Train in vain: the role of the self in claimed self-handicapping strategies.

abstract：:This study evaluated the effects of hypnosis on self-efficacy and soccer performance. Fifty-nine collegiate soccer players were randomly allocated to either a hypnosis (n = 30) or video attention-control group (n = 29). A pretest-posttest design with an additional 4-week follow-up was used. Self-efficacy was measured ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Barker J,Jones M,Greenlees I

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study involved the design and evaluation of the High-Intensity Interval Training Self-Efficacy Questionnaire (HIIT-SQ). Phase 1: Questionnaire items were developed. Phase 2: Australian adolescents (N = 389, 16.0 ± 0.4 years, 41.10% female) completed the HIIT-SQ, and factorial validity of the measurement model was...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Eather N,Beauchamp MR,Rhodes RE,Diallo TMO,Smith JJ,Jung ME,Plotnikoff RC,Noetel M,Harris N,Graham E,Lubans DR

更新日期：2020-03-09 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies of coach-athlete interaction have explored the bivariate relationships between each of the tripartite efficacy constructs (self-efficacy; other-efficacy; relation-inferred self-efficacy, or RISE) and various indicators of relationship quality. This investigation adopted an alternative approach by using ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Jackson B,Gucciardi DF,Dimmock JA

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to explore change in children's physical self-concept and self-reported physical activity over a school transition period, as well as motivational and interpersonal influences on these two outcomes. Data were collected from 545 children (mean age = 10.82, SD = 0.39, 51% female) at three ti...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Taylor IM,Spray CM,Pearson N

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the roles of intuitive (subjective performance perceptions) and reflective (causal attributions) appraisals in the generation of affective reactions to gymnastic performance. Both intuitive and cognitive appraisal were significant predictors of general affect, whereas self-related affects w...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： McAuley E,Duncan TE

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies examined the interactive effects of different visual imagery perspectives and narcissism on motor performance. In both studies participants completed the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI-40: Raskin & Hall, 1979) and were assigned to either an internal visual imagery or external visual imagery group....

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Roberts R,Callow N,Hardy L,Woodman T,Thomas L

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Performing under high pressure is an emotional experience. Hence, the use of emotion regulation strategies may prove to be highly effective in preventing choking under pressure. Using a golf putting task, we investigated the role of arousal on declined sport performance under pressure (pilot study) and the effectivene...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Balk YA,Adriaanse MA,de Ridder DT,Evers C

更新日期：2013-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Embedded in the self-determination theory (Deci & Ryan, 2000) framework, we obtained self-report data from 418 paid and voluntary coaches from a variety of sports and competitive levels with the aim of exploring potential antecedents of coaches' perceived autonomy supportive and controlling behaviors. Controlling for ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stebbings J,Taylor IM,Spray CM,Ntoumanis N

更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to (a) develop a measure of prosocial and antisocial behavior in sport, (b) examine its invariance across sex and sport, and (c) provide evidence for its discriminant and concurrent validity. We conducted two studies. In study 1, team sport athletes (N=1,213) recruited from 103 teams completed ques...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Kavussanu M,Boardley ID

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed young adolescent female soccer players' perceptions of their peer group experiences. Data were collected via interviews with 34 girls from two youth soccer teams (M age = 13.0 years). Following inductive discovery analysis, data were subjected to an interpretive theoretical analysis guided by a model of pe...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Holt NL,Black DE,Tamminen KA,Fox KR,Mandigo JL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This two-experiment study aims to investigate the role of expertise in offside decision making (Experiment 1) and the effect of perceptual-cognitive training (Experiment 2). In Experiment 1, a video-based offside decision-making task followed by a frame recognition task demonstrated a bias toward flag errors and a for...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Catteeuw P,Gilis B,Wagemans J,Helsen W

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:School-based running programs that promote daily (or regular) walking/jogging/running are an emerging public health initiative. However, evaluation of these programs has predominantly used quantitative measures that limit understanding and explanations of contextual influences on pupil participation. There...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Chalkley AE,Routen AC,Harris JP,Cale LA,Gorely T,Sherar LB

更新日期：2020-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:This study aimed to test Lang's bioinformational theory by comparing the effects of layered stimulus and response training (LSRT) with imagery practice on improvements in imagery ability and performance of a motor skill (golf putting) in 24 novices (age, M = 20.13 years; SD = 1.65; 12 female) low in imagery ability. P...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Williams SE,Cooley SJ,Cumming J

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive affective responses to exercise have been linked to longer-term adherence. The dual-mode model indicates that affective responses during heavy exercise (between the ventilatory threshold and the respiratory compensation point) are subject to interindividual variability (zone of response variability). Particip...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Jones L,Hutchinson JC,Mullin EM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined attention allocation in 30 marksmen categorized into 3 skill levels ranging from expert to novice. Each shooter performed 336 shooting trials. Half of the trials were performed under an occluded-vision condition and the rest under regular, unoccluded conditions. Immediately after completion of a ra...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Monfared SS,Tenenbaum G,Folstein JR,Ericsson KA

更新日期：2019-12-12 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study assessed adolescent athletes' intentions toward doping by using an integrative theoretical model. Overall, 650 adolescent athletes from team and individual sports completed an anonymous structured questionnaire including demographic information, social desirability, achievement goals, motivational re...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Lazuras L,Barkoukis V,Tsorbatzoudis H

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies involving high school physical education students were conducted to investigate associations between 2 x 2 self-presentation motives and theorized antecedents. In Study 1 (n = 445), using path analysis, we found that positive predictive pathways emerged from fear of negative evaluation, trait agency and co...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Howle TC,Dimmock JA,Whipp PR,Jackson B

更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Following a thorough review of the current updated Sport Commitment Model, new candidate commitment sources for possible future inclusion in the model are presented. They were derived from data obtained using the Scanlan Collaborative Interview Method. Three elite New Zealand teams participated: amateur All Black rugb...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Scanlan TK,Russell DG,Scanlan LA,Klunchoo TJ,Chow GM

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We tested the predictive validity of the recently validated three-dimensional model of performance anxiety (Chang, Hardy, & Markland, 2009) with elite tae-kwon-do competitors (N = 99). This conceptual framework emphasized the adaptive potential of anxiety by including a regulatory dimension (reflected by perceived con...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Cheng WN,Hardy L,Woodman T

更新日期：2011-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical activity is a widely accessible and effective tool for improving well-being. This study aimed to unpack the feel-good effects of free-time physical activity. Multilevel models were applied to repeated measures of daily free-time physical activity and four types of feeling states obtained from 190 undergraduat...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Hyde AL,Conroy DE,Pincus AL,Ram N

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on groups is often applied to sport teams, and research on teams is often applied to groups. This study investigates the extent to which individuals have distinct schemas for groups and teams. A list of team and group characteristics was generated from 250 individuals, for use in this and related research. Qu...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stillman JA,Fletcher RB,Carr SC

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dual-process models of health behavior posit that implicit and explicit attitudes independently drive healthy behaviors. Prior evidence indicates that implicit attitudes may be related to weekly physical activity (PA) levels, but the extent to which self-regulation attenuates this link remains unknown. This study exam...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Padin AC,Emery CF,Vasey M,Kiecolt-Glaser JK

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whereas exercise-induced mood enhancement has been well documented, the relationship between mood and exercise participation is less well understood. Mood states influence evaluative judgments that could plausibly influence a decision to exercise. Further, most exercise-mood research is limited to normal weight adults...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Carels RA,Coit C,Young K,Berger B

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, research on the visual focus of attention has become increasingly popular in psychological science. The focus of attention has been shown to be important in fast team-sport games. The authors developed a method that measures the extent of the attentional focus and perceptual capabilities during p...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Hüttermann S,Ford PR,Williams AM,Varga M,Smeeton NJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Social exclusion can produce harmful affective and cognitive responses that undermine healthy functioning. Physical activity is known to have acute affective and cognitive effects that are adaptive and therefore may mitigate these responses. The purpose of this study was to assess walking as a strategy to reduce the e...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Delli Paoli AG,Smith AL,Pontifex MB

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The exercise psychology literature includes an intriguing, albeit not frequently discussed, paradox by juxtaposing two conclusions: (a) that exercise makes most people feel better and (b) that most people are physically inactive or inadequately active. In this article, we propose that this might be an artifact rather ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Backhouse SH,Ekkekakis P,Bidle SJ,Foskett A,Williams C

更新日期：2007-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of the current study were to identify mental toughness profiles in adolescent cricketers and examine differences between these profiles on developmental assets and negative emotional states. A sample of 226 community cricketers (125 New Zealanders and 101 Australians; male n = 210) aged between 10 and 18 ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Gucciardi DF,Jones MI

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study on psychological momentum (PM) in sports provides the first experimental test of an interconnection between short-term PM (during a match) and long-term PM (across a series of matches). Twenty-two competitive athletes were striving to win a prize during a rowing-ergometer tournament, consisting of manipulat...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Den Hartigh RJ,Van Geert PL,Van Yperen NW,Cox RF,Gernigon C

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the role of leisure-time physical activity in reducing the impact of high life stress and time pressure on depression, a buffer effect, for mothers of infants. A direct association between leisure-time physical activity and depression, regardless of both sources of stress, was also tested. A sample...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Craike MJ,Coleman D,MacMahon C

更新日期：2010-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main goal of this study was to investigate the association between objectively measured physical activity and academic achievement in adolescents. Students in Grades 7 and 9 (N = 255) were included. Overall, we found no significant dose-response association between physical activity and academic achievement. Howev...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Van Dijk ML,De Groot RH,Savelberg HH,Van Acker F,Kirschner PA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00