Abstract：
PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of generalization of engagement in parkour from physical education (PE) to organized and supervised recess on voluntary participation and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). METHOD:Children received a 6-day parkour unit in PE and every two lessons they could voluntarily participate in 20-min parkour recess. Fourteen elementary school classes constituting 281 children (8-10 years old) and 16 PE teachers were randomized to either three supervised or three organized parkour recess sessions. During supervised recess, PE teachers supervised to ensure safety, and children could play freely on the parkour landscape. During organized recess, PE teachers provided instructional tasks as well as supervision for safety on the parkour landscape. The parkour landscape in the gymnasium was identical in both recess conditions and similar to previous parkour landscape in PE. Participation and MVPA were measured using systematic observation. RESULTS:Significantly more children from organized compared to supervised recess participated in all three sessions (60% vs. 43%, p = .008, V = .16). Children showed significantly less sedentary behavior (24% vs. 30%, p = .013, η2 = .063) and more MVPA (76% vs. 70%, p = .012, η2 = .066) during organized compared to supervised recess. The proportion of total MVPA spent doing parkour was significantly higher in organized compared to supervised recess for low- (36% vs. 24%, p = .005, η2 = .082) and high-skilled children (33% vs. 26%, p = .034, η2 = .048). CONCLUSION:Generalization of engagement in parkour was higher in organized compared to supervised recess.
journal_name
Res Q Exerc Sportjournal_title
Research quarterly for exercise and sportauthors
Coolkens R,Ward P,Seghers J,Iserbyt Pdoi
10.1080/02701367.2018.1521912subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2018-12-01 00:00:00pages
429-439issue
4eissn
0270-1367issn
2168-3824journal_volume
89pub_type
杂志文章,随机对照试验abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Index of Coordination (IdC) and the propulsive phase durations can differentiate performance level during a maximal 400-m front crawl swim trial. Sixteen male swimmers constituted two groups based on performance level (G1: experts; G2: recreational). All participa...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2011.10599716
更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Statewide physical fitness testing is gaining popularity in the United States because of increased childhood obesity levels, the relations between physical fitness and academic performance, and the hypothesized relations between adult characteristics and childhood physical activity, physical fitness, and health behavi...
journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2020.1817294
更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1993.10607597
更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.1992.10607555
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
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doi：10.1080/02701367.2010.10599662
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1080/02701367.2008.10599515
更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1080/02701367.1992.10608757
更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport
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