Interpretive and critical research in sport and physical education.

abstract：:The purpose of the article is to describe the relationships of prospective teachers' pedagogical knowledge structures to performance in a physical education teaching methods class. The Pathfinder network scaling algorithm was used to elicit knowledge structures prior to and after the prospective teachers completed the...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Housner LD,Gomez RL,Griffey DC

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although a generally positive effect of acute exercise on cognitive performance has been demonstrated, the specific nature of the relationship between exercise-induced arousal and cognitive performance remains unclear This study was designed to identify the relationship between exercise-induced arousal and cognitive p...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Chang YK,Etnier JL,Barella LA

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the automatic activation of "sedentary" and "exerciser" stereotypes using a social prime Stroop task. Results showed significantly slower response times between the exercise words and the exercise control words and between the sedentary words and the exercise control words when preceded by an attractive ex...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Berry T,Spence JC

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to investigate the possibility that administering an initial retention test would influence any subsequent retention tests administered to the same participants. Participants performed 40 practice trials of a four-segment key-pressing task with a movement time goal of 925 ms. Parti...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Magnuson CE,Shea JB,Fairbrother JT

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silhouette ratings of actual and ideal body fat (N = 258 high school students) were related to 4 self-concept scales (Body Fat, Physical Appearance, General Physical, Esteem) and objective body composition measures in order to test predictions from actual-ideal discrepancy models. Actual-ideal discrepancy scores were ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Marsh HW,Roche LA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose was to develop a new method for assessing the potential bone-loading intensities of different locomotion activities by using accelerometers. METHOD:Thirty participants (women, N = 19; men, N = 11) with an average age of 40 years (SD = 18 years), performed 8 activities (3 self-selected speeds of wal...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kelley S,Hopkinson G,Strike S,Luo J,Lee R

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that experts exhibit superior response selection and skill execution during performance in youth sport. The purpose of this study was to examine differences in cognitive and skill execution components of game performance in young baseball players (N = 159) with varying levels of expertise. ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： French KE,Spurgeon JH,Nevett ME

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Resistance training is often performed in a traditional training style using deliberate relatively longer repetition durations or in an explosive training style using maximal intended velocities and relatively shorter repetition durations. Both improve strength, "power" (impulsivity), and speed. This study comp...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Griffiths B,Grant J,Langdown L,Gentil P,Fisher J,Steele J

更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Visual information is utilized in gymnastics vaulting. The question remains as to which informational sources are used to regulate handspring performance. The purpose of this study was to examine springboard and vaulting table position as informational sources in gymnastics vaulting. The hypothesis tested was t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Heinen T,Vinken PM,Jeraj D,Velentzas K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the role of physical education in shaping physical activity patterns. Seventy-one Hispanic and African American elementary students participated in the study. Students attended one 30- and one 60-min physical education class weekly. Pedometer steps were used to estimate physica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Dauenhauer BD,Keating XD

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two experiments investigated the effects of a single reminder trial on immediate and delayed retention. Experiment 1 determined if beneficial effects of a reminder trial were a function of task order immediate retention performance benefited only when the reminder trial was practiced in the first block of trials. Expe...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fairbrother JT,Shea JB

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This article describes the conceptual design and evaluation strategies used in the NFL PLAY 60 FITNESSGRAM Partnership Project, a large participatory research network focused on building effective school physical education programming. The article summarizes the unique participatory design, recruitment methods, progra...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Welk GJ,Bai Y,Saint-Maurice PF,Allums-Featherston K,Candelaria N

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In my commentary in response to the 3 articles (McKenzie & Lounsbery, 2013; Rink, 2013; Ward, 2013), I focus on 3 areas: (a) content knowledge, (b) a holistic approach to physical education, and (c) policy impact. I use the term quality teaching rather than "teacher effectiveness." Quality teaching is a term with the ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Dyson B

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of perceptions of the motivational climate and perceived ability on situational motivation and the physical activity behavior of 213 male and 229 female adolescent physical education students (M age = 12.56 years; SD = 0.96) was examined over a 3-day period. A significant age by gender interaction emerge...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Parish LE,Treasure DC

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The current neoliberal context of schools presents difficult challenges in addressing persistent issues of social inequalities. In this article, first, I argue that because of today's market-driven education, the rise of fitness testing in school physical education (PE) can be seriously detrimental to young people in ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Azzarito L

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in metabolic responses between the track and the treadmill (1% inclination) running. The latter is recommended for use in laboratory settings to mimic outdoor running. Method: Seventeen male endurance athletes (mean 25.8, s = 3.8 years) performed 4-...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Pind R,Mooses K,Suvi S,Purge P,Viru M,Pehme A,Kaasik P,Mooses M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The relationships among students' self-efficacy, 2 x 2 achievement goals (mastery-approach [MAp], mastery-avoidance [MAv], performance-approach [PAp], and performance-avoidance goals), and achievement performance remain largely unanswered. We tested a model of the mediating role of self-efficacy on the relation...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Gao Z,Xiang P,Lochbaum M,Guan J

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to review the biomechanics and exercise physiology studies published in the Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (RQES) over the past 75 years. Studies in biomechanics, a relatively new subdiscipline that evolved from kinesiology, first appeared in the journal about 40 years ago. Exer...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Hamill J,Haymes EM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was designed to compare a low versus high theoretical fidelity pedometer intervention applying social-cognitive theory on step counts and self-efficacy. METHOD:Fifty-six public university employees participated in a 10-week randomized controlled trial with 2 conditions that varied in theoretical fid...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Raedeke TD,Dlugonski D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to examine how young children interact in the context of learning fundamental motor skills. Twenty-nine preschool children were observed during a period of six consecutive months while they were participating in their daily motor skills program. Fieldwork research methodology was used and ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Garcia C

更新日期：1994-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare estimates of test reliability obtained from two sequential testing plans--trials-to-criterion (TTC) and sequential probability ratio (SPR) testing--when reliability is defined as the consistency of classification. Data from a golf chip test given to 110 beginning golf students ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Patterson P,Shifflett B

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to determine whether weight status influences the association among children's fundamental movement skills (FMS) and physical activity (PA). Two hundred forty-eight children ages 9-12 years participated. Proficiency in three object-control skills and two locomotor skills was examined. Accelerometers ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Hume C,Okely A,Bagley S,Telford A,Booth M,Crawford D,Salmon J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a planned mastery motivational physical play session on physical activity (i.e., heart rate [HR] and physical play intensity [PAHR > 50]) in toddlers (N = 21), as compared to a nonplanned free play session. Participants wore a monitor to measure HR over t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Parish LE,Rudisill ME,St Onge PM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Convergent validity of accelerometer and electronic diary physical activity data was assessed in children with asthma. Sixty-two participants, ages 9-18 years, wore an accelerometer and reported their physical activity level in quarter-hour segments every 2 hr using the Ambulatory Diary Assessment (ADA). Moderate vali...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Floro JN,Dunton GE,Delfino RJ

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statewide physical fitness testing is gaining popularity in the United States because of increased childhood obesity levels, the relations between physical fitness and academic performance, and the hypothesized relations between adult characteristics and childhood physical activity, physical fitness, and health behavi...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Morrow JR Jr,Ede A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was designed to determine the number of days of pedometer monitoring necessary to achieve reliable and valid estimates of a 1-year average of step counts in adults based on either consecutive days (CD) or random days (RD) of data collection. Twenty-three participants (16 women; M age = 38 years, SD = 9.9) w...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kang M,Bassett DR,Barreira TV,Tudor-Locke C,Ainsworth B,Reis JP,Strath S,Swartz A

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Project GRAD (Graduate Ready for Activity Daily) evaluates a university course to promote physical activity. In a randomized study, 338 university seniors participated in either an intervention or control course for academic credit, and posttest data were collected on 321. The control course was knowledge-oriented. Th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sallis JF,Calfas KJ,Nichols JF,Sarkin JA,Johnson MF,Caparosa S,Thompson S,Alcaraz JE

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify creatine kinase (CK) activity changes across time following an acute bout of whole-body vibration (WBV) and determine the association between changes in CK activity and jumping performance. METHOD:Twenty-six elite young basketball players were assigned to 3 groups: 36-Hz and 46-Hz vibration groups ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fachina R,da Silva A,Falcão W,Montagner P,Borin J,Minozzo F,Falcão D,Vancini R,Poston B,de Lira C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study compared the fatigue and perceptual responses to volume-load matched heavier- and lighter- load resistance exercise to momentary failure in both a local/exercised, and non-local/non-exercised limb. Methods: Eleven resistance-trained men undertook unilateral maximal voluntary contraction (MV...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Farrow J,Steele J,Behm DG,Skivington M,Fisher JP

更新日期：2020-05-13 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we propose a social ecological constraint model to study inclusion of overweight or obese students in physical education by integrating key concepts and assumptions from ecological constraint theory in motor development and social ecological models in health promotion and behavior. The social ecologica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Li W,Rukavina P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00