Abstract:
BACKGROUND:While investigating estrogen response element (ERE) binding properties of human estrogen receptor-α (hERα) in breast cancer cytosols, other ERE-binding proteins (ERE-BP) were observed. DESIGN AND METHODS:Recognition properties of ERE-BP were evaluated by electrophoretic mobility shift assays (EMSA) with ERE sequences of the 5'-flanking region of the estrogen responsive gene vitellogenin A2 (VitA2). Cytosols were incubated 16 h, 4 °C with [32P]ERE sequences and separated by EMSA. A method of estimating ERE-BP levels was developed by measuring band intensity from EMSA profiles, expressed in digital light units (DLU)/μg protein and normalized to total DLU. ERE-BP were purified by affinity chromatography and EMSA, and then identified by mass spectrometry. RESULTS:ERE-BP in cytosols did not supershift in the presence of anti-hERα or anti-hERβ antibodies recognizing different ER epitopes suggesting that they are not fragments of either receptor isoform. ERE-BP competed with hERα for binding to VitA2-ERE. Increased levels of ERE-BP DNA-binding activities measured in 310 cytosols prepared from breast cancer biopsies correlated with decreased patient survival. Strikingly, breast cancer patients with ER negative status and high ERE-BP expression exhibited the poorest disease-free and overall survival. After purification, ERE-BP were identified as Ku70 (XRCC6) and Ku80 (XRCC5) using mass spectrometry. ERE-BP were confirmed to be Ku70/80 by supershift assay. CONCLUSION:Presence of these novel ERE-binding proteins in a breast carcinoma is a strong predictor of poor prognosis. Our results suggest that ERE-BP, identified as Ku70/Ku80, in cytosols prepared from breast carcinoma biopsies are useful biomarkers for assessing risk of breast cancer recurrence.
journal_name
Clin Biochemjournal_title
Clinical biochemistryauthors
Kruer TL,Cummins TD,Powell DW,Wittliff JLdoi
10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.07.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-11-01 00:00:00pages
1739-46issue
16-17eissn
0009-9120issn
1873-2933pii
S0009-9120(13)00338-Xjournal_volume
46pub_type
杂志文章abstract:OBJECTIVE:MicroRNA-331 (miR-331) has shown regulatory activity against several genes whose expression has been claimed to be deregulated in breast tumors, including that of epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2). Herein, the clinical value of miR-331 expression was investigated by analyzing its levels in breast beni...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.07.008
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:Elevated concentrations of Hepatocarcinoma-Intestine-Pancreas/Pancreatitis-associated Protein I (HIP/PAP-I) in pancreatic juice have been reported in patients with pancreatic adenocarcinoma and have been considered as a promising tumor marker. This study was conducted to investigate whether biliar...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2005.01.012
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Unexpected differences in clinical and biochemical findings in two brothers occupationally exposed to the same source of lead for dissimilar lengths of time are presented. Only the brother with the shorter period of lead exposure was anemic and afflicted by nausea, vomiting, abdominal colic and arthralgia. His urinary...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(85)80090-4
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The use of iodinated contrast media has grown in popularity in the past two decades, but relatively little attention has been paid to the possible interferential effects of contrast media on laboratory test results. Herein, we investigate medical contrast media interference with routine chemistry results obt...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2017.02.023
更新日期:2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Increased free radical activity and lipid peroxidation may be implicated in the pathogenesis of preeclampsia. This study was initiated to assess antioxidant enzyme and trace metals's status in preeclampsia. DESIGN AND METHODS:The comparison was made between the pregnant women with or without preeclampsia an...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(02)00336-3
更新日期:2002-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Measurement of serotonin concentrations in blood is considered to be important for the clinical studies of diseases involving vascular endothelial injury. We have developed a high-performance liquid chromatographic (HPLC) method for measurement of serotonin level in platelet-poor plasma (PPP). METHODS:Venou...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2003.11.009
更新日期:2004-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To determine salivary cortisol reference intervals in a healthy adult population, at 6 different time points during a 24-hour (h) period. METHODS:In a prospective study, salivary cortisol concentrations were measured upon waking, one-hour post-waking and at specific times of the day: at 12 h00, 16 h00, 20 h...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.02.012
更新日期:2018-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the evidence concerning gFOBT kits and to develop gFOBT standards to be implemented by the Ontario Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Program (the "Program"). DESIGN AND METHODS:We evaluated 3 aspects of gFOBT kits: 1) performance factors; 2) usability factors; and 3) laboratory factors. We obtai...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.08.069
更新日期:2008-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report the evaluation of four new commercially available sensitive assay kits for determination of thyrotropin (TSH) and their clinical utility in normal subjects and patients with thyroidal and non-thyroidal illnesses. The sensitivity for the reliable detection of serum TSH by these methods ranged from 0.1-0.4 mU/...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(87)80077-2
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This review deals with the application of time-resolved fluorescence spectroscopy in the field of immunoassay. The advantages of time-resolved fluorescence over conventional fluorometry are discussed and it is explained why the fluorescent lanthanide chelates, and especially the Eu3+ chelates, are the labels of choice...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0009-9120(88)90001-x
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::During the past decade, tandem mass spectrometry hyphenated to liquid chromatography separation systems (HPLC-MS/MS) has developed to an important technology in clinical chemistry - not only for research purposes but also for routine use. At present, most important application fields are target analyses in therapeutic...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.02.017
更新日期:2008-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Eales' disease (ED) is an idiopathic retinal vasculitis condition, which affects retina of young adult males. The histopathological hallmark in ED is the adhesion of leukocytes to the endothelium and the infiltration of these cells into the retinal parenchyma. Phagocyte generated free radicals have been impl...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(03)00058-4
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:It has been suggested that ghrelin may play a role in growth hormone (GH) secretion to exercise. OBJECTIVE:The present study was designed to examine the effects of a single bout of circuit resistance exercise on plasma glucose, ghrelin, GH, and c-peptide, and cortisol. DESIGN AND METHODS:Fourteen volunte...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2006.05.009
更新日期:2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We checked the efficiency of a new dialysis device adapted to small volumes to remove glycerol from cryopreserved red blood cells. DESIGN AND METHODS:Dialysis was performed on D-Tube96™ Dialyzer Mini device. In a preliminary trial, we measured the residual glycerol before, and 2, 4 and 24 h after dialysis. ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2011.03.023
更新日期:2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::An automated biotin-streptavidin procedure for measuring progesterone in serum is described. The method is linear up to 98.3 nmol/L and the calibration curve is stable for at least 14 days. The lower limit of progesterone detection is 0.70 nmol/L. Although serum is the preferred specimen, progesterone levels can be me...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-9120(92)90105-2
更新日期:1992-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Immunoturbidimetric assays for specific proteins are available on "open system" clinical chemistry analyzers. The analytical performance of nine immunoturbidimetric specific protein assays (C3, C4, CRP, Haptoglobin, IgA, IgG, IgM, RF, and Transferrin) was compared to immunonephelometry. Testing was performed on the Ab...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2009.06.016
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Currently, 20 IU/L is the accepted sensitivity of over-the-counter (OTC) hCG pregnancy tests, and the only sensitivity permitted for point of care (POC) tests. These sensitivity limitations cause significant numbers of false-negative tests, which mislead women and cause them to avoid precautions needed to av...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2008.09.107
更新日期:2009-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To increase the accuracy of non-invasive diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), clinical and laboratory NAFLD indicators were integrated into a diagnostic formula. METHODS:A total of 141 patients with clinically diagnosed NAFLD and 30 healthy controls were enrolled. We collected case history,...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.11.011
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have modified the procedure for determining total metanephrines in urine described by Gupta, Price and Keane(1) to shorten the time necessary for completion while allowing the technician time to perform other tests. The modification involves the extraction of interfering substances from urine. Instead of having to ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(76)80029-x
更新日期:1976-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In widely used protocols for the collection and isolation of cord blood mononuclear cells, investigators are left with substantial volumes of diluted plasma which could be used for other measurements. The aim of this study was to ascertain the validity of umbilical cord blood (UCB) diluted plasma samples for...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2015.04.014
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:This study explored the relationship between oxidative stress biomarkers and stability of carotid plaque. We decided to analyze the broad range of parameters describing oxidative stress in patients with carotid stenosis. DESIGN AND METHODS:124 consecutive patients undergoing carotid endarterectomy were enro...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.05.057
更新日期:2013-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Studies from both experimental animals and humans suggest that administration of exogenous DHEA may have beneficial endocrine-metabolic, immunologic and neurologic effects. Several groups have administered DHEA to humans, but to the best of our knowledge, no one at this point has published a summary of the r...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(99)00021-1
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Automatic photometric determination of the hemolysis index (HI) on serum and plasma samples is central to detect potential interferences of in vitro hemolysis on laboratory tests. When HI is above an established cut-off for interference, results may suffer from a significant bias and undermine clinical relia...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.01.009
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The use of point-of-care (POC) immunoassays has increased significantly and the menu of analytes continues to expand. Most of the rapid immunoassays are currently based on simple manual assay devices such as the immunochromatographic, agglutination, and immunofiltration assays. Although automated readers have recently...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2005.03.008
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The relationship between the severity of atherosclerotic coronary artery disease (CAD) and circulating levels of salusin-α, salusin-β and heregulin-β1 has been investigated. In addition, the relationship with these peptides and high sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP) has been investigated. METHODS:The stud...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.10.003
更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The toxicity of carbon monoxide has been recognized for long throughout history and is unquestionably the leading cause of unintentional poisoning deaths in the Western countries. The severity of poisoning is dependent upon environmental and human factor. The leading pathophysiological mechanism resides in the ability...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.06.004
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Oxidative stress is considered to be a unifying link between diabetes mellitus (DM) and its complications including nephropathy. The aim of the present study was to evaluate oxidative stress status in Asian Indian patients of type 2 DM with nephropathy. DESIGN AND METHODS:Serum levels of malondialdehyde (MD...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(03)00094-8
更新日期:2003-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Plasma retinol-binding protein (RBP) has been linked to insulin resistance and cardiovascular risk, yet little is know of its natural variation in plasma. We examined this in normal subjects and compared plasma levels and variability in lean subjects and subjects with the metabolic syndrome. METHODS:We esta...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2007.03.021
更新日期:2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is one of the most common cancers worldwide, and emerging lines of evidence have implicated circular RNAs (circRNAs), a novel class of endogenous noncoding RNAs, in CRC development. However, whether plasma circRNAs might be novel diagnostic biomarkers for CRC remains unclear. METHODS...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2019.10.012
更新日期:2019-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF-23), a key hormone for the regulation of the phosphorus homeostasis, has also several direct effects on cardiac function. In heart failure (HF), the increase of FGF-23 participates to cardiac hypertrophy and remodeling. Measurement of the intact, biologically active hormone is now avai...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.09.003
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00