The influence of physical education on physical activity levels of urban elementary students.

abstract：:The Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI) has been gaining acceptance in the sport and exercise domain since the publication of research by McAuley, Duncan, and Tammen (1989) and McAuley, Wraith, and Duncan (1991), which reported confirmatory support for the factorial validity of a hierarchical model of intrinsic motiv...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Markland D,Hardy L

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine differences in knowledge representation and problem solutions in expert and novice youth baseball players. Ninety-four players in two age divisions, 7-8 years of age and 9-10 years of age, were assigned to three levels of expertise: high; average; and low skilled. Each subject ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： French KE,Nevett ME,Spurgeon JH,Graham KC,Rink JE,McPherson SL

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: Exergaming play is associated with positive health benefits and increased engagement in physical activity outcomes in players. Research also indicates that factors such as enjoyment and entertainment drive users' exergame activities. However, despite advances in the area, little is known about whether health ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Su Z,Zeng C

更新日期：2020-09-08 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The requirement for postural stability during the performance of motor skills has been clearly demonstrated in infants, but the necessity for such a postural substrate is not well documented in adults. The present study investigated the role of postural stability during a ballistic ball-kicking task in adults b...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sidaway B,Bouchard M,Chasse J,Dunn J,Govoni A,McPherson B,Roy K,Anderson DI

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether taking 10,000 steps in a day is equivalent to meeting the current minimum physical activity guidelines of accumulating at least 30 min of moderate physical activity (IMPA). Fifty-nine women ages 20-65 years wore a pedometer and accelerometer concurrently on their righ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Le Masurier GC,Sidman CL,Corbin CB

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined age-related differences in the role of visual proprioception during a lower limb interceptive action and how this varies as a function of skill and practice. In Experiment 1, skilled and less-skilled 8-, 10-, and 12-year-old boys controlled a soccer ball using their preferred foot under full vision...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Williams AM,Weigelt C,Harris M,Scott MA

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in metabolic responses between the track and the treadmill (1% inclination) running. The latter is recommended for use in laboratory settings to mimic outdoor running. Method: Seventeen male endurance athletes (mean 25.8, s = 3.8 years) performed 4-...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Pind R,Mooses K,Suvi S,Purge P,Viru M,Pehme A,Kaasik P,Mooses M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The present study aimed to investigate associations between hormonal profile (cortisol and testosterone) and the psychobiological aspects of Paralympic athletes during a competitive season. Method: Male Brazilian Paralympic swimmers (n = 11) were evaluated in three Training Camps (TC) during the cycle of trai...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rosa JPP,Silva A,Rodrigues DF,Menslin R,Araújo LT,Vital R,Tufik S,Stieler E,de Mello MT

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research examined attentional bias toward exercise-related images using a visual probe task. It was hypothesized that more-active participants would display attentional bias toward the exercise-related images. The results showed that men displayed attentional bias for the exercise images. There was a significant ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Berry TR,Spence JC,Stolp SM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study extended validity evidence for multidimensional measures of coaching competency derived from the Coaching Competency Scale (CCS; Myers, Feltz, Maier, Wolfe, & Reckase, 2006) by examining use of the original rating scale structure and testing how measures related to satisfaction with the head coach within te...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Myers ND,Wolfe EW,Maier KS,Feltz DL,Reckase MD

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Index of Coordination (IdC) and the propulsive phase durations can differentiate performance level during a maximal 400-m front crawl swim trial. Sixteen male swimmers constituted two groups based on performance level (G1: experts; G2: recreational). All participa...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Schnitzler C,Seifert L,Chollet D

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this paper is to review the biomechanics and exercise physiology studies published in the Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport (RQES) over the past 75 years. Studies in biomechanics, a relatively new subdiscipline that evolved from kinesiology, first appeared in the journal about 40 years ago. Exer...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Hamill J,Haymes EM

更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical preparation, training sessions (TS) and friendly matches' (FM) demands, and playing status during European Championship (EC). Method: Twelve under-16 (U-16) basketball players performed physical (jumping, agility, aerobic fitness, and lowe...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Arede J,Ferreira AP,Esteves P,Gonzalo-Skok O,Leite N

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:There is uncertainty as to which knee angle during a squat jump (SJ) produces maximal jump performance. Importantly, understanding this information will aid in determining appropriate ratios for assessment and monitoring of the explosive characteristics of athletes. METHOD:This study compared SJ performance ac...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Mitchell LJ,Argus CK,Taylor KL,Sheppard JM,Chapman DW

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we propose a social ecological constraint model to study inclusion of overweight or obese students in physical education by integrating key concepts and assumptions from ecological constraint theory in motor development and social ecological models in health promotion and behavior. The social ecologica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Li W,Rukavina P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the factorial validity and factorial invariance of the 3-day physical activity recall (3DPAR) using confirmatory factor analysis. Adolescent girls from two cohorts (N = 955, N = 1,797) completed the 3DPAR in the eighth grade; participants in Cohort 2 (N = 1,658) completed the 3DPAR again 1 year later in th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Motl RW,Dishman RK,Dowda M,Pate RR

更新日期：2004-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of effective teaching--teaching that directly leads to student learning of standards-based content--is tenuous at best and easily disrupted by contextual and behavioral factors. In this commentary, I discuss the role of student support and mediation in teacher effectiveness and curricular reform. The most ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Ennis CD

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: This study builds a stochastic model of a discrete-time Markov chain (DTMC) that fits well with a dataset of professional playing records. Methods: The point-by-point dataset of Men's single matches played in the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) tour from 2011 to 2015 is analyzed. A long-debated assu...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sim MK,Choi DG

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The analysis of variability both within and between performers can reveal important information about how athletes satisfy situational constraints. Transitory changes in the basketball free-throw shot were examined across different stages in skill development. Six female basketball players were selected, representing ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Button C,MacLeod M,Sanders R,Coleman S

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Few studies have directly compared excess postexercise oxygen consumption (EPOC) and fat utilization following different exercise intensities, and the effect of continuous exercise exceeding 75% of maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) on these parameters remains unexplored. The current study examined EPOC and fat uti...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Islam H,Townsend LK,Hazell TJ

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the article is to describe the relationships of prospective teachers' pedagogical knowledge structures to performance in a physical education teaching methods class. The Pathfinder network scaling algorithm was used to elicit knowledge structures prior to and after the prospective teachers completed the...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Housner LD,Gomez RL,Griffey DC

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Involvement in sports increases the risk for injury and the risk for prescription opioid use and misuse. This was an exploratory retrospective study to examine if previous involvement in interscholastic sports was associated with a greater lifetime prevalence of medical prescription opioid use, lifetime risk fo...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Veliz P,Epstein-Ngo Q,Austic E,Boyd C,McCabe SE

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of a planned mastery motivational physical play session on physical activity (i.e., heart rate [HR] and physical play intensity [PAHR > 50]) in toddlers (N = 21), as compared to a nonplanned free play session. Participants wore a monitor to measure HR over t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Parish LE,Rudisill ME,St Onge PM

更新日期：2007-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In my commentary in response to the 3 articles (McKenzie & Lounsbery, 2013; Rink, 2013; Ward, 2013), I focus on 3 areas: (a) content knowledge, (b) a holistic approach to physical education, and (c) policy impact. I use the term quality teaching rather than "teacher effectiveness." Quality teaching is a term with the ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Dyson B

更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Project GRAD (Graduate Ready for Activity Daily) evaluates a university course to promote physical activity. In a randomized study, 338 university seniors participated in either an intervention or control course for academic credit, and posttest data were collected on 321. The control course was knowledge-oriented. Th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sallis JF,Calfas KJ,Nichols JF,Sarkin JA,Johnson MF,Caparosa S,Thompson S,Alcaraz JE

更新日期：1999-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to adopt an explicitly intersectional approach to examine the experiences of women identifying as having a visual impairment and as being overweight or obese in integrated physical education (PE). Method: An interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) research approach was use...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Haegele JA,Zhu X,Holland K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify creatine kinase (CK) activity changes across time following an acute bout of whole-body vibration (WBV) and determine the association between changes in CK activity and jumping performance. METHOD:Twenty-six elite young basketball players were assigned to 3 groups: 36-Hz and 46-Hz vibration groups ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fachina R,da Silva A,Falcão W,Montagner P,Borin J,Minozzo F,Falcão D,Vancini R,Poston B,de Lira C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Kinematic, kinetic, and electromyography data were collected from the biceps femoris, rectus femoris (RF), gluteus maximus, and erector spinae (ES) during a step and elliptical exercise at a standardized workload with no hand use. Findings depicted 95% greater ankle plantar flexion (p = .01), 29% more knee extension (...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Rogatzki MJ,Kernozek TW,Willson JD,Greany JF,Hong DA,Porcari JR

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of this study were to (a) examine the stability and consistency of the Caltrac accelerometer (Hemokinetics, Madison, WI) and an activity record to assess physical activity in children and adults (Experiment 1), and (b) to determine if there is a relationship between parents and their children in physical ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Freedson PS,Evenson S

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The additive effects of self-regulation training in forethought, performance, and self-reflection phase processes on acquiring a novel motoric skill (i.e., basketball free throws) and self-reflective beliefs were studied with 50 college students. The results showed a positive linear trend between the number of self-re...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Cleary TJ,Zimmerman BJ,Keating T

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00