Physical activity and situational motivation in physical education: influence of the motivational climate and perceived ability.

abstract：:Two experiments investigated the effects of a single reminder trial on immediate and delayed retention. Experiment 1 determined if beneficial effects of a reminder trial were a function of task order immediate retention performance benefited only when the reminder trial was practiced in the first block of trials. Expe...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fairbrother JT,Shea JB

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies have directly compared excess postexercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) and fat utilization following different exercise intensities, and the effect of continuous exercise exceeding 75% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) on these parameters remains unexplored. The current study examined EPOC and fat uti...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Islam H,Townsend LK,Hazell TJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study extended validity evidence for multidimensional measures of coaching competency derived from the Coaching Competency Scale (CCS; Myers, Feltz, Maier, Wolfe, & Reckase, 2006) by examining use of the original rating scale structure and testing how measures related to satisfaction with the head coach within te...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Myers ND,Wolfe EW,Maier KS,Feltz DL,Reckase MD

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the possibility that administering an initial retention test would influence any subsequent retention tests administered to the same participants. Participants performed 40 practice trials of a four-segment key-pressing task with a movement time goal of 925 ms. Parti...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Magnuson CE,Shea JB,Fairbrother JT

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiment 1 examined whether it is more advantageous to direct learners' attention to the external effects of their movements relative to other external cues. Two groups of participants hit tennis balls at a target, with one group focusing on the ball coming toward them (antecedent) and the other group focusing on th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Wulf G,McNevin NH,Fuchs T,Ritter F,Toole T

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In Part II of this study, we examined the effect of two 9-week instructional climates (low-autonomy [LA] and mastery motivational climate [MMC]) on perceived physical competence (PPC) in preschoolers (N = 117). Participants were randomly assigned to an LA, MMC, or comparison group. PPC was assessed by a pretest, postt...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Robinson LE,Rudisill ME,Goodway JD

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The current study investigated the role of quadriceps and gastrocnemii size and vastus lateralis and gastrocnemius medialis muscle architecture in peak-power and time-to-peak-power exerted in an all-out Wingate test. Twenty-one amateur cyclists were recruited. Methods: Quadriceps and gastrocnemii anatomical c...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Coratella G,Longo S,Rampichini S,Limonta E,Shokohyar S,Bisconti AV,Cè E,Esposito F

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little research has investigated the observational learning process from a developmental perspective. The purpose of this study was to extend previous research by considering two factors: performance versus learning and sequencing versus form scores. Children (N = 60) comprising two age groups (5-0 to 6-11 and 8-0 to ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Weiss MR,Ebbeck V,Rose DJ

更新日期：1992-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study compared the fatigue and perceptual responses to volume-load matched heavier- and lighter- load resistance exercise to momentary failure in both a local/exercised, and non-local/non-exercised limb. Methods: Eleven resistance-trained men undertook unilateral maximal voluntary contraction (MV...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Farrow J,Steele J,Behm DG,Skivington M,Fisher JP

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinematic, kinetic, and electromyography data were collected from the biceps femoris, rectus femoris (RF), gluteus maximus, and erector spinae (ES) during a step and elliptical exercise at a standardized workload with no hand use. Findings depicted 95% greater ankle plantar flexion (p = .01), 29% more knee extension (...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rogatzki MJ,Kernozek TW,Willson JD,Greany JF,Hong DA,Porcari JR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Exergaming play is associated with positive health benefits and increased engagement in physical activity outcomes in players. Research also indicates that factors such as enjoyment and entertainment drive users' exergame activities. However, despite advances in the area, little is known about whether health ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Su Z,Zeng C

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine differences in knowledge representation and problem solutions in expert and novice youth baseball players. Ninety-four players in two age divisions, 7-8 years of age and 9-10 years of age, were assigned to three levels of expertise: high; average; and low skilled. Each subject ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： French KE,Nevett ME,Spurgeon JH,Graham KC,Rink JE,McPherson SL

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the agreement of five commercially available accelerometers in estimating energy expenditure while performing an acute bout of high-intensity functional training (HIFT). Methods: Participants (n = 47; average age: 28.5 ± 11.6 years) consisted of recreationally active,...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Morris CE,Wessel PA,Tinius RA,Schafer MA,Maples JM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the article is to describe the relationships of prospective teachers' pedagogical knowledge structures to performance in a physical education teaching methods class. The Pathfinder network scaling algorithm was used to elicit knowledge structures prior to and after the prospective teachers completed the...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Housner LD,Gomez RL,Griffey DC

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article synthesizes the series of manuscripts on teacher effectiveness in physical education recently published by the Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport and highlights both the consensus and points of disagreement. Although there is much agreement as to the mission to develop a physically active lifestyle...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rink J

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An estimated 2.5 million people worldwide are living with multiple sclerosis (MS), and this disease may be increasing in prevalence. MS is a disease of the central nervous system that is associated with heterogeneous symptoms and functional consequences, and the current first-line disease-modifying therapies often bec...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Motl RW,Learmonth YC,Pilutti LA,Gappmaier E,Coote S

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the job histories of physical education teacher education (PETE) graduates over a 15-year span. Method: A total of 118 graduates/participants completed a Qualtrics, open-ended survey. Face validity of the survey questions was established via a panel of experts and the ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Wright SC,Grenier M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to examine age and gender differences in throwing performance across an underexplored portion of the lifespan: middle adolescents (14-17 years old), young adults (18-25 years old), and adults (35-55 years old). METHOD:Throwing performance was assessed using the body component le...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Lorson KM,Stodden DF,Langendorfer SJ,Goodway JD

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Within the modern cultural climate, those in larger bodies face high levels of weight stigma, particularly in sport and physical activity spaces, which serves as a strong barrier to their participation. However, given the strong link between physical activity and general health and well-being for participants, ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Pickett AC,Cunningham GB

更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the perspective, goals, and strategies of students enrolled in collegiate physical education courses. Our aim was to determine the extent to which a model developed by Allen (1986) describing student-social systems in high schools would approximate those in a collegiate setting. Forty-six students from two...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sinelnikov OA,Hastie PA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This experiment investigates the recent proposal of Schmidt, Young, Swinnen, and Shapiro (1989) that summary knowledge of results (KR) improves skill retention. In Schmidt et al.'s experiment, however, summary length varied concomitantly with the frequency of KR presentation. The current investigation held KR presenta...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sidaway B,Moore B,Schoenfelder-Zohdi B

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare estimates of test reliability obtained from two sequential testing plans--trials-to-criterion (TTC) and sequential probability ratio (SPR) testing--when reliability is defined as the consistency of classification. Data from a golf chip test given to 110 beginning golf students ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Patterson P,Shifflett B

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to establish validity evidence of four physical activity (PA) questionnaires in culturally diverse older adults by comparing self-report PA with performance-based physical function. Participants were 54 older adults who completed the Continuous Scale Physical Functional Performance 10-ite...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Moore DS,Ellis R,Allen PD,Cherry KE,Monroe PA,O'Neil CE,Wood RH

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to adopt an explicitly intersectional approach to examine the experiences of women identifying as having a visual impairment and as being overweight or obese in integrated physical education (PE). Method: An interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) research approach was use...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Haegele JA,Zhu X,Holland K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study examined whether groups of children with different physical fitness and fitness enjoyment profiles could be identified and, if so, whether the different groups varied from one another in terms of organized sports participation. Method: Five hundred and fifty-eight 8-11-year-olds (56.99% boys...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： De Meester A,Wazir MRWN,Lenoir M,Bardid F

更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:T'ai Chi Chuan (TCC) is a widely practiced Chinese martial art said to physically develop balance and coordination as well as enhance emotional and mental health. TCC consists of a series of postures combined into a sequential movement providing a smooth, continuous, low-intensity activity. The purpose of this study w...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Brown DD,Mucci WG,Hetzler RK,Knowlton RG

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sprint starts of 12 skilled collegiate sprinter/hurdlers were filmed for four different sprint start conditions. Ground reaction forces were collected for the first step out of the blocks and velocities through a 2-m speed trap immediately following the first support phase were recorded. The subjects employed thei...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Schot PK,Knutzen KM

更新日期：1992-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study aimed to further the knowledge on gaze behavior in locomotion by studying gaze strategies in skateboard jumps of different difficulty that had to be performed either with or without an obstacle. METHOD:Nine experienced skateboarders performed "Ollie" and "Kickflip" jumps either over an obstacle or o...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Klostermann A,Küng P

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the physiological adaptations of resistance training (RT) in prepubertal boys. METHODS:Eighteen healthy boys were divided into RT (n = 9, Mage = 10.4 ± 0.5 years) and control (CTR; n = 9, Mage = 10.9 ± 0.7 years) groups. The RT group underwent a resistance training ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Cunha Gdos S,Sant'anna MM,Cadore EL,Oliveira NL,Santos CB,Pinto RS,Reischak-Oliveira A

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In my commentary in response to the 3 articles (McKenzie & Lounsbery, 2013; Rink, 2013; Ward, 2013), I focus on 3 areas: (a) content knowledge, (b) a holistic approach to physical education, and (c) policy impact. I use the term quality teaching rather than "teacher effectiveness." Quality teaching is a term with the ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Dyson B

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00