Exercise makes people feel better but people are inactive: paradox or artifact?

abstract：:This study examined adolescent leisure-time physical activity correlates using the expectancy-value (EV) model. Adolescents (N = 857) completed questionnaires to assess competence and value self-perceptions, social influences, and physical activity. Direct and indirect effects of self-perceptions and parent and best f...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Sabiston CM,Crocker PR

更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive affective responses to exercise have been linked to longer-term adherence. The dual-mode model indicates that affective responses during heavy exercise (between the ventilatory threshold and the respiratory compensation point) are subject to interindividual variability (zone of response variability). Particip...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Jones L,Hutchinson JC,Mullin EM

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to investigate (a) the effect of golfers' perceptions of coach motivation efficacy on golfers' precompetition task self-efficacy, (b) the effect of performance on pre-to-postround changes in self-efficacy, (c) the effect of pre-to-postround changes in self-efficacy on pre-to-postround changes in af...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Boardley ID,Jackson B,Simmons A

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The main goal of this study was to investigate the association between objectively measured physical activity and academic achievement in adolescents. Students in Grades 7 and 9 (N = 255) were included. Overall, we found no significant dose-response association between physical activity and academic achievement. Howev...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Van Dijk ML,De Groot RH,Savelberg HH,Van Acker F,Kirschner PA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the effect of motivational primes on participants (N = 171) during a cycling task. Relative to participants primed with a controlled motivational orientation, it was hypothesized that participants primed for autonomous motivation would report greater feelings of enjoyment, effort, and choice in rel...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Banting LK,Dimmock JA,Grove JR

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although there is an emerging body of research that has examined perfectionistic clusters in the general population, few studies have explored such profiles in athlete samples. The purposes of this research were to explore perfectionistic profiles within a sample of elite athletes and the differences between them on k...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Gucciardi DF,Mahoney J,Jalleh G,Donovan RJ,Parkes J

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purposes of the current study were to identify mental toughness profiles in adolescent cricketers and examine differences between these profiles on developmental assets and negative emotional states. A sample of 226 community cricketers (125 New Zealanders and 101 Australians; male n = 210) aged between 10 and 18 ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Gucciardi DF,Jones MI

更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluated the effects of hypnosis on self-efficacy and soccer performance. Fifty-nine collegiate soccer players were randomly allocated to either a hypnosis (n = 30) or video attention-control group (n = 29). A pretest-posttest design with an additional 4-week follow-up was used. Self-efficacy was measured ...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Barker J,Jones M,Greenlees I

更新日期：2010-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In recent years, several publications examined the underlying mechanisms that might have an impact on decision-making processes under time pressure. This study investigated how individual differences in attentional capability relate to decision making in complex dynamic offside events. A total of 24 professional footb...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Hüttermann S,Helsen WF,Put K,Memmert D

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:There is converging evidence that physical activity influences affective states. It has been found that aerobic exercise programs can significantly diminish negative affect. Moreover, among healthy individuals, moderate levels of physical activity seem to increase energetic arousal and positive affect. However, the pr...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Schwerdtfeger A,Eberhardt R,Chmitorz A,Schaller E

更新日期：2010-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We applied the strength-energy model of self-control to understand the relationship between self-control and young athletes' behavioral responses to taking illegal performance-enhancing substances, or "doping." Measures of trait self-control, attitude and intention toward doping, intention toward, and adherence to, do...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Chan DK,Lentillon-Kaestner V,Dimmock JA,Donovan RJ,Keatley DA,Hardcastle SJ,Hagger MS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to synthesize the research that has identified the organizational stressors encountered by sport performers and develop a taxonomic classification of these environmental demands. This study used a meta-interpretation, which is an interpretive form of synthesis that is suited to topic area...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Arnold R,Fletcher D

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:School-based running programs that promote daily (or regular) walking/jogging/running are an emerging public health initiative. However, evaluation of these programs has predominantly used quantitative measures that limit understanding and explanations of contextual influences on pupil participation. There...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Chalkley AE,Routen AC,Harris JP,Cale LA,Gorely T,Sherar LB

更新日期：2020-01-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Two studies examined the interactive effects of different visual imagery perspectives and narcissism on motor performance. In both studies participants completed the Narcissistic Personality Inventory (NPI-40: Raskin & Hall, 1979) and were assigned to either an internal visual imagery or external visual imagery group....

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Roberts R,Callow N,Hardy L,Woodman T,Thomas L

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A study was carried out to examine the ability of equestrians to accurately report precompetition emotions and thoughts across varying time delays (3,7, and 14 days) after competition. Forty male and female dressage riders were randomly divided into two equal groups: participants who watched their videotaped precompet...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Tenenbaum G,Lloyd M,Pretty G,Hanin YL

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research aimed to (a) develop a measure of prosocial and antisocial behavior in sport, (b) examine its invariance across sex and sport, and (c) provide evidence for its discriminant and concurrent validity. We conducted two studies. In study 1, team sport athletes (N=1,213) recruited from 103 teams completed ques...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Kavussanu M,Boardley ID

更新日期：2009-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Whereas exercise-induced mood enhancement has been well documented, the relationship between mood and exercise participation is less well understood. Mood states influence evaluative judgments that could plausibly influence a decision to exercise. Further, most exercise-mood research is limited to normal weight adults...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Carels RA,Coit C,Young K,Berger B

更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two field studies investigate the role of self in the tendency of athletes to engage in claimed handicapping strategies during training (anticipatively claiming that handicaps may interfere with their performance). Study 1 tested the relationship between trait self-esteem and athletes' engagement in claimed self-handi...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Finez L,Sherman DK

更新日期：2012-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:A recent randomized controlled trial found that an intervention focused on developing an exercise habit increased weekly minutes of moderate to vigorous physical activity (MVPA) over 8 wk compared to a control group. The purpose of the current study was to test if changes in habit, as well as other behaviora...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Kaushal N,Rhodes RE,Meldrum JT,Spence JC

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This two-experiment study aims to investigate the role of expertise in offside decision making (Experiment 1) and the effect of perceptual-cognitive training (Experiment 2). In Experiment 1, a video-based offside decision-making task followed by a frame recognition task demonstrated a bias toward flag errors and a for...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Catteeuw P,Gilis B,Wagemans J,Helsen W

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Research on groups is often applied to sport teams, and research on teams is often applied to groups. This study investigates the extent to which individuals have distinct schemas for groups and teams. A list of team and group characteristics was generated from 250 individuals, for use in this and related research. Qu...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Stillman JA,Fletcher RB,Carr SC

更新日期：2007-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Are pressure-induced performance errors in experts associated with novice-like skill execution (as predicted by reinvestment/conscious processing theories) or expert execution toward a result that the performer typically intends to avoid (as predicted by ironic processes theory)? The present study directly compared th...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Gray R,Orn A,Woodman T

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed young adolescent female soccer players' perceptions of their peer group experiences. Data were collected via interviews with 34 girls from two youth soccer teams (M age = 13.0 years). Following inductive discovery analysis, data were subjected to an interpretive theoretical analysis guided by a model of pe...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Holt NL,Black DE,Tamminen KA,Fox KR,Mandigo JL

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physical activity-based positive youth development (PYD) programs often aim to foster character development. This study examined youth perspectives of character development curricula and the impact these activities have on their lives within and beyond the program. This case study examined youth from low-income famili...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Riciputi S,McDonough MH,Ullrich-French S

更新日期：2016-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choking research in sport has suggested that an athlete's tendency to choke, versus give a better than usual (i.e., "clutch") performance depends on his or her personality, as well as on situational influences, such as a reliance on explicit (versus implicit) knowledge when pressured. The current study integrated thes...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Otten M

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of the study was to explore change in children's physical self-concept and self-reported physical activity over a school transition period, as well as motivational and interpersonal influences on these two outcomes. Data were collected from 545 children (mean age = 10.82, SD = 0.39, 51% female) at three ti...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Taylor IM,Spray CM,Pearson N

更新日期：2014-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sensorimotor rhythm (SMR) activity has been related to automaticity during skilled action execution. However, few studies have bridged the causal link between SMR activity and sports performance. This study investigated the effect of SMR neurofeedback training (SMR NFT) on golf putting performance. We hypothesized tha...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Cheng MY,Huang CJ,Chang YK,Koester D,Schack T,Hung TM

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Over the last decade, research on the visual focus of attention has become increasingly popular in psychological science. The focus of attention has been shown to be important in fast team-sport games. The authors developed a method that measures the extent of the attentional focus and perceptual capabilities during p...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Hüttermann S,Ford PR,Williams AM,Varga M,Smeeton NJ

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the current study we aimed to examine the antecedents and outcomes associated with the variability in competitive volleyball players' (N = 67; Mage = 19.45; SD = 5.13) situational achievement goal pursuit and its underlying autonomous and controlling reasons. Players were followed during six consecutive games and d...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： Vansteenkiste M,Mouratidis A,Van Riet T,Lens W

更新日期：2014-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This investigation examined the roles of intuitive (subjective performance perceptions) and reflective (causal attributions) appraisals in the generation of affective reactions to gymnastic performance. Both intuitive and cognitive appraisal were significant predictors of general affect, whereas self-related affects w...

journal_title：Journal of sport & exercise psychology

authors： McAuley E,Duncan TE

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00