Diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging in a case of cerebral venous thrombosis.

abstract：:Many nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs exert their effects by inhibiting the synthesis of prostanoids. More specifically, these agents block the synthesis of prostaglandin endoperoxide G2 from arachidonic acid by competing with arachidonate for binding to the cyclooxygenase active site of prostaglandin endoperoxide...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Smith WL,DeWitt DL,Shimokawa T,Kraemer SA,Meade EA

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A randomized controlled trial was conducted to examine the effects of interdisciplinary team care on acute hospitalized stroke patients. After obtaining baseline information on 42 stroke victims receiving conventional care in a general hospital, 130 stroke patients were stratified and randomly assigned either to Tradi...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wood-Dauphinee S,Shapiro S,Bass E,Fletcher C,Georges P,Hensby V,Mendelsohn B

更新日期：1984-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The plasma concentrations of protein C, an anticoagulant protein, and fibrinopeptide A were measured in 37 patients with acute hemispheric stroke and in age-matched controls with nonvascular neurologic diseases. In 11 stroke patients who died within 15 days after the onset (nonsurvivors) protein C antigen concentratio...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： D'Angelo A,Landi G,Vigano'D'Angelo S,Nobile Orazio E,Boccardi E,Candelise L,Mannucci PM

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We sought to measure the overall rate of usage of tissue-type plasminogen activator (tPA) for ischemic stroke at academic medical centers, and to determine whether ethnicity was associated with usage. METHODS:Between June and December 1999, 42 academic medical centers in the United States each i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Johnston SC,Fung LH,Gillum LA,Smith WS,Brass LM,Lichtman JH,Brown AN

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Physiologically, it appears plausible for physical activity to decrease stroke risk; however, epidemiological studies have produced mixed findings. Furthermore, few studies have examined specific kinds and intensities of activities. The purpose of this study was to examine the association between...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Lee IM,Paffenbarger RS Jr

更新日期：1998-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We describe the clinical, diagnostic, and outcome features of a cohort of white patients with idiopathic moyamoya disease treated in a German institution. METHODS:Our cohort included 21 white patients with moyamoya disease. Clinical and diagnostic features were obtained by retrospective chart re...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kraemer M,Heienbrok W,Berlit P

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Because stroke management is aimed at facilitating community reintegration, it would be logical that the sooner the patient can be discharged home, the sooner reintegration can commence. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of prompt discharge combined with home rehabilita...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mayo NE,Wood-Dauphinee S,Côté R,Gayton D,Carlton J,Buttery J,Tamblyn R

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Evidence suggests that the protease-activated receptor-1 (PAR-1), a thrombin receptor, mediates neuronal injury in experimental cerebral ischemia. The present study investigated whether PAR-1 plays a role in brain injury after global cerebral ischemia. METHODS:Adult male wild-type or PAR-1 knock...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Wang J,Jin H,Hua Y,Keep RF,Xi G

更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Time elapsed from last-known well (LKW) and baseline imaging results are influential on endovascular thrombectomy (EVT) outcomes. METHODS:In a prospective multicenter cohort study of imaging selection for endovascular thrombectomy (SELECT [Optimizing Patient's Selection for Endovascular Treatmen...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sarraj A,Hassan AE,Grotta J,Blackburn S,Day A,Abraham M,Sitton C,Dannenbaum M,Cai C,Pujara D,Hicks W,Vora N,Budzik R,Shaker F,Arora A,Riascos RF,Kamal H,Martin-Schild S,Lansberg M,Gupta R,Albers GW,SELECT Invest

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:It is still unclear that impaired cerebrovascular reactivity (CVR) to acetazolamide is comparable to elevated oxygen extraction fraction (OEF) on positron emission tomography (PET) in patients with occlusive carotid diseases. Therefore, in this study, the authors aimed to clarify whether OEF is e...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kuroda S,Shiga T,Houkin K,Ishikawa T,Katoh C,Tamaki N,Iwasaki Y

更新日期：2006-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The effect of flow diverter (FD) on hemodynamic changes observed in aneurysms is inevitably affected by the actual structural configuration of deployed FD. We studied the resultant hemodynamic changes after implantation of FDs using computational fluid dynamic simulations based on micro-computed ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Huang Q,Xu J,Cheng J,Wang S,Wang K,Liu JM

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke is the leading cause of adult disability worldwide. Currently, there is no effective treatment for stroke survivors. Stem cell factor (SCF) and granulocyte-colony stimulating factor (G-CSF) are the growth factors regulating hematopoiesis. We have previously observed that SCF and G-CSF have...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhao LR,Berra HH,Duan WM,Singhal S,Mehta J,Apkarian AV,Kessler JA

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Continuous-wave Doppler sonography is a reliable method for detecting severe subclavian stenosis and occlusion as well as subclavian steal. Intermediate stages leading to subclavian steal can also be detected. These are characterized by a cardiac-phase-dependent alternating flow direction in the vertebral artery. Some...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： von Reutern GM,Pourcelot L

更新日期：1978-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A standardized neurologic assessment scoring instrument was developed and tested for use in a multicenter trial of hypervolemic hemodilution in acute hemispheric stroke. Components of the neurologic examination pertinent to hemispheric stroke syndromes were emphasized. The scale was evaluated using 16 acute stroke pat...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Adams RJ,Meador KJ,Sethi KD,Grotta JC,Thomson DS

更新日期：1987-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with stroke and patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) are at high risk for vascular events and may not exhibit the signs and symptoms of peripheral arterial disease (PAD). We investigated if asymptomatic PAD detected by ankle brachial index <0.9 is independently associated with r...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Sen S,Lynch DR Jr,Kaltsas E,Simmons J,Tan WA,Kim J,Beck J,Rosamond W

更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- We aimed to compare outcomes of ischemic stroke patients with nonvalvular atrial fibrillation between earlier and later initiation of direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) after stroke onset. Methods- From data for 1192 nonvalvular atrial fibrillation patients with acute ischemic stroke or transie...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Mizoguchi T,Tanaka K,Toyoda K,Yoshimura S,Itabashi R,Takagi M,Todo K,Shiozawa M,Yagita Y,Yoshimoto T,Terasaki T,Yamagami H,Takizawa S,Inoue M,Kamiyama K,Ihara M,Okada Y,Kitazono T,Koga M,SAMURAI Study Investigators.

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hypertension control is a cornerstone of preventive treatment in patients at risk for cerebral attack. The aim of this study was to analyze hypertension management in secondary prevention of stroke as compared with patients in secondary prevention of myocardial infarction (MI). METHODS:The ECLAT...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Amar J,Cambou JP,Touzé E,Bongard V,Jullien G,Vahanian A,Coppé G,Mas JL,ECLAT1 Study Investigators.

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A 55-year-old woman with an aortic arch syndrome of acute onset and dysphasia, resulting from the excessive administration of ergotamine tartrate suppositories, is described. Complete resolution of symptoms and return of upper limb and carotid artery pulses to normal occurred within four days of cessation of the ergot...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Feneley MP,Morgan JJ,McGrath MA,Egan JD

更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transtemporal insonation in transcranial Doppler sonography is often impaired by an insufficient signal-to-noise ratio, especially in elderly patients. A transpulmonary stable air microbubble suspension was injected intravenously in humans as an intracranial ultrasonic contrast agent. METHODS:In...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Ries F,Honisch C,Lambertz M,Schlief R

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial Doppler (TCD) monitoring of mean blood flow velocity (mV) during head-upright tilt can allow testing of cerebral autoregulation. Nonetheless, head-upright tilt can induce changes in the ventilation-perfusion relationship and/or respiratory activity that might influence TCD data. MET...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Cencetti S,Bandinelli G,Lagi A

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Global cerebral blood flow (CBF) is an important yet largely unknown quantity in the treatment of neurological intensive care patients. Color duplex sonography of the extracranial cerebral arteries can be used to measure global CBF volume directly at the bedside. To establish reference data on gl...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Scheel P,Ruge C,Petruch UR,Schöning M

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Shoulder pain is a common complication after stroke that can impede participation in rehabilitation and has been associated with poorer outcomes. Evidence-based treatments for hemiplegic shoulder pain are limited. Suprascapular nerve block (SSNB) is a safe and effective treatment of shoulder pain...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Adey-Wakeling Z,Crotty M,Shanahan EM

更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Astrocytes are potent regulators of brain capillary endothelial cell function. Recently, astrocytes were shown to regulate brain capillary endothelial expression of the fibrinolytic enzyme tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and the anticoagulant thrombomodulin (TM). To study the mechanism of this...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Tran ND,Correale J,Schreiber SS,Fisher M

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dabigatran-etexilate (DE) recently has been approved for stroke prevention in atrial fibrillation. However, lack of effective antagonists represents a major concern in the event of intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). The aims of the present study were to establish a murine model of ICH associated wit...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Zhou W,Schwarting S,Illanes S,Liesz A,Middelhoff M,Zorn M,Bendszus M,Heiland S,van Ryn J,Veltkamp R

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Stroke symptoms can be very stressful for family caregivers, but most knowledge about the prevalence and stressfulness of stroke-related patient problems is derived from convenience samples. In addition, little is known about perceived benefits of the stroke caregiving experience. The purpose of ...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Haley WE,Allen JY,Grant JS,Clay OJ,Perkins M,Roth DL

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The estimated prevalence of intracranial atherosclerotic disease (IAD) in patients with stenosis of the extracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) varies between 20% and 50%. The benefits of carotid endarterectomy (CE) in patients with both IAD and symptomatic extracranial ICA stenosis are uncert...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Kappelle LJ,Eliasziw M,Fox AJ,Sharpe BL,Barnett HJ

更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The hemolysate (10(-5)-10(-2) times dilution; original hemoglobin concentration was 0.83 +/- 0.10 X 10(-3)M) evoked the contraction in a dose dependent manner, and this contraction was composed of low and high sensitive responses as estimated from the Eadie-Hofstee's plot. Indomethacin (10(-7)-10(-5)M) inhibited the l...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Fujiwara S,Kuriyama H

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Transcranial Doppler ultrasound can detect circulating cerebral emboli. Monitoring of patients with potential embolic sources may allow identification of high-risk patients who can then be selected for prophylactic treatment. However, practical patient monitoring will require automated programs t...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Markus H,Loh A,Brown MM

更新日期：1993-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The modified Rankin Scale (mRS) is a popular primary stroke outcome measure, but its usefulness is limited by suboptimal reliability (inter-rater agreement). METHODS:We developed and tested the reliability of a simplified mRS questionnaire (smRSq) in 50 patients after stroke seen in outpatient c...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Bruno A,Shah N,Lin C,Close B,Hess DC,Davis K,Baute V,Switzer JA,Waller JL,Nichols FT

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Background and Purpose- Enhancement of erythrophagocytosis by macrophages in a timely manner can limit the toxic effects of erythrocyte metabolites and promote brain recovery after intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH). In the current study, we investigated the therapeutic effect of retinoid X receptor agonist, bexarotene, i...

journal_title：Stroke

authors： Chang CF,Massey J,Osherov A,Angenendt da Costa LH,Sansing LH

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00