Gender differences in young children's interactions when learning fundamental motor skills.

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in metabolic responses between the track and the treadmill (1% inclination) running. The latter is recommended for use in laboratory settings to mimic outdoor running. Method: Seventeen male endurance athletes (mean 25.8, s = 3.8 years) performed 4-...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Pind R,Mooses K,Suvi S,Purge P,Viru M,Pehme A,Kaasik P,Mooses M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:This study was designed to compare a low versus high theoretical fidelity pedometer intervention applying social-cognitive theory on step counts and self-efficacy. METHOD:Fifty-six public university employees participated in a 10-week randomized controlled trial with 2 conditions that varied in theoretical fid...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Raedeke TD,Dlugonski D

更新日期：2017-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare estimates of test reliability obtained from two sequential testing plans--trials-to-criterion (TTC) and sequential probability ratio (SPR) testing--when reliability is defined as the consistency of classification. Data from a golf chip test given to 110 beginning golf students ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Patterson P,Shifflett B

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate the effect of generalization of engagement in parkour from physical education (PE) to organized and supervised recess on voluntary participation and moderate-to-vigorous physical activity (MVPA). METHOD:Children received a 6-day parkour unit in PE and every two lessons they could voluntarily par...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Coolkens R,Ward P,Seghers J,Iserbyt P

更新日期：2018-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to examine the role of physical education in shaping physical activity patterns. Seventy-one Hispanic and African American elementary students participated in the study. Students attended one 30- and one 60-min physical education class weekly. Pedometer steps were used to estimate physica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Dauenhauer BD,Keating XD

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to provide an integrated analysis of a teacher's peer-teaching mediation strategies, the student-coaches' instruction, and the students' gameplay development across 3 consecutive seasons of sport education. METHOD:Twenty-six 7th-grade students participated in 3 consecutive sport e...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Farias C,Mesquita I,Hastie PA,O'Donovan T

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was threefold: to determine (a) the test-retest reliability of the 20-m shuttle test (20 MST) (number of laps), (b) the concurrent validity of the 20 MST (number of laps), and (c) the validity of the prediction equation for VO2max developed by Léger, Mercier, Gadoury, and Lambert (1988) on Ca...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Liu NY,Plowman SA,Looney MA

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Visual information is utilized in gymnastics vaulting. The question remains as to which informational sources are used to regulate handspring performance. The purpose of this study was to examine springboard and vaulting table position as informational sources in gymnastics vaulting. The hypothesis tested was t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Heinen T,Vinken PM,Jeraj D,Velentzas K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify creatine kinase (CK) activity changes across time following an acute bout of whole-body vibration (WBV) and determine the association between changes in CK activity and jumping performance. METHOD:Twenty-six elite young basketball players were assigned to 3 groups: 36-Hz and 46-Hz vibration groups ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fachina R,da Silva A,Falcão W,Montagner P,Borin J,Minozzo F,Falcão D,Vancini R,Poston B,de Lira C

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the influence of the challenge level of to-be-learned stimulus on learning strategies in novice and advanced dancers. In Study 1, skill-level appropriate dance routines were developed for novice and advanced jazz dancers. In Study 2, 8 novice and 9 advanced female jazz dancers attempted to learn an...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Poon PP,Rodgers WM

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sedentary women (n = 92) classified as low (L), medium (M), and high (H) in baseline step counts and assigned to 10,000-step goal (TSG) and personal step goal (PSG) groups (within levels) were compared on goal attainment and step counts. A significant interaction for goal attainment, F(2, 86) = 4.51, p = .014, indicat...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sidman CL,Corbin CB,Le Masurier G

更新日期：2004-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silhouette ratings of actual and ideal body fat (N = 258 high school students) were related to 4 self-concept scales (Body Fat, Physical Appearance, General Physical, Esteem) and objective body composition measures in order to test predictions from actual-ideal discrepancy models. Actual-ideal discrepancy scores were ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Marsh HW,Roche LA

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Establishing stability, defined as observing minimal measurement error in a test-retest assessment, is vital to validating psychometric tools. Correlational methods, such as Pearson product-moment, intraclass, and kappa are tests of association or consistency, whereas stability or reproducibility (regarded here as syn...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Lane AM,Nevill AM,Bowes N,Fox KR

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Numerous methods are available to assess physical activity (PA) but systematic observation (SO) excels in being able to provide contextually rich data on the setting in which the activity occurs. As SO is particularly useful for determining how activity is influenced by the immediate physical and social environments, ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： McKenzie TL,van der Mars H

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study sought to determine whether weight status influences the association among children's fundamental movement skills (FMS) and physical activity (PA). Two hundred forty-eight children ages 9-12 years participated. Proficiency in three object-control skills and two locomotor skills was examined. Accelerometers ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Hume C,Okely A,Bagley S,Telford A,Booth M,Crawford D,Salmon J

更新日期：2008-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine the association between objectively measured physical activity and hearing sensitivity among a nationally representative sample of U.S. adults with diabetes. METHOD:Data from the 2003-2006 National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey were used. One hundred eighty-fo...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Loprinzi PD,Gilham B,Cardinal BJ

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background: Combined exercise training has proven effective in preventing and treating sleep disorders among obese adults. However, structured progression of intensity in sleep parameters remains poorly investigated within this population. Purpose: To verify the effects of non-periodized and linear periodization combi...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Leonel LDS,Tozetto WR,Delevatti RS,Del Duca GF

更新日期：2020-09-22 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to compare the effects of physical practice with PETTLEP-based (Physical, Environment, Task, Timing, Learning, Emotion and Perspective; Holmes & Collins, 2001) imagery and PETTLEP + physical practice interventions on golf bunker shot performance. Thirty-two male county- or international-level...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Smith D,Wright CJ,Cantwell C

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In this review, we propose a social ecological constraint model to study inclusion of overweight or obese students in physical education by integrating key concepts and assumptions from ecological constraint theory in motor development and social ecological models in health promotion and behavior. The social ecologica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Li W,Rukavina P

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With this research, we sought to establish the accuracy of stride velocity data collected by the s3 Stride Sensor Participants walked along a GAITRite mat at self-selected slow, preferred, and fast velocities, with two s3 Stride Sensors attached to their right foot. The start position was systematically varied such th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Grigg N,Smeathers J,Wearing S

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The first purpose of this study was to determine a possible explanation for the variability in the response to eccentric exercise by having participants repeat the same exercise 1 year apart. The second purpose was to examine whether initial injury in response to eccentric exercise was associated with the extent of th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Chen TC

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between physical preparation, training sessions (TS) and friendly matches' (FM) demands, and playing status during European Championship (EC). Method: Twelve under-16 (U-16) basketball players performed physical (jumping, agility, aerobic fitness, and lowe...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Arede J,Ferreira AP,Esteves P,Gonzalo-Skok O,Leite N

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined whether the walk-to-run transition speed (W-RTS) and the run-to-walk transition speed (R-WTS) were different or more variable between participants with and without intellectual disability (ID). Nine adults with ID and 10 adults without ID completed in a series of walk-to-run and run-to-walk trials ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Agiovlasitis S,Yun J,Pavol MJ,McCubbin JA,Kim SY

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the perspective, goals, and strategies of students enrolled in collegiate physical education courses. Our aim was to determine the extent to which a model developed by Allen (1986) describing student-social systems in high schools would approximate those in a collegiate setting. Forty-six students from two...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sinelnikov OA,Hastie PA

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The current study investigated the role of quadriceps and gastrocnemii size and vastus lateralis and gastrocnemius medialis muscle architecture in peak-power and time-to-peak-power exerted in an all-out Wingate test. Twenty-one amateur cyclists were recruited. Methods: Quadriceps and gastrocnemii anatomical c...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Coratella G,Longo S,Rampichini S,Limonta E,Shokohyar S,Bisconti AV,Cè E,Esposito F

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Covert orienting was measured in 50 college athletes and 51 nonathletes of both genders. Visual environments of the sports were both static (swimming, track) and dynamic (soccer, volleyball). Participants made speeded responses in a task measuring vigilance, alerting, automatic orienting, voluntary orienting, modulati...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Lum J,Enns JT,Pratt J

更新日期：2002-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of perceptions of the motivational climate and perceived ability on situational motivation and the physical activity behavior of 213 male and 229 female adolescent physical education students (M age = 12.56 years; SD = 0.96) was examined over a 3-day period. A significant age by gender interaction emerge...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Parish LE,Treasure DC

更新日期：2003-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It seems that dehydration may impair decision-making performance in athletes. PURPOSE:This study aimed to investigate the influence of dehydration on passing decision-making performance in soccer players. METHOD:Participants were 40 male soccer players (Mage = 22.3 ± 2.3 years) who agreed to participate in the study...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Fortes LS,Nascimento-Júnior JRA,Mortatti AL,Lima-Júnior DRAA,Ferreira MEC

更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to adopt an explicitly intersectional approach to examine the experiences of women identifying as having a visual impairment and as being overweight or obese in integrated physical education (PE). Method: An interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) research approach was use...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Haegele JA,Zhu X,Holland K

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:With the needs of experienced teachers potentially overshadowed by a focus on recruitment, the purpose of this study was to retrospectively explore the reasons why three experienced physical education teachers resigned. They were interviewed through Louis and Smith's (1990) quality of work life (QWL) model. Data sugge...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Whipp PR,Tan G,Yeo PT

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00