Age and gender differences in adolescent and adult overarm throwing.

abstract：:Classroom management, and, more specifically, the management of student behavior, is an essential skill for and central concern of physical education teachers. Surprisingly little information is known, however about the specific nature of student behaviors that might negatively affect the class environment. The purpos...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kulinna PH,Cothran DJ,Regualos R

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was threefold: to determine (a) the test-retest reliability of the 20-m shuttle test (20 MST) (number of laps), (b) the concurrent validity of the 20 MST (number of laps), and (c) the validity of the prediction equation for VO2max developed by Léger, Mercier, Gadoury, and Lambert (1988) on Ca...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Liu NY,Plowman SA,Looney MA

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study examined whether groups of children with different physical fitness and fitness enjoyment profiles could be identified and, if so, whether the different groups varied from one another in terms of organized sports participation. Method: Five hundred and fifty-eight 8-11-year-olds (56.99% boys...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： De Meester A,Wazir MRWN,Lenoir M,Bardid F

更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of perceptions of the motivational climate and perceived ability on situational motivation and the physical activity behavior of 213 male and 229 female adolescent physical education students (M age = 12.56 years; SD = 0.96) was examined over a 3-day period. A significant age by gender interaction emerge...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Parish LE,Treasure DC

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Involvement in sports increases the risk for injury and the risk for prescription opioid use and misuse. This was an exploratory retrospective study to examine if previous involvement in interscholastic sports was associated with a greater lifetime prevalence of medical prescription opioid use, lifetime risk fo...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Veliz P,Epstein-Ngo Q,Austic E,Boyd C,McCabe SE

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using Pierre Bourdieu's theories of social class differentiation and class reproduction, this paper provides an analysis of class-based identity politics in contemporary suburban America. Through a critical ethnography of the emergent, American, upper-middle-class "soccer mom" phenomenon, this study contributes to a g...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Swanson L

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the development of self-perceptions of ability and achievement goals and their relationships in physical education. Three hundred and eight students in 4th, 8th, and 11th grades completed questionnaires assessing their goal orientations, conceptions of ability, and perceived competence in physical ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Xiang P,Lee A

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The current study investigated the role of quadriceps and gastrocnemii size and vastus lateralis and gastrocnemius medialis muscle architecture in peak-power and time-to-peak-power exerted in an all-out Wingate test. Twenty-one amateur cyclists were recruited. Methods: Quadriceps and gastrocnemii anatomical c...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Coratella G,Longo S,Rampichini S,Limonta E,Shokohyar S,Bisconti AV,Cè E,Esposito F

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine the association between objectively measured physical activity and hearing sensitivity among a nationally representative sample of U.S. adults with diabetes. METHOD:Data from the 2003-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used. One hundred eighty-fo...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Loprinzi PD,Gilham B,Cardinal BJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of generalization of engagement in parkour from physical education (PE) to organized and supervised recess on voluntary participation and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). METHOD:Children received a 6-day parkour unit in PE and every two lessons they could voluntarily par...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Coolkens R,Ward P,Seghers J,Iserbyt P

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the article is to describe the relationships of prospective teachers' pedagogical knowledge structures to performance in a physical education teaching methods class. The Pathfinder network scaling algorithm was used to elicit knowledge structures prior to and after the prospective teachers completed the...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Housner LD,Gomez RL,Griffey DC

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies devoted to K-12 learner motivation in physical education share a general assumption that students may lack motivation. This meta-analytic study examined published original studies (n = 79) to determine students' motivation level and the association between motivation and outcomes. Original means of mo...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Chen S,Chen A,Zhu X

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Borrowing from Tuchman's (1978) concept of symbolic annihilation, the purpose of this study was to explore the ways in which physically active females were represented in children's picture books. METHOD:Employing a qualitative content analysis methodology (Hsieh & Shannon, 2005), the written and pictorial por...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Roper EA,Clifton AM

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the relationship between young children's movement skills and their physical activity in early adolescence. Balance, agility, eye-hand coordination, and skinfold thicknesses in 207 Mexican American and Anglo American children (104 boys, 103 girls) were measured at ages 4, 5, and 6 years. Habitual physical ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： McKenzie TL,Sallis JF,Broyles SL,Zive MM,Nader PR,Berry CC,Brennan JJ

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the role of physical education in shaping physical activity patterns. Seventy-one Hispanic and African American elementary students participated in the study. Students attended one 30- and one 60-min physical education class weekly. Pedometer steps were used to estimate physica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Dauenhauer BD,Keating XD

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous methods are available to assess physical activity (PA) but systematic observation (SO) excels in being able to provide contextually rich data on the setting in which the activity occurs. As SO is particularly useful for determining how activity is influenced by the immediate physical and social environments, ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： McKenzie TL,van der Mars H

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of physical practice with PETTLEP-based (Physical, Environment, Task, Timing, Learning, Emotion and Perspective; Holmes & Collins, 2001) imagery and PETTLEP + physical practice interventions on golf bunker shot performance. Thirty-two male county- or international-level...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Smith D,Wright CJ,Cantwell C

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear criteria for maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) determination in youth are not available, and no studies have examined this issue in girls. Our purpose was to determine whether different peak heart rate (HRpeak) and peak respiratory exchange ratio (RERpeak) cut points affect girls' (N = 453; M age = 13.3 years,...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Peyer K,Pivarnik JM,Coe DP

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Visual information is utilized in gymnastics vaulting. The question remains as to which informational sources are used to regulate handspring performance. The purpose of this study was to examine springboard and vaulting table position as informational sources in gymnastics vaulting. The hypothesis tested was t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Heinen T,Vinken PM,Jeraj D,Velentzas K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to establish validity evidence of four physical activity (PA) questionnaires in culturally diverse older adults by comparing self-report PA with performance-based physical function. Participants were 54 older adults who completed the Continuous Scale Physical Functional Performance 10-ite...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Moore DS,Ellis R,Allen PD,Cherry KE,Monroe PA,O'Neil CE,Wood RH

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinematic, kinetic, and electromyography data were collected from the biceps femoris, rectus femoris (RF), gluteus maximus, and erector spinae (ES) during a step and elliptical exercise at a standardized workload with no hand use. Findings depicted 95% greater ankle plantar flexion (p = .01), 29% more knee extension (...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rogatzki MJ,Kernozek TW,Willson JD,Greany JF,Hong DA,Porcari JR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiment 1 examined whether it is more advantageous to direct learners' attention to the external effects of their movements relative to other external cues. Two groups of participants hit tennis balls at a target, with one group focusing on the ball coming toward them (antecedent) and the other group focusing on th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Wulf G,McNevin NH,Fuchs T,Ritter F,Toole T

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies have directly compared excess postexercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) and fat utilization following different exercise intensities, and the effect of continuous exercise exceeding 75% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) on these parameters remains unexplored. The current study examined EPOC and fat uti...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Islam H,Townsend LK,Hazell TJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current neoliberal context of schools presents difficult challenges in addressing persistent issues of social inequalities. In this article, first, I argue that because of today's market-driven education, the rise of fitness testing in school physical education (PE) can be seriously detrimental to young people in ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Azzarito L

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The relationships among students' self-efficacy, 2 x 2 achievement goals (mastery-approach [MAp], mastery-avoidance [MAv], performance-approach [PAp], and performance-avoidance goals), and achievement performance remain largely unanswered. We tested a model of the mediating role of self-efficacy on the relation...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Gao Z,Xiang P,Lochbaum M,Guan J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the catching coordination of 12 boys (M age = 9.9 years, SD = .8) with and without Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD; M age = 10.5 years, SD = .8), under different task constraints. Participants attempted a total of 60 catches in central and lateral locations, under blocked and rando...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Przysucha EP,Maraj BK

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we propose a social ecological constraint model to study inclusion of overweight or obese students in physical education by integrating key concepts and assumptions from ecological constraint theory in motor development and social ecological models in health promotion and behavior. The social ecologica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Li W,Rukavina P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This 4-year study, conducted in seven elementary schools assigned to three conditions--Physical Education Specialists (PES), Trained Classroom Teachers (TT), and Controls (CO)--had two parts. The first investigated effects of a health-related physical education program on quantity and quality of lessons. Specialists p...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： McKenzie TL,Sallis JF,Kolody B,Faucette FN

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to extend previous research on aggressive tendencies and moral atmosphere in two ways: (a) to include participants of two skill levels in a summer youth basketball skill camp and (b) to examine the influence of the coach on participants' aggressive tendencies. The participants were 136 youth fr...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Stephens DE

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The guidance hypothesis (Schmidt, 1991) predicts that the guiding properties of augmented feedback are beneficial for motor learning when used to reduce error, but detrimental when relied upon. Therefore, a heavily guiding form of feedback might be detrimental for learning. In addition, the guidance hypothesis predict...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Winstein CJ,Pohl PS,Lewthwaite R

更新日期：1994-12-01 00:00:00