Abstract:
PURPOSE:To evaluate visual and optical quality of the implantable collamer lens for different powers and sizes of incision surgery. DESIGN:Prospective study in humans. METHODS:An adaptive optics visual simulator was used to measure 3 powers of implantable collamer lenses and simulate the implantable collamer lens wavefront aberration's pattern for small- and large-incision surgery. Visual acuity (VA) and contrast sensitivity were measured in 11 observers for 3- and 5-mm pupils. Modulation transfer function, point spread function, and Strehl ratio were calculated. RESULTS:At 3 mm pupil, no statistically significant differences were found between both incision sizes for any implantable collamer lens power, except for -15 diopter (D) implantable collamer lens at 25 cycles/degree (cpd) (P < .05). At 5 mm pupil, statistically significant differences in Strehl ratio, VA, and contrast sensitivity were found between both incision sizes for all implantable collamer lens powers (P < .05). The outcomes were better with small incision. Implantable collamer lens power also affected the optical and visual quality. At 3 mm pupil, no statistically significant differences were found in VA and contrast sensitivity between implantable collamer lens powers, except between -3 and -15 D at low-contrast VA and at 20 and 25 cpd (P < .05). At 5 mm pupil, no statistically significant differences were found in Strehl ratio, VA, and contrast sensitivity between -3 and -6 D implantable collamer lens, but they did become apparent for -15 D implantable collamer lens for both incision sizes, all contrasts and spatial frequencies (P < .05). CONCLUSIONS:The implantable collamer lens provides good optical and visual quality, although these outcomes decreased with large-incision surgery because of the increase of aberrations.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Pérez-Vives C,Ferrer-Blasco T,Domínguez-Vicent A,García-Lázaro S,Montés-Micó Rdoi
10.1016/j.ajo.2012.09.031subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-03-01 00:00:00pages
499-507.e1issue
3eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(12)00687-3journal_volume
155pub_type
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