Are K-12 learners motivated in physical education? A meta-analysis.

abstract：:According to closed-loop accounts of motor control, movement errors are detected by comparing sensory feedback to an acquired reference state. Differences between the reference state and the movement-produced feedback results in an error signal that serves as a basis for a correction. The main question addressed in th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sherwood DE

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Borrowing from Tuchman's (1978) concept of symbolic annihilation, the purpose of this study was to explore the ways in which physically active females were represented in children's picture books. METHOD:Employing a qualitative content analysis methodology (Hsieh & Shannon, 2005), the written and pictorial por...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Roper EA,Clifton AM

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study aimed to investigate associations between hormonal profile (cortisol and testosterone) and the psychobiological aspects of Paralympic athletes during a competitive season. Method: Male Brazilian Paralympic swimmers (n = 11) were evaluated in three Training Camps (TC) during the cycle of trai...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rosa JPP,Silva A,Rodrigues DF,Menslin R,Araújo LT,Vital R,Tufik S,Stieler E,de Mello MT

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to identify whether post-resistance exercise (REx) blood flow restriction (BFR) can elicit a similar acute training stimulus to that offered by either heavy REx or traditional low-load BFR REx. METHOD:Ten men completed trials with 30% one-repetition maximum (1RM) for 5 sets of 15 ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Barnes MJ,Fraser J,Coley K,Perry BG

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T'ai Chi Chuan (TCC) is a widely practiced Chinese martial art said to physically develop balance and coordination as well as enhance emotional and mental health. TCC consists of a series of postures combined into a sequential movement providing a smooth, continuous, low-intensity activity. The purpose of this study w...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Brown DD,Mucci WG,Hetzler RK,Knowlton RG

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to extend previous research on aggressive tendencies and moral atmosphere in two ways: (a) to include participants of two skill levels in a summer youth basketball skill camp and (b) to examine the influence of the coach on participants' aggressive tendencies. The participants were 136 youth fr...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Stephens DE

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose was to develop a new method for assessing the potential bone-loading intensities of different locomotion activities by using accelerometers. METHOD:Thirty participants (women, N = 19; men, N = 11) with an average age of 40 years (SD = 18 years), performed 8 activities (3 self-selected speeds of wal...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kelley S,Hopkinson G,Strike S,Luo J,Lee R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study reported on translating the Exercise Identity Scale (EIS: Anderson & Cychosz, 1994) into Greek and examining its psychometric properties and cross-cultural validity based on U.S. individuals' EIS responses. Using four samples comprising 33, 103, and 647 Greek individuals, including exercisers and non...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Vlachopoulos SP,Kaperoni M,Moustaka FC,Anderson DF

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Part II of this study, we examined the effect of two 9-week instructional climates (low-autonomy [LA] and mastery motivational climate [MMC]) on perceived physical competence (PPC) in preschoolers (N = 117). Participants were randomly assigned to an LA, MMC, or comparison group. PPC was assessed by a pretest, postt...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Robinson LE,Rudisill ME,Goodway JD

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A group of healthy older adults completed an 8-week resistance-training program. For 38 participants (14 men, 24 women; ages 60-90 years; M mass = 73.2 kg, SD = 12.3; M height = 1.65 m, SD = 0.08), pre- and postprogram sit-to-stand performance was analyzed (60 Hz video) focusing on center of mass kinematics surroundin...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Schot PK,Knutzen KM,Poole SM,Mrotek LA

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to quantitatively combine and examine the results of studies examining the effectiveness of periodized (PER) compared to nonperiodized (Non-PER) training programs for strength and/or power development. Two analyses were conducted to (a) examine the magnitude of treatment effect elicited b...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rhea MR,Alderman BL

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Mountain running races are becoming increasingly popular, although our understanding of the particular physiology associated with downhill running (DR) in trained athletes remains scarce. This study explored the cardiorespiratory responses to high-slope constant velocity uphill running (UR) and DR. METHOD:Eigh...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Lemire M,Lonsdorfer-Wolf E,Isner-Horobeti ME,Kouassi BYL,Geny B,Favret F,Dufour SP

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head rotation, shoulder extension and rotation, ankle plantar and dorsiflexion, hip flexion, and sit and reach (SR) scores were examined in 41 women and 39 men, aged 45-75 years. The SR gave more reproducible data than the other measurements (intraclass test/retest correlation over 8 months, r = .83). SR scores were i...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Shephard RJ,Berridge M,Montelpare W

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classroom management, and, more specifically, the management of student behavior, is an essential skill for and central concern of physical education teachers. Surprisingly little information is known, however about the specific nature of student behaviors that might negatively affect the class environment. The purpos...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kulinna PH,Cothran DJ,Regualos R

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we compared measured maximal heart rate (HRmax) to two different HRmax prediction equations [22 - age and 208 - 0.7(age)] in 52 children ages 7-17 years. We determined the relationship of chronological age, maturational age, and resting HR to measured HRmax and assessed seated resting HR and HRmax durin...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Mahon AD,Marjerrison AD,Lee JD,Woodruff ME,Hanna LE

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: We investigated youth soccer players' perception of affordances for different types of kicks. Method: In the Power task, players judged the maximum distance they could kick the ball. In the Precision task, players judged how close to a designated target line they could kick the ball. Following judgments, play...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Peker AT,Böge V,Bailey G,Wagman JB,Stoffregen TA

更新日期：2020-09-14 00:00:00

abstract：:An extreme preference in processing information within either the left or right hemisphere is known as hemisphericity. A previous study investigating hemisphericity as a factor in motor skill learning (Murray, 1979) found that matching subjects' hemisphericity characteristics with hemispherical teaching strategies enh...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fairweather MM,Sidaway B

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to determine whether weight status influences the association among children's fundamental movement skills (FMS) and physical activity (PA). Two hundred forty-eight children ages 9-12 years participated. Proficiency in three object-control skills and two locomotor skills was examined. Accelerometers ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Hume C,Okely A,Bagley S,Telford A,Booth M,Crawford D,Salmon J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study examined whether groups of children with different physical fitness and fitness enjoyment profiles could be identified and, if so, whether the different groups varied from one another in terms of organized sports participation. Method: Five hundred and fifty-eight 8-11-year-olds (56.99% boys...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： De Meester A,Wazir MRWN,Lenoir M,Bardid F

更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:When institutional testing is done well, there are many potential benefits; however, it is not without its negatives. The TYEP is an example of large scale institutional testing that yielded more than a few benefits as described in this supplement. However, results reported some problems as well. We have learned much ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Corbin CB

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It seems that dehydration may impair decision-making performance in athletes. PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate the influence of dehydration on passing decision-making performance in soccer players. METHOD:Participants were 40 male soccer players (Mage = 22.3 ± 2.3 years) who agreed to participate in the study...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fortes LS,Nascimento-Júnior JRA,Mortatti AL,Lima-Júnior DRAA,Ferreira MEC

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: This study provides a longitudinal examination of the influences enhancing or constraining the development of efficacy in ten induction physical educators. Method: Over a span of three years, data from structured interviews and responses to the Physical Education Teaching Efficacy Scale were collected at seve...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Ensign J,Mays Woods A,Hodges Kulinna P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical preparation, training sessions (TS) and friendly matches' (FM) demands, and playing status during European Championship (EC). Method: Twelve under-16 (U-16) basketball players performed physical (jumping, agility, aerobic fitness, and lowe...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Arede J,Ferreira AP,Esteves P,Gonzalo-Skok O,Leite N

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments investigated the effects of a single reminder trial on immediate and delayed retention. Experiment 1 determined if beneficial effects of a reminder trial were a function of task order immediate retention performance benefited only when the reminder trial was practiced in the first block of trials. Expe...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fairbrother JT,Shea JB

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: This study aimed to investigate the repeated effect of social media on smartphones immediately before training sessions on inhibitory control (Stroop task), endurance (tethered swimming), countermovement jump (CMJ), and swimming performance (50, 100, and 400-m freestyle) in high-level female swimmers. Metho...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fortes LS,Nakamura FY,Lima-Junior D,Ferreira MEC,Fonseca FS

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Index of Coordination (IdC) and the propulsive phase durations can differentiate performance level during a maximal 400-m front crawl swim trial. Sixteen male swimmers constituted two groups based on performance level (G1: experts; G2: recreational). All participa...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Schnitzler C,Seifert L,Chollet D

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to assess the TRITRAC and CSA for: (a) interaccelerometer agreement; (b) agreement in detecting patterns of moderate-intensity physical activity; and (c) agreement in detecting walking patterns recorded in a diary. Thirty-one women wore both the TRITRAC and CSA accelerometers for three ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Mâsse LC,Fulton JE,Watson KL,Heesch KC,Kohl HW 3rd,Blair SN,Tortolero SR

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Convergent validity of accelerometer and electronic diary physical activity data was assessed in children with asthma. Sixty-two participants, ages 9-18 years, wore an accelerometer and reported their physical activity level in quarter-hour segments every 2 hr using the Ambulatory Diary Assessment (ADA). Moderate vali...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Floro JN,Dunton GE,Delfino RJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The decision by the International Football Association Board in 2004 to approve the use of artificial surfaces in elite football (soccer) competitions remains controversial amongst many players, managers and coaching staff. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive assessment of players' opinions t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Roberts JR,Osei-Owusu P,Mears AC,Harland AR

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study extended validity evidence for multidimensional measures of coaching competency derived from the Coaching Competency Scale (CCS; Myers, Feltz, Maier, Wolfe, & Reckase, 2006) by examining use of the original rating scale structure and testing how measures related to satisfaction with the head coach within te...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Myers ND,Wolfe EW,Maier KS,Feltz DL,Reckase MD

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00