Abstract：
:The purpose of this study was to develop a regression equation to predict maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) based on nonexercise (N-EX) data. All participants (N = 100), ages 18-65 years, successfully completed a maximal graded exercise test (GXT) to assess VO2max (M = 39.96 mL x kg(-1) x min(-1), SD = 9.54). The N-EX data collected just before the maximal GXT included the participant's age; gender; body mass index (BMI); perceived functional ability (PFA) to walk, jog, or run given distances; and current physical activity (PA-R) level. Multiple linear regression generated the following N-EX prediction equation (R = .93, SEE = 3.45 mL x kg(-1) x min(-1), % SEE = 8.62): VO2max (mL x kg(-1) x min(-1)) = 48.0730 + (6.1779 x gender; women = 0, men = 1) - (0. 2463 x age) - (0.6186 x BMI) + (0.7115 x PFA) + (0.6709 x PA-R). Cross validation using PRESS (predicted residual sum of squares) statistics revealed minimal shrinkage (R(p) = .91 and SEE(p) = 3.63 mL x kg(-1) x min(-1)); thus, this model should yield acceptable accuracy when applied to an independent sample of adults (ages 18-65 years) with a similar cardiorespiratory fitness level. Based on standardized beta-weights, the PFA variable (0.41) was the most effective at predicting VO2max followed by age (-0.34), gender (0.33), BMI (-0.27), and PA-R (0.16). This study provides a N-EX regression model that yields relatively accurate results and is a convenient way to predict VO2max in adult men and women.
journal_name
Res Q Exerc Sportjournal_title
Research quarterly for exercise and sportauthors
Bradshaw DI,George JD,Hyde A,LaMonte MJ,Vehrs PR,Hager RL,Yanowitz FGdoi
10.1080/02701367.2005.10599315subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-12-01 00:00:00pages
426-32issue
4eissn
0270-1367issn
2168-3824journal_volume
76pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Background: Combined exercise training has proven effective in preventing and treating sleep disorders among obese adults. However, structured progression of intensity in sleep parameters remains poorly investigated within this population. Purpose: To verify the effects of non-periodized and linear periodization combi...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2020.1817294
更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of this study were to (a) examine the stability and consistency of the Caltrac accelerometer (Hemokinetics, Madison, WI) and an activity record to assess physical activity in children and adults (Experiment 1), and (b) to determine if there is a relationship between parents and their children in physical ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1991.10607538
更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The present study examined whether groups of children with different physical fitness and fitness enjoyment profiles could be identified and, if so, whether the different groups varied from one another in terms of organized sports participation. Method: Five hundred and fifty-eight 8-11-year-olds (56.99% boys...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2020.1788700
更新日期：2020-09-09 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The requirement for postural stability during the performance of motor skills has been clearly demonstrated in infants, but the necessity for such a postural substrate is not well documented in adults. The present study investigated the role of postural stability during a ballistic ball-kicking task in adults b...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2017.1303134
更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Qualitative research encompasses two distinct approaches, interpretive research and critical research. Locke has provided an excellent review of the assumptions and methods of interpretive research. His article provides an important service to the field by informing the broad range of scholars within physical educatio...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/02701367.1989.10607408
更新日期：1989-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a planned mastery motivational physical play session on physical activity (i.e., heart rate [HR] and physical play intensity [PAHR > 50]) in toddlers (N = 21), as compared to a nonplanned free play session. Participants wore a monitor to measure HR over t...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2007.10599414
更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The present study reported on translating the Exercise Identity Scale (EIS: Anderson & Cychosz, 1994) into Greek and examining its psychometric properties and cross-cultural validity based on U.S. individuals' EIS responses. Using four samples comprising 33, 103, and 647 Greek individuals, including exercisers and non...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2008.10599492
更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The first purpose of this study was to determine a possible explanation for the variability in the response to eccentric exercise by having participants repeat the same exercise 1 year apart. The second purpose was to examine whether initial injury in response to eccentric exercise was associated with the extent of th...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2006.10599370
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A group of healthy older adults completed an 8-week resistance-training program. For 38 participants (14 men, 24 women; ages 60-90 years; M mass = 73.2 kg, SD = 12.3; M height = 1.65 m, SD = 0.08), pre- and postprogram sit-to-stand performance was analyzed (60 Hz video) focusing on center of mass kinematics surroundin...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2003.10609058
更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Establishing stability, defined as observing minimal measurement error in a test-retest assessment, is vital to validating psychometric tools. Correlational methods, such as Pearson product-moment, intraclass, and kappa are tests of association or consistency, whereas stability or reproducibility (regarded here as syn...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2005.10599304
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to review the biomechanics and exercise physiology studies published in the Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (RQES) over the past 75 years. Studies in biomechanics, a relatively new subdiscipline that evolved from kinesiology, first appeared in the journal about 40 years ago. Exer...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 历史文章,杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2005.10599289
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the job histories of physical education teacher education (PETE) graduates over a 15-year span. Method: A total of 118 graduates/participants completed a Qualtrics, open-ended survey. Face validity of the survey questions was established via a panel of experts and the ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2019.1633458
更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Previous studies devoted to K-12 learner motivation in physical education share a general assumption that students may lack motivation. This meta-analytic study examined published original studies (n = 79) to determine students' motivation level and the association between motivation and outcomes. Original means of mo...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1080/02701367.2012.10599823
更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose was to develop a new method for assessing the potential bone-loading intensities of different locomotion activities by using accelerometers. METHOD:Thirty participants (women, N = 19; men, N = 11) with an average age of 40 years (SD = 18 years), performed 8 activities (3 self-selected speeds of wal...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2014.897680
更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: Health-related quality of life (HRQOL) reflects a perceived sense of physical and mental well-being over time, encompassing both physical health and psychosocial health. Although these two health concepts have been often examined as a whole, few studies have explored the possibility of mixed profiles. We desi...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2020.1822985
更新日期：2020-10-08 00:00:00
abstract：:The Social Support Survey (SSS), validated by Richman, Rosenfeld, and Hardy (1993), is a multidimensional self-report measure of social support tested with student athletes. The SSS contains eight dimensions of support. For each dimension of support the same four questions are posed. The SSS could, therefore, be score...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2000.10608915
更新日期：2000-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Borrowing from Tuchman's (1978) concept of symbolic annihilation, the purpose of this study was to explore the ways in which physically active females were represented in children's picture books. METHOD:Employing a qualitative content analysis methodology (Hsieh & Shannon, 2005), the written and pictorial por...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2013.784844
更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Within the modern cultural climate, those in larger bodies face high levels of weight stigma, particularly in sport and physical activity spaces, which serves as a strong barrier to their participation. However, given the strong link between physical activity and general health and well-being for participants, ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2017.1335851
更新日期：2017-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the physiological adaptations of resistance training (RT) in prepubertal boys. METHODS:Eighteen healthy boys were divided into RT (n = 9, Mage = 10.4 ± 0.5 years) and control (CTR; n = 9, Mage = 10.9 ± 0.7 years) groups. The RT group underwent a resistance training ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2014.982782
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Although a generally positive effect of acute exercise on cognitive performance has been demonstrated, the specific nature of the relationship between exercise-induced arousal and cognitive performance remains unclear This study was designed to identify the relationship between exercise-induced arousal and cognitive p...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2009.10599532
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to provide an integrated analysis of a teacher's peer-teaching mediation strategies, the student-coaches' instruction, and the students' gameplay development across 3 consecutive seasons of sport education. METHOD:Twenty-six 7th-grade students participated in 3 consecutive sport e...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2017.1402114
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the possibility that administering an initial retention test would influence any subsequent retention tests administered to the same participants. Participants performed 40 practice trials of a four-segment key-pressing task with a movement time goal of 925 ms. Parti...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2004.10609132
更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The aim of this study was to distinguish between the roles of uncontrollability and failure on learned helplessness in a perceptual-motor task. Forty-eight junior high school students were randomly assigned in a 2 x 2 (Controllability: Contingent vs. Yoked Noncontingent Feedback x Type of Outcome: Success vs. Failure)...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02701367.2000.10608879
更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The purposes of this study were to assess the TRITRAC and CSA for: (a) interaccelerometer agreement; (b) agreement in detecting patterns of moderate-intensity physical activity; and (c) agreement in detecting walking patterns recorded in a diary. Thirty-one women wore both the TRITRAC and CSA accelerometers for three ...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1999.10608041
更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify the effects of a differential-learning program, embedded in small-sided games, on the creative and tactical behavior of youth soccer players. Forty players from under-13 (U13) and under-15 (U15) were allocated into control and experimental groups and were tested using a ran...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2017.1412063
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Statewide physical fitness testing is gaining popularity in the United States because of increased childhood obesity levels, the relations between physical fitness and academic performance, and the hypothesized relations between adult characteristics and childhood physical activity, physical fitness, and health behavi...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type：
doi：10.1080/02701367.2009.10599610
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Purpose: The decision by the International Football Association Board in 2004 to approve the use of artificial surfaces in elite football (soccer) competitions remains controversial amongst many players, managers and coaching staff. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive assessment of players' opinions t...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2019.1660757
更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This investigation examined the catching coordination of 12 boys (M age = 9.9 years, SD = .8) with and without Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD; M age = 10.5 years, SD = .8), under different task constraints. Participants attempted a total of 60 catches in central and lateral locations, under blocked and rando...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2010.10599662
更新日期：2010-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The additive effects of self-regulation training in forethought, performance, and self-reflection phase processes on acquiring a novel motoric skill (i.e., basketball free throws) and self-reflective beliefs were studied with 50 college students. The results showed a positive linear trend between the number of self-re...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1080/02701367.2006.10599358
更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Mountain running races are becoming increasingly popular, although our understanding of the particular physiology associated with downhill running (DR) in trained athletes remains scarce. This study explored the cardiorespiratory responses to high-slope constant velocity uphill running (UR) and DR. METHOD:Eigh...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2018.1510172
更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00
