Effects of repeated retention tests on learning a single timing task.

abstract：PURPOSE:Visual information is utilized in gymnastics vaulting. The question remains as to which informational sources are used to regulate handspring performance. The purpose of this study was to examine springboard and vaulting table position as informational sources in gymnastics vaulting. The hypothesis tested was t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Heinen T,Vinken PM,Jeraj D,Velentzas K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The current study investigated the role of quadriceps and gastrocnemii size and vastus lateralis and gastrocnemius medialis muscle architecture in peak-power and time-to-peak-power exerted in an all-out Wingate test. Twenty-one amateur cyclists were recruited. Methods: Quadriceps and gastrocnemii anatomical c...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Coratella G,Longo S,Rampichini S,Limonta E,Shokohyar S,Bisconti AV,Cè E,Esposito F

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear criteria for maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) determination in youth are not available, and no studies have examined this issue in girls. Our purpose was to determine whether different peak heart rate (HRpeak) and peak respiratory exchange ratio (RERpeak) cut points affect girls' (N = 453; M age = 13.3 years,...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Peyer K,Pivarnik JM,Coe DP

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to quantitatively combine and examine the results of studies examining the effectiveness of periodized (PER) compared to nonperiodized (Non-PER) training programs for strength and/or power development. Two analyses were conducted to (a) examine the magnitude of treatment effect elicited b...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rhea MR,Alderman BL

更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The present study aimed to investigate whether or not eccentric-only training induced different sex-related adaptations in vastus lateralis muscle architecture and knee extensors strength. METHODS:Thirteen healthy women and 13 healthy men were recruited. Vastus lateralis pennation angle, fascicle length, and m...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Coratella G,Longo S,Cè E,Limonta E,Rampichini S,Bisconti AV,Schena F,Esposito F

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Wheelchair basketball athletes are classified using the International Wheelchair Basketball Federation (IWBF) functional classification system. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between upper extremity anaerobic performance (AnP) and all functional classification levels in wheelchair basketbal...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Molik B,Laskin JJ,Kosmol A,Skucas K,Bida U

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head rotation, shoulder extension and rotation, ankle plantar and dorsiflexion, hip flexion, and sit and reach (SR) scores were examined in 41 women and 39 men, aged 45-75 years. The SR gave more reproducible data than the other measurements (intraclass test/retest correlation over 8 months, r = .83). SR scores were i...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Shephard RJ,Berridge M,Montelpare W

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Project GRAD (Graduate Ready for Activity Daily) evaluates a university course to promote physical activity. In a randomized study, 338 university seniors participated in either an intervention or control course for academic credit, and posttest data were collected on 321. The control course was knowledge-oriented. Th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sallis JF,Calfas KJ,Nichols JF,Sarkin JA,Johnson MF,Caparosa S,Thompson S,Alcaraz JE

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare estimates of test reliability obtained from two sequential testing plans--trials-to-criterion (TTC) and sequential probability ratio (SPR) testing--when reliability is defined as the consistency of classification. Data from a golf chip test given to 110 beginning golf students ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Patterson P,Shifflett B

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we propose a social ecological constraint model to study inclusion of overweight or obese students in physical education by integrating key concepts and assumptions from ecological constraint theory in motor development and social ecological models in health promotion and behavior. The social ecologica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Li W,Rukavina P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to compare the acute effects of general warm-up (GWU) and GWU plus dynamic stretching (GWU + DS) on endurance running performance in well-trained male runners. Method: The endurance running performances of eight well-trained long-distance male runners were assessed on a treadmill...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Yamaguchi T,Takizawa K,Shibata K,Tomabechi N,Samukawa M,Yamanaka M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: To test confirmatory factor analyses of successful aging composed of physical, psychological, cognitive, and social functioning factors in masters athletes (n = 764) and non-sporting adults (n = 404), and compare the physical, psychological, cognitive, and social functioning of masters athletes versus non-spo...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Geard D,Rebar AL,Dionigi RA,Reaburn PRJ

更新日期：2020-02-06 00:00:00

abstract：:The present analysis aimed to describe the degree of tracking of physical activity over an 8-year follow-up period among a cohort of 557 adolescents in western Norway (13 years of age at baseline). Frequency and time spent in leisure-time physical activity were assessed at ages 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19 and 21 years thro...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Anderssen N,Wold B,Torsheim T

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of perceptions of the motivational climate and perceived ability on situational motivation and the physical activity behavior of 213 male and 229 female adolescent physical education students (M age = 12.56 years; SD = 0.96) was examined over a 3-day period. A significant age by gender interaction emerge...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Parish LE,Treasure DC

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinematic, kinetic, and electromyography data were collected from the biceps femoris, rectus femoris (RF), gluteus maximus, and erector spinae (ES) during a step and elliptical exercise at a standardized workload with no hand use. Findings depicted 95% greater ankle plantar flexion (p = .01), 29% more knee extension (...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rogatzki MJ,Kernozek TW,Willson JD,Greany JF,Hong DA,Porcari JR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study was guided by the Family Influence Model to examine the role of parental beliefs in their children's moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). The specific purposes were to (1) examine the nature of a parental belief system that may be relevant to children's MVPA participation, (2) determine if ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kimiecik JC,Horn TS

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined changes in antagonist timing and magnitude in response to ballistic elbow flexion practice. Seventeen men performed 400 ballistic elbow flexion trials to a target in the horizontal plane over 4 days of testing. A potentiometer and microswitch system at the elbow axis of rotation of a manipulandum r...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Gabriel DA,Boucher JP

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statewide physical fitness testing is gaining popularity in the United States because of increased childhood obesity levels, the relations between physical fitness and academic performance, and the hypothesized relations between adult characteristics and childhood physical activity, physical fitness, and health behavi...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Morrow JR Jr,Ede A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify creatine kinase (CK) activity changes across time following an acute bout of whole-body vibration (WBV) and determine the association between changes in CK activity and jumping performance. METHOD:Twenty-six elite young basketball players were assigned to 3 groups: 36-Hz and 46-Hz vibration groups ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fachina R,da Silva A,Falcão W,Montagner P,Borin J,Minozzo F,Falcão D,Vancini R,Poston B,de Lira C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Establishing stability, defined as observing minimal measurement error in a test-retest assessment, is vital to validating psychometric tools. Correlational methods, such as Pearson product-moment, intraclass, and kappa are tests of association or consistency, whereas stability or reproducibility (regarded here as syn...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Lane AM,Nevill AM,Bowes N,Fox KR

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The requirement for postural stability during the performance of motor skills has been clearly demonstrated in infants, but the necessity for such a postural substrate is not well documented in adults. The present study investigated the role of postural stability during a ballistic ball-kicking task in adults b...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sidaway B,Bouchard M,Chasse J,Dunn J,Govoni A,McPherson B,Roy K,Anderson DI

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this study, we compared measured maximal heart rate (HRmax) to two different HRmax prediction equations [22 - age and 208 - 0.7(age)] in 52 children ages 7-17 years. We determined the relationship of chronological age, maturational age, and resting HR to measured HRmax and assessed seated resting HR and HRmax durin...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Mahon AD,Marjerrison AD,Lee JD,Woodruff ME,Hanna LE

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to determine whether weight status influences the association among children's fundamental movement skills (FMS) and physical activity (PA). Two hundred forty-eight children ages 9-12 years participated. Proficiency in three object-control skills and two locomotor skills was examined. Accelerometers ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Hume C,Okely A,Bagley S,Telford A,Booth M,Crawford D,Salmon J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：UNLABELLED:Tennis is an activity requiring both endurance and anaerobic components, which could have immunosuppressive effects postexercise. PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effect of a simulated tennis match on apoptotic and migratory markers on lymphocyte subsets. METHOD:Male high scho...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Schafer M,Kell H,Navalta J,Tibana R,Lyons S,Arnett S

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to examine age and gender differences in throwing performance across an underexplored portion of the lifespan: middle adolescents (14-17 years old), young adults (18-25 years old), and adults (35-55 years old). METHOD:Throwing performance was assessed using the body component le...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Lorson KM,Stodden DF,Langendorfer SJ,Goodway JD

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the article is to describe the relationships of prospective teachers' pedagogical knowledge structures to performance in a physical education teaching methods class. The Pathfinder network scaling algorithm was used to elicit knowledge structures prior to and after the prospective teachers completed the...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Housner LD,Gomez RL,Griffey DC

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a regression equation to predict maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) based on nonexercise (N-EX) data. All participants (N = 100), ages 18-65 years, successfully completed a maximal graded exercise test (GXT) to assess VO2max (M = 39.96 mL x kg(-1) x min(-1), SD = 9.54). The N-EX da...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Bradshaw DI,George JD,Hyde A,LaMonte MJ,Vehrs PR,Hager RL,Yanowitz FG

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the job histories of physical education teacher education (PETE) graduates over a 15-year span. Method: A total of 118 graduates/participants completed a Qualtrics, open-ended survey. Face validity of the survey questions was established via a panel of experts and the ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Wright SC,Grenier M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It seems that dehydration may impair decision-making performance in athletes. PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate the influence of dehydration on passing decision-making performance in soccer players. METHOD:Participants were 40 male soccer players (Mage = 22.3 ± 2.3 years) who agreed to participate in the study...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fortes LS,Nascimento-Júnior JRA,Mortatti AL,Lima-Júnior DRAA,Ferreira MEC

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the catching coordination of 12 boys (M age = 9.9 years, SD = .8) with and without Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD; M age = 10.5 years, SD = .8), under different task constraints. Participants attempted a total of 60 catches in central and lateral locations, under blocked and rando...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Przysucha EP,Maraj BK

更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00