Abstract:
:An automated biotin-streptavidin procedure for measuring progesterone in serum is described. The method is linear up to 98.3 nmol/L and the calibration curve is stable for at least 14 days. The lower limit of progesterone detection is 0.70 nmol/L. Although serum is the preferred specimen, progesterone levels can be measured in EDTA, heparin, or citrated plasma. There is no interference from samples with monoclonal proteins or from hemoglobin and bilirubin at concentrations of 9.62 g/L and 899 mumol/L, respectively. Lipemic samples will lower the progesterone levels. Total imprecision of the method in the range of 19-80.4 nmol/L gave CVs between 4.6 and 7.3%. Progesterone values obtained with this biotin-streptavidin procedure agreed with those obtained by the DPC RIA assay (r = 0.991). The biotin-streptavidin procedure can be used as an alternative to RIA for measurement of progesterone.
journal_name
Clin Biochemjournal_title
Clinical biochemistryauthors
Pesce MA,Bodourian SH,Sheehan M,Henkel CFdoi
10.1016/0009-9120(92)90105-2subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1992-12-01 00:00:00pages
451-5issue
6eissn
0009-9120issn
1873-2933pii
0009-9120(92)90105-2journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract::A simple and rapid method for serum sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) was developed. Sera from pregnant women were pooled and the SHBG concentration was measured by Rosner's method. This pool was diluted with charcoal-treated and heated serum to give standards ranging in concentrations from 26.8-0.8 micrograms/L. Tw...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(85)80031-x
更新日期:1985-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Prostate-specific antigen (PSA) samples from five commercial sources were compared with PSA from the European Commission Community Bureau of Reference, known as CRM 613, using liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry (LC-MS) and matrix-assisted laser desorption ionization-mass spectrometry (MALDI-MS). DESIGN ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2004.10.016
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lipoprotein lipase (LPL) of adipose cells is present only in membrane compartments, mainly in the Golgi apparatus. LPL is a typical secretory protein which appears to be active as a homodimer. The process of LPL synthesis and maturation requires multiple steps. LPL is synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum as an ina...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0009-9120(90)90034-r
更新日期:1990-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Iodine deficiency (ID) is associated with increased prevalence of goiter, increased risk for neurodevelopmental disorders, and is the world's leading cause of intellectual deficits. Iodine nutritional status of a population is assessed by measurements of urinary iodine concentrations which are also used to define, ind...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(02)00406-x
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Post-transplant ischemic acute kidney injury (AKI), secondary to ischemia reperfusion injury (IRI), is a major problem influencing on the short and long term graft and patient survival. Many molecular and cellular modifications are observed during IRI, for example, tissue damage result production of reactive oxygen sp...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.03.022
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. A relatively inexpensive semi-automated enzymatic procedure is described for the determination of total glycerol with an Auto Analyzer. Free glycerol is determined without saponification in a deproteinized supernatant. 2. The dilution of triglyceride samples during preparation is such that the samples during prepar...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(77)90232-6
更新日期:1977-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Leptin is a multifunctional polypeptide produced primarily by adipocytes and associated with the occurrence of obesity and insulin resistance. Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha), a polypeptide cytokine produced primarily by mononuclear phagocytes, plays a key role in the initiation of the inflammatory r...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(02)00314-4
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. The following proteolytic enzymes were measured in muscles of control subjects and patients with muscular dystrophies and related neuromuscular diseases: an elastase-like enzyme, carboxypeptidase A, carboxypeptidase B and pyroglutamyl peptidase. 2. Elastase-like enzyme and carboxypeptidase B did not show significan...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(79)80001-6
更新日期:1979-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::A method is described for xylose determination on the Ciba-Corning 550 Express that utilizes the slower enzymatic action of glucose dehydrogenase (GDH) on D-xylose, after prior removal of glucose. Glucose oxidase is added to serum or urine and incubated for 120 min at 37 degrees C. After incubation, a perchloric acid ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0009-9120(94)90006-x
更新日期:1994-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the association between plasma lipids and insulin and variation in the genes for apolipoproteins (APO) E (CfoI), B (insertion/deletion), C1 (HpaI), and C3 (C-482T, C3238G) in a population-based Czech Slavonic study. DESIGN AND METHODS:In 131 men and 154 women, polymorphisms were investigated usi...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(01)00184-9
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Laboratory confirmation of alpha-1-antitrypsin (A1AT) deficiency may be achieved by multiple methods. Here, we compare the relative comprehensiveness and efficiency of pathogenic variant (PV) detection of four different protocols utilized at different diagnostic centres in Canada. METHODS:Diagnostic results...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.05.001
更新日期:2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:The purpose of our study was to investigate the serum levels of soluble a-proliferation-inducing ligand (sAPRIL) in patients with colorectal cancer (CRC), benign intestinal disease and healthy volunteers and explore the potential possibility of sAPRIL severing as a CRC biomarker. METHODS:Our investigation wa...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2013.06.008
更新日期:2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::This retrospective multicenter study in patients with chronic myeloid leukemia in chronic phase was undertaken to confirm the clinical relevance of imatinib plasma concentrations monitoring in daily practice. Forty-one patients, with 47 imatinib plasma measurements, were analyzed during treatment with imatinib given a...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2016.12.006
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Abnormal alanine aminotransferase (ALT) activity is indicative of liver disease even a burden of overall health. We assessed the factors associated with ALT activity and their internal relationships in a male population from southern China. DESIGN AND METHODS:Data of physical examinations, laboratory tests,...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2012.08.022
更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Ischemic heart disease is the primary cause of death worldwide. The pathophysiological process of cardiovascular diseases is linked to atheromatous plaque formation, while plaque rupture releases thrombogenic elements, which lead to activation of platelets, blood clotting and formation of thrombi. Platelet inhibitors ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2014.03.005
更新日期:2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Regulatory T cells (Tregs) which may indicate operational tolerance provide a promising biomarker for individualization of immunosuppression. Naturally thymus-derived Tregs (nTregs) represent the major suppressive phenotype and can be identified by their demethylation status in the Tregs Specific Demethylate...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2016.05.019
更新日期:2016-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Glycosylation analysis provides many opportunities for diagnostics, but its complexity hampers its routine application. Aiming to alleviate this problem, we developed a simple assay that can measure sialylation of transferrin directly from serum. DESIGN AND METHODS:Transferrin samples with different levels ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2007.01.010
更新日期:2007-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::1. Six subjects were investigated during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle to determine whether the ovarian steroids, estrogen and progesterone were released in an episodic manner. 2. Analysis of plasma obtained every 20 min. during a normal working day provided no evidence for pulsatile release of either steroi...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(75)92479-0
更新日期:1975-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The p53 gene is an established tumor suppressor and an inducer of apoptosis. We here attempt to determine whether the putative anticarcinogenic properties attributed to red wine and its polyphenolic constituents depend, at least in part, upon their ability to modulate p53 expression in cancer cells. METHODS...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(01)00246-6
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:In 2004, a novel grading system for papillary non-invasive bladder cancer was introduced; low grade (LG) and high grade (HG) in lieu of the former G1, G2, G3. This change allowed for increased reproducibility as well as diminished interobserver variability in histopathological grading among individual pathol...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2011.09.013
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Patients suffering from hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS) often showed strikingly reduced high-density lipoprotein (HDL)-cholesterol levels during the oliguric phase, indicating severe alterations in lipoprotein metabolism. OBJECTIVE:To compare changes in the functions and composition of HDL, lip...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2007.10.007
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to determine the changes in serum histologic surrogate markers and to identify the serum markers predicting treatment response in patients with chronic hepatitis B (CHB) during entecavir treatment. DESIGN AND METHODS:Sixty CHB patients who received entecavir for 12 months were in...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2011.09.023
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This article has been withdrawn at the request of the author(s) and/or editor. The Publisher apologizes for any inconvenience this may cause. The full Elsevier Policy on Article Withdrawal can be found at http://www.elsevier.com/locate/withdrawalpolicy. ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2006.03.003
更新日期:2006-04-27 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:We aimed to compare the individuality (within subject consistency) of plasma and urine betaine and N,N-dimethylglycine. DESIGN AND METHODS:In two separate groups of 8 males (ages 19 to 40), plasma (10) and urine (6) samples were collected either over a single day or over an 8 week period. The individuality ...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2009.02.001
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop immunofluorometric procedures for measuring BRCA1 protein in various biological fluids and tissue extracts. DESIGN AND METHODS:Five commercially available monoclonal and polyclonal antibodies against BRCA1 were evaluated for developing competitive and non-competitive immunofluorometric procedures...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(97)00042-8
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plasma membrane-bound 5'-nucleotidase (5'-NT), gamma-glutamyltransferase (gamma-GT) and soluble deoxynucleotidyltransferase (TdT) were studied in peripheral blood cells (PBMN) of 35 individuals, 26 male and 9 female, with circulating anti-HIV antibodies. Twenty-six were drug abusers, 2 were drug abusers and homosexual...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0009-9120(89)80026-8
更新日期:1989-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Humoral immune response to SARS-CoV-2 infection has been reported in several patient cohorts with results that vary by method and population studied due to the lack of reliable commercial assays available as the pandemic initially spread. We sought to clinically assess commercial prototype SARS-CoV-2 IgG and...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2020.08.008
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:Reporting a case of inherited factor V deficiency and galactosemia. METHODS:A neonate was admitted with hematoma, jaundice, splenomegaly, diarrhea, anemia, abdominal ascites and bilateral cataracts that diagnosis of galactosaemia and factor V deficiency was established. RESULTS:Coinheritance of both coagul...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2011.12.024
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:To develop a tandem mass spectrometry (MS/MS) method for plasma free and total carnitine, incorporating acid hydrolysis for total carnitine measurement, for improved accuracy and sample throughput. DESIGN AND METHODS:Limit of detection (LOD), limit of quantitation (LOQ), linearity, accuracy, precision coeff...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2010.08.015
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:To increase the accuracy of non-invasive diagnosis of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD), clinical and laboratory NAFLD indicators were integrated into a diagnostic formula. METHODS:A total of 141 patients with clinically diagnosed NAFLD and 30 healthy controls were enrolled. We collected case history,...
journal_title:Clinical biochemistry
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.clinbiochem.2018.11.011
更新日期:2019-02-01 00:00:00