Automatic activation of exercise and sedentary stereotypes.

Abstract:

:We examined the automatic activation of "sedentary" and "exerciser" stereotypes using a social prime Stroop task. Results showed significantly slower response times between the exercise words and the exercise control words and between the sedentary words and the exercise control words when preceded by an attractive exerciser prime. Words preceded by a normal-weight exerciser prime showed significantly slower response times for sedentary words over sedentary control words and exercise words. An overweight sedentary prime resulted in significantly slower response times for sedentary words over exercise words and exercise control words. These results highlight the need for increased awareness of how active and sedentary lifestyles are portrayed in the media.

journal_name

Res Q Exerc Sport

authors

Berry T,Spence JC

doi

10.1080/02701367.2009.10599602

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2009-09-01 00:00:00

pages

633-40

issue

3

eissn

0270-1367

issn

2168-3824

journal_volume

80

pub_type

杂志文章
  • A Coding System to Quantify Powerful Actions in Soccer Match Play: A Pilot Study.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The powerful activity profile of elite soccer match play has not been documented appropriately to inform specific maximal power assessment and development criteria. The aims of the current study were to develop a reliable  soccer-specific powerful action (SSPA) notational analysis coding system that could be us...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2019.1576838

    authors: Murtagh CF,Naughton RJ,McRobert AP,O'Boyle A,Morgans R,Drust B,Erskine RM

    更新日期:2019-06-01 00:00:00

  • The relationship among HRpeak, RERpeak, and VO2peak during treadmill testing in girls.

    abstract::Clear criteria for maximal oxygen consumption (VO2max) determination in youth are not available, and no studies have examined this issue in girls. Our purpose was to determine whether different peak heart rate (HRpeak) and peak respiratory exchange ratio (RERpeak) cut points affect girls' (N = 453; M age = 13.3 years,...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2011.10599805

    authors: Peyer K,Pivarnik JM,Coe DP

    更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00

  • Movement coordination in ball catching: comparison between boys with and without developmental coordination disorder.

    abstract::This investigation examined the catching coordination of 12 boys (M age = 9.9 years, SD = .8) with and without Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD; M age = 10.5 years, SD = .8), under different task constraints. Participants attempted a total of 60 catches in central and lateral locations, under blocked and rando...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2010.10599662

    authors: Przysucha EP,Maraj BK

    更新日期:2010-06-01 00:00:00

  • College students' perspectives, goals, and strategies in sport education.

    abstract::We examined the perspective, goals, and strategies of students enrolled in collegiate physical education courses. Our aim was to determine the extent to which a model developed by Allen (1986) describing student-social systems in high schools would approximate those in a collegiate setting. Forty-six students from two...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2012.10599855

    authors: Sinelnikov OA,Hastie PA

    更新日期:2012-06-01 00:00:00

  • Association Between Hormonal Status, Stress, Recovery, and Motivation of Paralympic Swimmers.

    abstract::Purpose: The present study aimed to investigate associations between hormonal profile (cortisol and testosterone) and the psychobiological aspects of Paralympic athletes during a competitive season. Method: Male Brazilian Paralympic swimmers (n = 11) were evaluated in three Training Camps (TC) during the cycle of trai...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2019.1696929

    authors: Rosa JPP,Silva A,Rodrigues DF,Menslin R,Araújo LT,Vital R,Tufik S,Stieler E,de Mello MT

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • Rationale for the Essential Components of Physical Education.

    abstract::Purpose: This introductory article provides the context and rationale for conducting systematic literature reviews on each of the essential components of physical education, including policy and environment, curriculum, appropriate instruction, and student assessment. Methods: Four research teams from Doctoral Physica...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2020.1854427

    authors: Michael SL,Wright C,Mays Woods A,van der Mars H,Brusseau TA,Stodden DF,Burson SL,Fisher J,Killian CM,Mulhearn SC,Nesbitt DR,Pfledderer CD

    更新日期:2021-01-19 00:00:00

  • Test-retest stability of the Task and Ego Orientation Questionnaire.

    abstract::Establishing stability, defined as observing minimal measurement error in a test-retest assessment, is vital to validating psychometric tools. Correlational methods, such as Pearson product-moment, intraclass, and kappa are tests of association or consistency, whereas stability or reproducibility (regarded here as syn...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2005.10599304

    authors: Lane AM,Nevill AM,Bowes N,Fox KR

    更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of the coach approach intervention on adherence to exercise in obese women: assessing mediation of social cognitive theory factors.

    abstract::The link between physical activity and weight loss has precipitated interest in interventions to foster adherence to exercise. It has been suggested that treatment effects, when significant, should be analyzed to determine theory-based mediators. This research assessed possible mediation of changes in Physical Self-Co...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2011.10599726

    authors: Annesi JJ,Unruh JL,Marti CN,Gorjala S,Tennant G

    更新日期:2011-03-01 00:00:00

  • Evaluating the prediction of maximal heart rate in children and adolescents.

    abstract::In this study, we compared measured maximal heart rate (HRmax) to two different HRmax prediction equations [22 - age and 208 - 0.7(age)] in 52 children ages 7-17 years. We determined the relationship of chronological age, maturational age, and resting HR to measured HRmax and assessed seated resting HR and HRmax durin...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2010.10599707

    authors: Mahon AD,Marjerrison AD,Lee JD,Woodruff ME,Hanna LE

    更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00

  • A Pathfinder analysis of pedagogical knowledge structures: a follow-up investigation.

    abstract::This study is an extension of an earlier investigation of undergraduate students' acquisition of key pedagogical concepts in a physical education teaching methodology course. In that study, Pathfinder, a method for eliciting associative memory networks, was used to describe and compare the pedagogical knowledge struct...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.1993.10608813

    authors: Housner LD,Gomez R,Griffey DC

    更新日期:1993-09-01 00:00:00

  • Sex-Related Responses to Eccentric-Only Resistance Training in Knee-Extensors Muscle Strength and Architecture.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The present study aimed to investigate whether or not eccentric-only training induced different sex-related adaptations in vastus lateralis muscle architecture and knee extensors strength. METHODS:Thirteen healthy women and 13 healthy men were recruited. Vastus lateralis pennation angle, fascicle length, and m...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2018.1472734

    authors: Coratella G,Longo S,Cè E,Limonta E,Rampichini S,Bisconti AV,Schena F,Esposito F

    更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00

  • On the factorial and construct validity of the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory: conceptual and operational concerns.

    abstract::The Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI) has been gaining acceptance in the sport and exercise domain since the publication of research by McAuley, Duncan, and Tammen (1989) and McAuley, Wraith, and Duncan (1991), which reported confirmatory support for the factorial validity of a hierarchical model of intrinsic motiv...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.1997.10608863

    authors: Markland D,Hardy L

    更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of a simulated tennis match on lymphocyte subset measurements.

    abstract:UNLABELLED:Tennis is an activity requiring both endurance and anaerobic components, which could have immunosuppressive effects postexercise. PURPOSE:The purpose of this investigation was to determine the effect of a simulated tennis match on apoptotic and migratory markers on lymphocyte subsets. METHOD:Male high scho...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2013.872219

    authors: Schafer M,Kell H,Navalta J,Tibana R,Lyons S,Arnett S

    更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00

  • Movement regulation of handsprings on vault.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Visual information is utilized in gymnastics vaulting. The question remains as to which informational sources are used to regulate handspring performance. The purpose of this study was to examine springboard and vaulting table position as informational sources in gymnastics vaulting. The hypothesis tested was t...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2013.762300

    authors: Heinen T,Vinken PM,Jeraj D,Velentzas K

    更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00

  • Profiles of Physical Fitness and Fitness Enjoyment Among Children: Associations With Sports Participation.

    abstract::Purpose: The present study examined whether groups of children with different physical fitness and fitness enjoyment profiles could be identified and, if so, whether the different groups varied from one another in terms of organized sports participation. Method: Five hundred and fifty-eight 8-11-year-olds (56.99% boys...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2020.1788700

    authors: De Meester A,Wazir MRWN,Lenoir M,Bardid F

    更新日期:2020-09-09 00:00:00

  • Practice effects on the timing and magnitude of antagonist activity during ballistic elbow flexion to a target.

    abstract::This study examined changes in antagonist timing and magnitude in response to ballistic elbow flexion practice. Seventeen men performed 400 ballistic elbow flexion trials to a target in the horizontal plane over 4 days of testing. A potentiometer and microswitch system at the elbow axis of rotation of a manipulandum r...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.1998.10607664

    authors: Gabriel DA,Boucher JP

    更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00

  • Does Social Media Use on Smartphones Influence Endurance, Power, and Swimming Performance in High-Level Swimmers?

    abstract::Objective: This study aimed to investigate the repeated effect of social media on smartphones immediately before training sessions on inhibitory control (Stroop task), endurance (tethered swimming), countermovement jump (CMJ), and swimming performance (50, 100, and 400-m freestyle) in high-level female swimmers. Metho...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2020.1810848

    authors: Fortes LS,Nakamura FY,Lima-Junior D,Ferreira MEC,Fonseca FS

    更新日期:2020-09-15 00:00:00

  • Age-related differences in vision and proprioception in a lower limb interceptive task: the effects of skill level and practice.

    abstract::This study examined age-related differences in the role of visual proprioception during a lower limb interceptive action and how this varies as a function of skill and practice. In Experiment 1, skilled and less-skilled 8-, 10-, and 12-year-old boys controlled a soccer ball using their preferred foot under full vision...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2002.10609038

    authors: Williams AM,Weigelt C,Harris M,Scott MA

    更新日期:2002-12-01 00:00:00

  • Does weight status influence associations between children's fundamental movement skills and physical activity?

    abstract::This study sought to determine whether weight status influences the association among children's fundamental movement skills (FMS) and physical activity (PA). Two hundred forty-eight children ages 9-12 years participated. Proficiency in three object-control skills and two locomotor skills was examined. Accelerometers ...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2008.10599479

    authors: Hume C,Okely A,Bagley S,Telford A,Booth M,Crawford D,Salmon J

    更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00

  • An accelerometry-based approach to assess loading intensity of physical activity on bone.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose was to develop a new method for assessing the potential bone-loading intensities of different locomotion activities by using accelerometers. METHOD:Thirty participants (women, N = 19; men, N = 11) with an average age of 40 years (SD = 18 years), performed 8 activities (3 self-selected speeds of wal...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2014.897680

    authors: Kelley S,Hopkinson G,Strike S,Luo J,Lee R

    更新日期:2014-06-01 00:00:00

  • Physiological adaptations to resistance training in prepubertal boys.

    abstract:PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to investigate the physiological adaptations of resistance training (RT) in prepubertal boys. METHODS:Eighteen healthy boys were divided into RT (n = 9, Mage = 10.4 ± 0.5 years) and control (CTR; n = 9, Mage = 10.9 ± 0.7 years) groups. The RT group underwent a resistance training ...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2014.982782

    authors: Cunha Gdos S,Sant'anna MM,Cadore EL,Oliveira NL,Santos CB,Pinto RS,Reischak-Oliveira A

    更新日期:2015-06-01 00:00:00

  • Seeing Is Believing: Blind Putting Drills Confer No Advantage to the Novice Golfer.

    abstract::Purpose: Golf coaches may recommend "blind" putting drills in which golfers close their eyes to improve their feel. Research on specificity of learning suggests, however, that adding or removing a source of sensory information after practicing under differing circumstances can cause performance decrements. Specificity...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2019.1674443

    authors: Fisher KM,Fairbrother JT

    更新日期:2020-06-01 00:00:00

  • Better Economy on Indoor Track Compared to Treadmill Running With 1% Inclination.

    abstract::Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in metabolic responses between the track and the treadmill (1% inclination) running. The latter is recommended for use in laboratory settings to mimic outdoor running. Method: Seventeen male endurance athletes (mean 25.8, s = 3.8 years) performed 4-...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2019.1618784

    authors: Pind R,Mooses K,Suvi S,Purge P,Viru M,Pehme A,Kaasik P,Mooses M

    更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00

  • The effects of a single reminder trial on retention of a motor skill.

    abstract::Two experiments investigated the effects of a single reminder trial on immediate and delayed retention. Experiment 1 determined if beneficial effects of a reminder trial were a function of task order immediate retention performance benefited only when the reminder trial was practiced in the first block of trials. Expe...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2005.10599261

    authors: Fairbrother JT,Shea JB

    更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00

  • The representation of physically active girls in children's picture books.

    abstract:PURPOSE:Borrowing from Tuchman's (1978) concept of symbolic annihilation, the purpose of this study was to explore the ways in which physically active females were represented in children's picture books. METHOD:Employing a qualitative content analysis methodology (Hsieh & Shannon, 2005), the written and pictorial por...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2013.784844

    authors: Roper EA,Clifton AM

    更新日期:2013-06-01 00:00:00

  • My Turn to Make a Difference: Efficacy Trends among Induction Physical Educators.

    abstract::Purpose: This study provides a longitudinal examination of the influences enhancing or constraining the development of efficacy in ten induction physical educators. Method: Over a span of three years, data from structured interviews and responses to the Physical Education Teaching Efficacy Scale were collected at seve...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2019.1650878

    authors: Ensign J,Mays Woods A,Hodges Kulinna P

    更新日期:2020-03-01 00:00:00

  • Train Smarter, Play More: Insights About Preparation and Game Participation in Youth National Team.

    abstract::Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical preparation, training sessions (TS) and friendly matches' (FM) demands, and playing status during European Championship (EC). Method: Twelve under-16 (U-16) basketball players performed physical (jumping, agility, aerobic fitness, and lowe...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2019.1693012

    authors: Arede J,Ferreira AP,Esteves P,Gonzalo-Skok O,Leite N

    更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00

  • The physiological responses to walking with and without Power Poles on treadmill exercise.

    abstract::Power Poles are specially constructed, rubber-tipped ski poles designed for use during walking. Using Power Poles simulates the arm motion of cross-country skiing, thus increasing the muscle mass used during walking. This study investigated the potential increases in exercise intensity and energy cost associated with ...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/02701367.1997.10607992

    authors: Porcari JP,Hendrickson TL,Walter PR,Terry L,Walsko G

    更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00

  • Effects of uncontrollability and failure on the development of learned helplessness in perceptual-motor tasks.

    abstract::The aim of this study was to distinguish between the roles of uncontrollability and failure on learned helplessness in a perceptual-motor task. Forty-eight junior high school students were randomly assigned in a 2 x 2 (Controllability: Contingent vs. Yoked Noncontingent Feedback x Type of Outcome: Success vs. Failure)...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2000.10608879

    authors: Gernigon C,Fleurance P,Reine B

    更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00

  • Texas Youth Fitness Study: a commentary.

    abstract::When institutional testing is done well, there are many potential benefits; however, it is not without its negatives. The TYEP is an example of large scale institutional testing that yielded more than a few benefits as described in this supplement. However, results reported some problems as well. We have learned much ...

    journal_title:Research quarterly for exercise and sport

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1080/02701367.2010.10599696

    authors: Corbin CB

    更新日期:2010-09-01 00:00:00