Exploring the Intersection Between Disability and Overweightness in Physical Education Among Females With Visual Impairments.

abstract：:Purpose: The present study examined whether groups of children with different physical fitness and fitness enjoyment profiles could be identified and, if so, whether the different groups varied from one another in terms of organized sports participation. Method: Five hundred and fifty-eight 8-11-year-olds (56.99% boys...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： De Meester A,Wazir MRWN,Lenoir M,Bardid F

更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00

abstract：:According to closed-loop accounts of motor control, movement errors are detected by comparing sensory feedback to an acquired reference state. Differences between the reference state and the movement-produced feedback results in an error signal that serves as a basis for a correction. The main question addressed in th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sherwood DE

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a planned mastery motivational physical play session on physical activity (i.e., heart rate [HR] and physical play intensity [PAHR > 50]) in toddlers (N = 21), as compared to a nonplanned free play session. Participants wore a monitor to measure HR over t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Parish LE,Rudisill ME,St Onge PM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The additive effects of self-regulation training in forethought, performance, and self-reflection phase processes on acquiring a novel motoric skill (i.e., basketball free throws) and self-reflective beliefs were studied with 50 college students. The results showed a positive linear trend between the number of self-re...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Cleary TJ,Zimmerman BJ,Keating T

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the number of days of pedometer monitoring necessary to achieve reliable and valid estimates of a 1-year average of step counts in adults based on either consecutive days (CD) or random days (RD) of data collection. Twenty-three participants (16 women; M age = 38 years, SD = 9.9) w...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kang M,Bassett DR,Barreira TV,Tudor-Locke C,Ainsworth B,Reis JP,Strath S,Swartz A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the job histories of physical education teacher education (PETE) graduates over a 15-year span. Method: A total of 118 graduates/participants completed a Qualtrics, open-ended survey. Face validity of the survey questions was established via a panel of experts and the ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Wright SC,Grenier M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of the study was to analyze the effect of ball mass on dribble, pass, and pass reception in real game situations in 9-11-year-old boys' basketball. Participants were 54 boys identified from six federated teams. The independent variable was ball mass, and dependent variables were number of dribbles, passe...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Arias JL,Argudo FM,Alonso JI

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The requirement for postural stability during the performance of motor skills has been clearly demonstrated in infants, but the necessity for such a postural substrate is not well documented in adults. The present study investigated the role of postural stability during a ballistic ball-kicking task in adults b...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sidaway B,Bouchard M,Chasse J,Dunn J,Govoni A,McPherson B,Roy K,Anderson DI

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that experts exhibit superior response selection and skill execution during performance in youth sport. The purpose of this study was to examine differences in cognitive and skill execution components of game performance in young baseball players (N = 159) with varying levels of expertise. ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： French KE,Spurgeon JH,Nevett ME

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although a generally positive effect of acute exercise on cognitive performance has been demonstrated, the specific nature of the relationship between exercise-induced arousal and cognitive performance remains unclear This study was designed to identify the relationship between exercise-induced arousal and cognitive p...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Chang YK,Etnier JL,Barella LA

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous studies devoted to K-12 learner motivation in physical education share a general assumption that students may lack motivation. This meta-analytic study examined published original studies (n = 79) to determine students' motivation level and the association between motivation and outcomes. Original means of mo...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Chen S,Chen A,Zhu X

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the possibility that administering an initial retention test would influence any subsequent retention tests administered to the same participants. Participants performed 40 practice trials of a four-segment key-pressing task with a movement time goal of 925 ms. Parti...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Magnuson CE,Shea JB,Fairbrother JT

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present analysis aimed to describe the degree of tracking of physical activity over an 8-year follow-up period among a cohort of 557 adolescents in western Norway (13 years of age at baseline). Frequency and time spent in leisure-time physical activity were assessed at ages 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19 and 21 years thro...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Anderssen N,Wold B,Torsheim T

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Various models and methods have been proposed to address the worldwide decline in children's and youth's physical fitness, and the social-ecological model has shown some promise. Yet, the impact of the policy intervention, 1 component of that model, has not been evaluated carefully. Using limited data from policy docu...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Zhang C,Yang Y

更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Objective: This study aimed to investigate the repeated effect of social media on smartphones immediately before training sessions on inhibitory control (Stroop task), endurance (tethered swimming), countermovement jump (CMJ), and swimming performance (50, 100, and 400-m freestyle) in high-level female swimmers. Metho...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fortes LS,Nakamura FY,Lima-Junior D,Ferreira MEC,Fonseca FS

更新日期：2020-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of effective teaching--teaching that directly leads to student learning of standards-based content--is tenuous at best and easily disrupted by contextual and behavioral factors. In this commentary, I discuss the role of student support and mediation in teacher effectiveness and curricular reform. The most ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Ennis CD

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous methods are available to assess physical activity (PA) but systematic observation (SO) excels in being able to provide contextually rich data on the setting in which the activity occurs. As SO is particularly useful for determining how activity is influenced by the immediate physical and social environments, ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： McKenzie TL,van der Mars H

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The psychometric profiles of the widely used International Physical Activity Questionnaire-Short Form (IPAQ-SF) in Chinese youth have not been reported. The purpose of this study was to examine the validity and reliability of the IPAQ-SF using a sample of Chinese youth. METHOD:One thousand and twenty-one youth...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Wang C,Chen P,Zhuang J

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Establishing stability, defined as observing minimal measurement error in a test-retest assessment, is vital to validating psychometric tools. Correlational methods, such as Pearson product-moment, intraclass, and kappa are tests of association or consistency, whereas stability or reproducibility (regarded here as syn...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Lane AM,Nevill AM,Bowes N,Fox KR

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silhouette ratings of actual and ideal body fat (N = 258 high school students) were related to 4 self-concept scales (Body Fat, Physical Appearance, General Physical, Esteem) and objective body composition measures in order to test predictions from actual-ideal discrepancy models. Actual-ideal discrepancy scores were ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Marsh HW,Roche LA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies have directly compared excess postexercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) and fat utilization following different exercise intensities, and the effect of continuous exercise exceeding 75% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) on these parameters remains unexplored. The current study examined EPOC and fat uti...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Islam H,Townsend LK,Hazell TJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the acute effects of general warm-up (GWU) and GWU plus dynamic stretching (GWU + DS) on endurance running performance in well-trained male runners. Method: The endurance running performances of eight well-trained long-distance male runners were assessed on a treadmill...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Yamaguchi T,Takizawa K,Shibata K,Tomabechi N,Samukawa M,Yamanaka M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study aimed to investigate associations between hormonal profile (cortisol and testosterone) and the psychobiological aspects of Paralympic athletes during a competitive season. Method: Male Brazilian Paralympic swimmers (n = 11) were evaluated in three Training Camps (TC) during the cycle of trai...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rosa JPP,Silva A,Rodrigues DF,Menslin R,Araújo LT,Vital R,Tufik S,Stieler E,de Mello MT

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the automatic activation of "sedentary" and "exerciser" stereotypes using a social prime Stroop task. Results showed significantly slower response times between the exercise words and the exercise control words and between the sedentary words and the exercise control words when preceded by an attractive ex...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Berry T,Spence JC

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiment 1 examined whether it is more advantageous to direct learners' attention to the external effects of their movements relative to other external cues. Two groups of participants hit tennis balls at a target, with one group focusing on the ball coming toward them (antecedent) and the other group focusing on th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Wulf G,McNevin NH,Fuchs T,Ritter F,Toole T

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to extend previous research on aggressive tendencies and moral atmosphere in two ways: (a) to include participants of two skill levels in a summer youth basketball skill camp and (b) to examine the influence of the coach on participants' aggressive tendencies. The participants were 136 youth fr...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Stephens DE

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: This introductory article provides the context and rationale for conducting systematic literature reviews on each of the essential components of physical education, including policy and environment, curriculum, appropriate instruction, and student assessment. Methods: Four research teams from Doctoral Physica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Michael SL,Wright C,Mays Woods A,van der Mars H,Brusseau TA,Stodden DF,Burson SL,Fisher J,Killian CM,Mulhearn SC,Nesbitt DR,Pfledderer CD

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:This research assessed whether social physique anxiety moderated the relationship between physical self-perceptions and the level of physical activity involvement in young women. Participants were 354 female students who completed the Social Physique Anxiety Scale (SPAS), Physical Self-Perception Profile, Self-Adminis...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kowalski NP,Crocker PR,Kowalski KC

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a regression equation to predict maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) based on nonexercise (N-EX) data. All participants (N = 100), ages 18-65 years, successfully completed a maximal graded exercise test (GXT) to assess VO2max (M = 39.96 mL x kg(-1) x min(-1), SD = 9.54). The N-EX da...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Bradshaw DI,George JD,Hyde A,LaMonte MJ,Vehrs PR,Hager RL,Yanowitz FG

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Borrowing from Tuchman's (1978) concept of symbolic annihilation, the purpose of this study was to explore the ways in which physically active females were represented in children's picture books. METHOD:Employing a qualitative content analysis methodology (Hsieh & Shannon, 2005), the written and pictorial por...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Roper EA,Clifton AM

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00