Macrophage plasminogen activator: induction by concanavalin A and phorbol myristate acetate.

Abstract:

:The synthesis and secretion of plasminogen activator by cultured macrophages can be induced and stimulated by concanavalin A and by phorbol myristate acetate, and inhibited by such agents as glucocorticoids, mitotic inhibitors and compounds affecting cAMP metabolism. By the manipulation of stimulatory and inhibitory influences, enzyme production can be modulated continuously over a 200 fold range. In the same way, the proportion of cells that secrete detectable levels of enzyme can be varied from 1-90%. No comparable modulation of lysozyme or acid hydrolase production is observed under the same conditions. These results suggest that the physiological control of macrophage plasminogen activator production is achieved by the interacting effects of mutually antagonistic stimuli; this emphasizes the utility of this enzyme for the study of regulatory phenomena, including those relating to inflammation.

journal_name

Cell

journal_title

Cell

authors

Vassalli JD,Hamilton J,Reich E

doi

10.1016/0092-8674(77)90086-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1977-07-01 00:00:00

pages

695-705

issue

3

eissn

0092-8674

issn

1097-4172

pii

0092-8674(77)90086-1

journal_volume

11

pub_type

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