Mastery motivational climate: influence on physical play and heart rate in African American toddlers.

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of generalization of engagement in parkour from physical education (PE) to organized and supervised recess on voluntary participation and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). METHOD:Children received a 6-day parkour unit in PE and every two lessons they could voluntarily par...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Coolkens R,Ward P,Seghers J,Iserbyt P

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clear criteria for maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) determination in youth are not available, and no studies have examined this issue in girls. Our purpose was to determine whether different peak heart rate (HRpeak) and peak respiratory exchange ratio (RERpeak) cut points affect girls' (N = 453; M age = 13.3 years,...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Peyer K,Pivarnik JM,Coe DP

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The relationships among students' self-efficacy, 2 x 2 achievement goals (mastery-approach [MAp], mastery-avoidance [MAv], performance-approach [PAp], and performance-avoidance goals), and achievement performance remain largely unanswered. We tested a model of the mediating role of self-efficacy on the relation...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Gao Z,Xiang P,Lochbaum M,Guan J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An estimated 2.5 million people worldwide are living with multiple sclerosis (MS), and this disease may be increasing in prevalence. MS is a disease of the central nervous system that is associated with heterogeneous symptoms and functional consequences, and the current first-line disease-modifying therapies often bec...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Motl RW,Learmonth YC,Pilutti LA,Gappmaier E,Coote S

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research assessed whether social physique anxiety moderated the relationship between physical self-perceptions and the level of physical activity involvement in young women. Participants were 354 female students who completed the Social Physique Anxiety Scale (SPAS), Physical Self-Perception Profile, Self-Adminis...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kowalski NP,Crocker PR,Kowalski KC

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the number of days of pedometer monitoring necessary to achieve reliable and valid estimates of a 1-year average of step counts in adults based on either consecutive days (CD) or random days (RD) of data collection. Twenty-three participants (16 women; M age = 38 years, SD = 9.9) w...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kang M,Bassett DR,Barreira TV,Tudor-Locke C,Ainsworth B,Reis JP,Strath S,Swartz A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to assess the TRITRAC and CSA for: (a) interaccelerometer agreement; (b) agreement in detecting patterns of moderate-intensity physical activity; and (c) agreement in detecting walking patterns recorded in a diary. Thirty-one women wore both the TRITRAC and CSA accelerometers for three ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Mâsse LC,Fulton JE,Watson KL,Heesch KC,Kohl HW 3rd,Blair SN,Tortolero SR

更新日期：1999-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The decision by the International Football Association Board in 2004 to approve the use of artificial surfaces in elite football (soccer) competitions remains controversial amongst many players, managers and coaching staff. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive assessment of players' opinions t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Roberts JR,Osei-Owusu P,Mears AC,Harland AR

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify the effects of a differential-learning program, embedded in small-sided games, on the creative and tactical behavior of youth soccer players. Forty players from under-13 (U13) and under-15 (U15) were allocated into control and experimental groups and were tested using a ran...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Santos S,Coutinho D,Gonçalves B,Schöllhorn W,Sampaio J,Leite N

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Convergent validity of accelerometer and electronic diary physical activity data was assessed in children with asthma. Sixty-two participants, ages 9-18 years, wore an accelerometer and reported their physical activity level in quarter-hour segments every 2 hr using the Ambulatory Diary Assessment (ADA). Moderate vali...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Floro JN,Dunton GE,Delfino RJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:T'ai Chi Chuan (TCC) is a widely practiced Chinese martial art said to physically develop balance and coordination as well as enhance emotional and mental health. TCC consists of a series of postures combined into a sequential movement providing a smooth, continuous, low-intensity activity. The purpose of this study w...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Brown DD,Mucci WG,Hetzler RK,Knowlton RG

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is an extension of an earlier investigation of undergraduate students' acquisition of key pedagogical concepts in a physical education teaching methodology course. In that study, Pathfinder, a method for eliciting associative memory networks, was used to describe and compare the pedagogical knowledge struct...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Housner LD,Gomez R,Griffey DC

更新日期：1993-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the job histories of physical education teacher education (PETE) graduates over a 15-year span. Method: A total of 118 graduates/participants completed a Qualtrics, open-ended survey. Face validity of the survey questions was established via a panel of experts and the ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Wright SC,Grenier M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study aimed to investigate associations between hormonal profile (cortisol and testosterone) and the psychobiological aspects of Paralympic athletes during a competitive season. Method: Male Brazilian Paralympic swimmers (n = 11) were evaluated in three Training Camps (TC) during the cycle of trai...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rosa JPP,Silva A,Rodrigues DF,Menslin R,Araújo LT,Vital R,Tufik S,Stieler E,de Mello MT

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies have directly compared excess postexercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) and fat utilization following different exercise intensities, and the effect of continuous exercise exceeding 75% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) on these parameters remains unexplored. The current study examined EPOC and fat uti...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Islam H,Townsend LK,Hazell TJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to gain a better understanding of the contribution of parental socialization processes and gender to children's interest in physical activity using Eccles' expectancy-value model of motivation. An additional purpose was to examine the nature of these relationships among children of a lowe...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Brustad RJ

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to review the biomechanics and exercise physiology studies published in the Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (RQES) over the past 75 years. Studies in biomechanics, a relatively new subdiscipline that evolved from kinesiology, first appeared in the journal about 40 years ago. Exer...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Hamill J,Haymes EM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The RT3 is a relatively new triaxial accelerometer that has replaced the TniTrac. The aim of this study was to validate the RT3 against doubly labeled water (DLW) in a free-living, mixed weight sample of adults. Total energy expenditure (TEE) was measured over a 15-day period using DLW Activity-related energy expendit...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Maddison R,Jiang Y,Hoorn SV,Mhurchu CN,Lawes CM,Rodgers A,Rush E

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to closed-loop accounts of motor control, movement errors are detected by comparing sensory feedback to an acquired reference state. Differences between the reference state and the movement-produced feedback results in an error signal that serves as a basis for a correction. The main question addressed in th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sherwood DE

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Perception of affordances research in children with developmental disabilities has only examined well practiced skills. Ten toddlers with Down syndrome and 10 with typical development walked across a GAITRite mat, with and without an obstacle. We coded the toddlers' behaviors after 1 and 3 months of walking experience...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Mulvey GM,Kubo M,Chang CL,Ulrich BD

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: This study provides a longitudinal examination of the influences enhancing or constraining the development of efficacy in ten induction physical educators. Method: Over a span of three years, data from structured interviews and responses to the Physical Education Teaching Efficacy Scale were collected at seve...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Ensign J,Mays Woods A,Hodges Kulinna P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to establish validity evidence of four physical activity (PA) questionnaires in culturally diverse older adults by comparing self-report PA with performance-based physical function. Participants were 54 older adults who completed the Continuous Scale Physical Functional Performance 10-ite...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Moore DS,Ellis R,Allen PD,Cherry KE,Monroe PA,O'Neil CE,Wood RH

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to determine whether weight status influences the association among children's fundamental movement skills (FMS) and physical activity (PA). Two hundred forty-eight children ages 9-12 years participated. Proficiency in three object-control skills and two locomotor skills was examined. Accelerometers ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Hume C,Okely A,Bagley S,Telford A,Booth M,Crawford D,Salmon J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research examined the role of value orientations in curricular decision making from the perspective of high school physical education teachers and students. Educational value orientations served as the theoretical base for the research. Teachers who exhibited one of two paired orientations, disciplinary mastery/l...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Ennis CD,Ross J,Chen A

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the agreement of five commercially available accelerometers in estimating energy expenditure while performing an acute bout of high-intensity functional training (HIFT). Methods: Participants (n = 47; average age: 28.5 ± 11.6 years) consisted of recreationally active,...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Morris CE,Wessel PA,Tinius RA,Schafer MA,Maples JM

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statewide physical fitness testing is gaining popularity in the United States because of increased childhood obesity levels, the relations between physical fitness and academic performance, and the hypothesized relations between adult characteristics and childhood physical activity, physical fitness, and health behavi...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Morrow JR Jr,Ede A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gross motor skill performance of children with visual impairments and its association with the degree of visual impairment and sports participation was examined. Twenty children with visual impairments (M age = 9.2 years, SD = 1.5) and 100 sighted children (M age = 9.1 years, SD = 1.5) from mainstream schools particip...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Houwen S,Visscher C,Hartman E,Lemmink KA

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine differences in knowledge representation and problem solutions in expert and novice youth baseball players. Ninety-four players in two age divisions, 7-8 years of age and 9-10 years of age, were assigned to three levels of expertise: high; average; and low skilled. Each subject ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： French KE,Nevett ME,Spurgeon JH,Graham KC,Rink JE,McPherson SL

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study compared the fatigue and perceptual responses to volume-load matched heavier- and lighter- load resistance exercise to momentary failure in both a local/exercised, and non-local/non-exercised limb. Methods: Eleven resistance-trained men undertook unilateral maximal voluntary contraction (MV...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Farrow J,Steele J,Behm DG,Skivington M,Fisher JP

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The requirement for postural stability during the performance of motor skills has been clearly demonstrated in infants, but the necessity for such a postural substrate is not well documented in adults. The present study investigated the role of postural stability during a ballistic ball-kicking task in adults b...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sidaway B,Bouchard M,Chasse J,Dunn J,Govoni A,McPherson B,Roy K,Anderson DI

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00