaryotic 20S proteasome and is destroyed at a specific stage of the assembly process. The S. cerevisiae Ump1p protein is a component of proteasome precursor complexes containing unprocessed beta subunits but is not ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Ramos PC,Höckendorff J,Johnson ES,Varshavsky A,Dohmen RJ

更新日期：1998-02-20 00:00:00

abstract：:torso encodes a receptor tyrosine kinase (torso) required for anterior and posterior terminal development of the Drosophila embryo. Injecting eggs with in vitro synthesized torso mRNAs revealed that torso activation is governed by an extracellular molecule, presumably the torso ligand, produced at terminal regions of ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Sprenger F,Nüsslein-Volhard C

更新日期：1992-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:During development, the precise relationships between transcription and chromatin modifications often remain unclear. We use the X chromosome inactivation (XCI) paradigm to explore the implication of chromatin changes in gene silencing. Using female mouse embryonic stem cells, we initiate XCI by inducing Xist and then...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Żylicz JJ,Bousard A,Žumer K,Dossin F,Mohammad E,da Rocha ST,Schwalb B,Syx L,Dingli F,Loew D,Cramer P,Heard E

更新日期：2019-01-10 00:00:00

abstract：:While developing an assay to measure the activity of the tat protein from human immunodeficiency virus 1 (HIV-1), we discovered that the purified protein could be taken up by cells growing in tissue culture and subsequently trans-activate the viral promoter. Trans-activation is dramatically increased by a variety of l...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Frankel AD,Pabo CO

更新日期：1988-12-23 00:00:00

abstract：:NRK fibroblasts exposed to transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) show increased binding of radiolabeled epidermal growth factor (EGF) relative to untreated cells. The binding of another growth factor, rat insulin-like growth factor-II, is unaffected. The increase in EGF binding induced by TGF-beta is not due to i...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Assoian RK,Frolik CA,Roberts AB,Miller DM,Sporn MB

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Muscle cell cultures from Drosophila melanogaster were obtained by plating dissociated gastrula stage embryo cells on protamine-treated culture dishes. They myogenic cells in these cultures fuse to form multinucleated pulsating cells by 15 hr after plating. An analysis of protein synthesis during myogenesis in these c...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Storti RV,Horovitch SJ,Scott MP,Rich A,Pardue ML

更新日期：1978-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Finding the components of cellular circuits and determining their functions systematically remains a major challenge in mammalian cells. Here, we introduced genome-wide pooled CRISPR-Cas9 libraries into dendritic cells (DCs) to identify genes that control the induction of tumor necrosis factor (Tnf) by bacterial lipop...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Parnas O,Jovanovic M,Eisenhaure TM,Herbst RH,Dixit A,Ye CJ,Przybylski D,Platt RJ,Tirosh I,Sanjana NE,Shalem O,Satija R,Raychowdhury R,Mertins P,Carr SA,Zhang F,Hacohen N,Regev A

更新日期：2015-07-30 00:00:00

abstract：:Large numbers of inbred laboratory rat strains have been developed for a range of complex disease phenotypes. To gain insights into the evolutionary pressures underlying selection for these phenotypes, we sequenced the genomes of 27 rat strains, including 11 models of hypertension, diabetes, and insulin resistance, al...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Atanur SS,Diaz AG,Maratou K,Sarkis A,Rotival M,Game L,Tschannen MR,Kaisaki PJ,Otto GW,Ma MC,Keane TM,Hummel O,Saar K,Chen W,Guryev V,Gopalakrishnan K,Garrett MR,Joe B,Citterio L,Bianchi G,McBride M,Dominiczak A

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Thymocyte commitment to the CD4 helper versus CD8 cytotoxic lineage has not been satisfactorily established. Two models have been elaborated: one based on instruction, the other on selection. Most previous results support the instructive model, but our comparison of thymocyte differentiation in MHC class II-, class I-...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Chan SH,Cosgrove D,Waltzinger C,Benoist C,Mathis D

更新日期：1993-04-23 00:00:00

abstract：:In order for telomeres to remain functional and stable, they must rendezvous with the enzyme telomerase in a productive manner. In human cells, this interaction is mediated by Cajal bodies as matchmaker, and now Zhong et al. reveal molecular determinants that establish good chemistry between the two partners. ...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Noël JF,Wellinger RJ

更新日期：2012-08-03 00:00:00

abstract：:The eye lens contains a structural protein (alpha-crystallin), composed of two homologous primary gene products, alpha A2 and alpha B2. In certain rodents, there is another minor alpha-crystallin polypeptide, alpha Ains, which is identical to alpha A2 except for a 22 amino acid insert between residues 63 and 64 of the...

journal_title：Cell

authors： King CR,Piatigorsky J

更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The high affinity receptor that binds the Fc domain of immunoglobulin G (IgG) subclasses 1 and 3 (Fc gamma RI) mediates important immune defense functions by inducing cell surface changes on human leukocytes. In this article, we document direct high affinity binding of Fc gamma RI to the actin filament cross-linking p...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Ohta Y,Stossel TP,Hartwig JH

更新日期：1991-10-18 00:00:00

abstract：:Transfection experiments with HSV 1 in which one uses herpes simplex virus (HSV) thymidine kinase (TK) as a selectable prototrophic marker yield two classes of transformed cells: stable and unstable. In this report, we test the hypothesis that the stability phenotype can be explained by virus genome integration into a...

journal_title：Cell

authors： Smiley JR,Steege DA,Juricek DK,Summers WP,Ruddle FH

更新日期：1978-10-01 00:00:00