Abstract：
:Purpose: We investigated youth soccer players' perception of affordances for different types of kicks. Method: In the Power task, players judged the maximum distance they could kick the ball. In the Precision task, players judged how close to a designated target line they could kick the ball. Following judgments, players performed each task. Both judgments and performance were assessed immediately before and immediately after players competed in a regulation soccer match, thereby permitting us to assess possible effects of long-term experience on perceptual sensitivity to short-term changes in ability. We compared players from two league groups: U16 (mean age = 15.45 years, SD = 0.52 years) versus U18 (mean age = 17.55 years, SD = 0.52 years). Results: As expected, for the Power task actual kicking ability was greater for the U18 group (p < .05). In statistically significant interactions, we found that judgments of Power kicking ability differed before versus after match play, but only for the U16 group. We found no statistically significant effects for the Precision task. Conclusions: We identified interactions between long-term and short-term soccer experience which revealed that the effects of long-term experience on affordance perception were not general. Two additional years of playing experience (in the U18 group, relative to the U16 group) did not lead to an overall improvement in the perception of kicking-related affordances. Rather, variation in long-term experience was associated with changes in affordance perception which were situation-specific, being manifested only after playing a soccer match, and not before.
journal_name
Res Q Exerc Sportjournal_title
Research quarterly for exercise and sportauthors
Peker AT,Böge V,Bailey G,Wagman JB,Stoffregen TAdoi
10.1080/02701367.2020.1812494subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-09-14 00:00:00pages
1-9eissn
0270-1367issn
2168-3824pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Covert orienting was measured in 50 college athletes and 51 nonathletes of both genders. Visual environments of the sports were both static (swimming, track) and dynamic (soccer, volleyball). Participants made speeded responses in a task measuring vigilance, alerting, automatic orienting, voluntary orienting, modulati...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2002.10609004
更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The link between physical activity and weight loss has precipitated interest in interventions to foster adherence to exercise. It has been suggested that treatment effects, when significant, should be analyzed to determine theory-based mediators. This research assessed possible mediation of changes in Physical Self-Co...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02701367.2011.10599726
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although a generally positive effect of acute exercise on cognitive performance has been demonstrated, the specific nature of the relationship between exercise-induced arousal and cognitive performance remains unclear This study was designed to identify the relationship between exercise-induced arousal and cognitive p...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2009.10599532
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies have directly compared excess postexercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) and fat utilization following different exercise intensities, and the effect of continuous exercise exceeding 75% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) on these parameters remains unexplored. The current study examined EPOC and fat uti...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2018.1513633
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Kinematic, kinetic, and electromyography data were collected from the biceps femoris, rectus femoris (RF), gluteus maximus, and erector spinae (ES) during a step and elliptical exercise at a standardized workload with no hand use. Findings depicted 95% greater ankle plantar flexion (p = .01), 29% more knee extension (...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2012.10599845
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a planned mastery motivational physical play session on physical activity (i.e., heart rate [HR] and physical play intensity [PAHR > 50]) in toddlers (N = 21), as compared to a nonplanned free play session. Participants wore a monitor to measure HR over t...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2007.10599414
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This research examined the role of value orientations in curricular decision making from the perspective of high school physical education teachers and students. Educational value orientations served as the theoretical base for the research. Teachers who exhibited one of two paired orientations, disciplinary mastery/l...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1992.10607555
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study extended validity evidence for multidimensional measures of coaching competency derived from the Coaching Competency Scale (CCS; Myers, Feltz, Maier, Wolfe, & Reckase, 2006) by examining use of the original rating scale structure and testing how measures related to satisfaction with the head coach within te...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2006.10599380
更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An extreme preference in processing information within either the left or right hemisphere is known as hemisphericity. A previous study investigating hemisphericity as a factor in motor skill learning (Murray, 1979) found that matching subjects' hemisphericity characteristics with hemispherical teaching strategies enh...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02701367.1994.10762206
更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to adopt an explicitly intersectional approach to examine the experiences of women identifying as having a visual impairment and as being overweight or obese in integrated physical education (PE). Method: An interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) research approach was use...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2019.1600652
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:There is uncertainty as to which knee angle during a squat jump (SJ) produces maximal jump performance. Importantly, understanding this information will aid in determining appropriate ratios for assessment and monitoring of the explosive characteristics of athletes. METHOD:This study compared SJ performance ac...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2017.1293777
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of generalization of engagement in parkour from physical education (PE) to organized and supervised recess on voluntary participation and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). METHOD:Children received a 6-day parkour unit in PE and every two lessons they could voluntarily par...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02701367.2018.1521912
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to provide an integrated analysis of a teacher's peer-teaching mediation strategies, the student-coaches' instruction, and the students' gameplay development across 3 consecutive seasons of sport education. METHOD:Twenty-six 7th-grade students participated in 3 consecutive sport e...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2017.1402114
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine patterns of appraisal, coping, and coping effectiveness in sport. Ten players from a collegiate female volleyball team were interviewed on two occasions, first in the week before a provincial final playoff tournament and in the week following the tournament. Data were transcrib...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2007.10599409
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of this study were to assess the TRITRAC and CSA for: (a) interaccelerometer agreement; (b) agreement in detecting patterns of moderate-intensity physical activity; and (c) agreement in detecting walking patterns recorded in a diary. Thirty-one women wore both the TRITRAC and CSA accelerometers for three ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1999.10608041
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This 4-year study, conducted in seven elementary schools assigned to three conditions--Physical Education Specialists (PES), Trained Classroom Teachers (TT), and Controls (CO)--had two parts. The first investigated effects of a health-related physical education program on quantity and quality of lessons. Specialists p...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1997.10608009
更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study is an extension of an earlier investigation of undergraduate students' acquisition of key pedagogical concepts in a physical education teaching methodology course. In that study, Pathfinder, a method for eliciting associative memory networks, was used to describe and compare the pedagogical knowledge struct...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1993.10608813
更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The present study compared the fatigue and perceptual responses to volume-load matched heavier- and lighter- load resistance exercise to momentary failure in both a local/exercised, and non-local/non-exercised limb. Methods: Eleven resistance-trained men undertook unilateral maximal voluntary contraction (MV...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2020.1734521
更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00
abstract：:The process of effective teaching--teaching that directly leads to student learning of standards-based content--is tenuous at best and easily disrupted by contextual and behavioral factors. In this commentary, I discuss the role of student support and mediation in teacher effectiveness and curricular reform. The most ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 评论,杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2014.872979
更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study was guided by the Family Influence Model to examine the role of parental beliefs in their children's moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). The specific purposes were to (1) examine the nature of a parental belief system that may be relevant to children's MVPA participation, (2) determine if ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1998.10607681
更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: This study builds a stochastic model of a discrete-time Markov chain (DTMC) that fits well with a dataset of professional playing records. Methods: The point-by-point dataset of Men's single matches played in the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) tour from 2011 to 2015 is analyzed. A long-debated assu...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2019.1666203
更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Index of Coordination (IdC) and the propulsive phase durations can differentiate performance level during a maximal 400-m front crawl swim trial. Sixteen male swimmers constituted two groups based on performance level (G1: experts; G2: recreational). All participa...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2011.10599716
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study sought to determine whether weight status influences the association among children's fundamental movement skills (FMS) and physical activity (PA). Two hundred forty-eight children ages 9-12 years participated. Proficiency in three object-control skills and two locomotor skills was examined. Accelerometers ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02701367.2008.10599479
更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to distinguish between the roles of uncontrollability and failure on learned helplessness in a perceptual-motor task. Forty-eight junior high school students were randomly assigned in a 2 x 2 (Controllability: Contingent vs. Yoked Noncontingent Feedback x Type of Outcome: Success vs. Failure)...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02701367.2000.10608879
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Little research has investigated the observational learning process from a developmental perspective. The purpose of this study was to extend previous research by considering two factors: performance versus learning and sequencing versus form scores. Children (N = 60) comprising two age groups (5-0 to 6-11 and 8-0 to ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02701367.1992.10608745
更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Qualitative research encompasses two distinct approaches, interpretive research and critical research. Locke has provided an excellent review of the assumptions and methods of interpretive research. His article provides an important service to the field by informing the broad range of scholars within physical educatio...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/02701367.1989.10607408
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To evaluate the effect of concurrent augmented feedback on isometric force output during familiar and unfamiliar muscle movements, 18 men and 21 women, 18 to 23 years of age, completed two isometric exercises: flexion of the thumb (a familiar muscle movement) and abduction of the fifth digit (an unfamiliar movement). ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02701367.1990.10607480
更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study evaluates the test-retest reliability and validity of self-report measures of physical activity that can be self-administered in classroom settings to 4th grade students. Four different self-report formats were tested on 66 students. To assess test-retest reliabilities, self-report measures were administere...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1993.10608775
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in metabolic responses between the track and the treadmill (1% inclination) running. The latter is recommended for use in laboratory settings to mimic outdoor running. Method: Seventeen male endurance athletes (mean 25.8, s = 3.8 years) performed 4-...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2019.1618784
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Establishing stability, defined as observing minimal measurement error in a test-retest assessment, is vital to validating psychometric tools. Correlational methods, such as Pearson product-moment, intraclass, and kappa are tests of association or consistency, whereas stability or reproducibility (regarded here as syn...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2005.10599304
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
